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國中英語閱讀理解練習材料

基礎英語 閱讀(2.68W)

孔子是中國著名的大思想家、大教育家。下面有小編整理的關於孔子的英語閱讀,歡迎閱讀!

國中英語閱讀理解練習材料

  國中英語閱讀理解【1】

Who is the greatest teacher in Chinese history?Many people would think of Confucius,whose birthday was September ough he lived over 2,000years ago,people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today.

Confucius lived during the Spring and Autumn had a hard father died when he was only mother brought him a child,he had to work to help his mother,but young Confucius didn't give up visited many famous teachers and learned music,history,poetry and sports.

Later,he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese that time only children from noble families could go to school,but Confucius believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to had about 3,000students in his lifetime.

Today,people still follow Confucius' told us that we all have something worthy to be learned."When I am with three people,one of them must be better than me in some areas.I choose their good qualities and follow them."

He also taught us that thinking is very important in study."All study but no thinking makes people thinking but no study makes people lazy."

Confucius is not only a great teacher,but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and most important teachings are about kindness and good manners."A person should be strict with himself,but be kind to others."he said.

do we still remember Confucius today? B

use he lived a poor life in his childhood.

use he had wise thoughts about education.

use he traveled with his students from state to state.

use he lived during the Spring and Autumn Period.

a child,how did Confucius learn music,history,poetry and sports? C

teaching himself at home.

the help of his mother.

visiting many famous teachers.

the help of a public school.

h of the following has the closest meaning to the underlined word"noble"? C

.

ht.

thy.

.

h of the following is in the correct order? A

①Confucius worked to help his mother as a child.

②Confucius educated about 3,000students in his lifetime.

③Confucius'father died.

④Confucius started the first public school in Chinese history.

A.③①④②

B.②③④①

C.①③②④

D.④③①②

  【考點】人物故事類閱讀.

【分析】誰是中國歷史上最偉大的老師?很多人都會認為是孔子,他的生日是9月28日.他雖然生活在2000年前,但是因為他對教育的巨大貢獻,人們仍然還記得他並且尊重他.孔子生活在春秋時期.他有一個艱苦的童年,他剛剛3歲時,父親去世了,他的母親把他帶大.作為一個孩子,他必須幫助他的母親,但年輕的孔子並沒有放棄學習,他拜訪了了許多著名的教師並且學習音樂、歷史、詩歌和體育.

後來,他成為了一名教師,創辦了中國歷史上的第一所公立學校.在那時,只有貴族的孩子才可以上學,但孔子認為只要想學習,每個人都應該去上學.他一生中有3000名學生.

今天,人們仍然遵循孔子的教導.孔子告訴我們,我們每個人身上都有值得學習的東西."三人行必有我師,擇其善者而從之".

他還告訴我們,在學習中,思考是非常重要的`,"只學習不思考,會使人們感到困惑,只思考不學習會使人懶惰.

孔子不僅是一位偉大的老師,也是一位對世界和社會有著睿智思想的著名思想家,他最重要的教導是善良和禮貌,孔子說"一個人對自己要嚴格,對別人要善良,"

【解答】34.B 細節理解題.根據‘Although he lived over 2000 years ago,people still remember and respect him for his contribution to the education today'可知因為他對教育的巨大貢獻,人們仍然還記得他並且尊重他.故選B.

35.C 細節理解題.根據"He visited many famous teachers and learned music,history,poetry and sports"可知孔子通過他拜訪了許多著名的教師 的方式來學習音樂、歷史、詩歌和體育.故選C.

36.C 推理判斷題.根據"he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history"以及"Although he lived over 2,000years ago"可知孔子生活在春秋時期,等級森嚴,只有貴族才有錢去上學,所以noble 與wealthy 意思接近.故選C

37.C 推理判斷題.根據"His father died when he was only 3"以及"As a child,he had to work to help his mother"以及he became a teacher and started the first public school in Chinese history和"He had about 3,000students in his lifetime"可知孔子父親去世﹣﹣孔子幫母親幹活﹣﹣孔子創辦第一所學校﹣﹣孔子一生教育3000學生,故得出正確答案C