導語：探月工程是指利用航天器對月球進行的各種探測。下面是YJBYS小編收集整理的探月工程專業英語名詞，希望對你有幫助!
嫦娥1號：Chang'e-1 lunar probe; Chang'e-1 lunar satellite
月球探測衛星：lunar probe; lunar exploration satellite; lunar orbiter
長征三號甲運載火箭：Long March 3A launch vehicle; LM-3A launch vehicle
衛星同發射裝置分離進入指定軌道：The satellite separated from the launch vehicle and entered the projected orbit; The satellite was released from the launcher upper stage and entered the projected orbit
收集月球表面資料：collect lunar surface data
拍攝和傳送地球照片：capture and relay pictures of Earth
發射升空：liftoff; blastoff; take off
偏離軌道：veer off course; deviate from course
月球表面化學元素和礦物質分佈：distribution of chemical elements and minerals on lunar surface
地形和地表結構：topographical and surface structures
月球的重力場和環境：gravity field and environment of the moon
載人航天計劃：manned space program
太空行走和太空對接：space walks and dockings6
主力火箭：main rockets
發射臺：launch pad
極軌道：polar orbit
立體攝像機：stereo camera
繪製月球表面的`三維影象：map three-dimensional images of the lunar surface
觀測裝置：observation instruments
探測器的工作壽命：Chang'e-1 will remain in position for about one year. Chang'e-1 will orbit the moon for one year until it runs out of fuel.
科學目標：獲取月球表面三維影像，分析月球表面有用元素及物質型別的含量和分佈，探測月壤特性，探測40萬公里間的地月空間環境： The scientific objectives include: to acquire 3-D images of lunar surface， to analyze abundance and distribution of elements on lunar surface， to investigate characteristics of lunar regolith and to explore the circumstance between the Earth and the Moon.
工程目標：The technological objectives include: to develop and launch China's first lunar orbiter， to demonstrate the technologies needed for lunar orbiting， to start scientific exploration of Moon， to build up basic engineering system for lunar exploration and gain experience for subsequent lunar exploration.
月食：lunar eclipse
有效載荷：payload
發射視窗：launch window
變軌：orbital transfer
近地點：perigee; 遠地點：apogee; 近月點：perilune; 遠月點：apolune
微波探測儀：microwave sounder
空間環境探測系統：space environment detector system
欒恩傑：工程總指揮：Luan Enjie， chief commander of China's lunar orbiter project
孫家棟：工程總設計師：Sun Jiadong， chief designer of China's lunar orbiter project
歐陽自遠：首席科學家：Ouyang Ziyuan， chief scientist of China's lunar orbiter project
中國航天科技集團公司：China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC)
中國運載火箭技術研究院研製長征三號甲火箭：LM-3A launch vehicle developed by China Academy of Launch Vehicle Technology (CALT)
北京航天飛行控制中心：Beijing Aerospace Control Center (BACC)
中國空間技術研究院：China Academy of Space Technology (CAST)
國防科學技術工業委員會：Commission of Science， Technology and Industry for National Defense (COSTIND)
西昌衛星發射中心：Xichang Satellite Launch Center
