導語：公共英語的閱讀理解是短文理解，下面是YJBYS小編收集整理的兩篇2017公共英語pets1級閱讀理解全真測試試卷及答案，歡迎參考!
People thank their parents with two days: Mother' s Day, on the second Sunday in May, and Father' s Day, on the third Sunday in June. These days are to show love for parents. They raise their children and educate them to be good people. They give them love and care.
The tWO days are celebrated(慶祝)in many different Mother’S Day，people wear ing a red one means having a living mother, while a white one shows that the mother is dead. It' s also a day when people whose parents are dead visit the cemetery. On these days families get together at homes as well as in restau-
often have outdoor barbecues(燒烤聚會)for Father’S e are days of fun and good feelings.
Another tradition(傳統)is to give cards and gdren make them in people make their own e are more valued(寶貴的)than those bought in ’8 not the value of the gift that is important, but the love for the parents. Card shops, florists, candy makers, phone companies and other shops do lots of business during these holidays.
參考解析：參考譯文
人們以兩個特殊的日子向父母表示感謝：每年五月第二個星期日的母親節和六月第三個星期日的父親節。這兩天是兒女向父母表達愛心的日子。父母把孩子們撫養長大，教育他們，關心和愛護他們。
人們用各種形式來慶祝這兩個日子。在母親節的時候，人們佩戴康乃馨。紅色康乃馨表示母親還健在，白色的表示母親已經去世。這一天，很多人也會去公墓懷念逝世的父母。在這兩天，家家都會聚在家中或是餐館。人們也常常在父親節的.時候舉行戶外燒烤聚會。這是充滿歡樂和美好情感的日子。
另一個傳統是贈送卡片和禮物。孩子們在學校製作，很多大人也會自制禮物。這些親手做的禮物比在商店買的更有價值，因為對父母的愛使得這些禮物變得貴重。卡片店、花店、糖果店、電話公司還有很多其他的商店都會在這些節日大做生意。
答案及解析
Which is not a reason for children to show love for parents?
nts love and take care of children.
nts pass away before children grow up.
nts give education to children.
B【解析】題幹意為“哪一個不是兒女表示對父母愛的原因?”從文章第一段最後兩句“They raise their children and educate them to be good give them love and care.”可以找到選項A和C。而選項B的意思是“父母在兒女長大之前就去世了”這個不是理由。
What do you know about "carnation" .9
only has two kinds of colors.
refers to the clothes people wear on Mother' s Day.
' s a kind of flower showing love and best wishes.
ABC
參考答案：C
參考解析：C【解析】題目是要我們推測“carnation”的含義。從文章第二段“0n Mother's Day, people wear carnations. Wearing a red one means having a living mother, while a white one shows that the mother is dead.”可以看出來carnation應該是一種花，而且是在母親節佩戴錶示特殊意義的花。選項A文章沒有提到它就只有兩種顏色。由此可以見，本題的正確答案應為C。
On Mother' s Day and Father' s Day __
le usually have family parties
yone goes to the cemetery
dren always go to parents' home
參考解析：A【解析】採用排除法逐一看選項。文章中提到“On these days families get together at homes…”可以看出在這些節日經常舉行家庭聚會，文章中只提到父母死了的兒女才會去公墓，選項B是錯誤的，選項c文章沒有談到。
what do you think "florists" do?
sell flowers.
make bread.
sell clothes for Mother' s Day and Father' s Day.
參考解析：A【解析】題目要我們推測flofists是幹什麼的。通過詞語的構詞形式我們很容易想到flower這個詞語。而且，文章之前已經提到了母親節需要戴花，而這個節日裡能夠做很多生意的當然也是少不了花店。由此可以見.本題的正確答案應為A。
What can we learn from the passage?
festivals are in May.
-made gifts are more valuable.
all the children love their parents.
參考解析：B【解析】採用排除法逐一看選項。文章中第一段提到母親節是在五月.而父親節是在六月，選項A是錯誤的。再來看選項B，文章中第三段提到“These ale more valued(寶貴的)than those bought in shops.”因此是正確的。選項C文章沒有提到。
【2017公共英語pets1級閱讀理解全真測試試卷及答案二】In AmsterdaIIl(阿姆斯特丹)，there is an unusual Children is run(經營)by the manager to the cooks，waiters and other members are all children from six to twelve years themselves do all the necessary work such as cooking and e children are selected(挑選)in r train-ing(培訓)，they may work in the restaurant for four of them like their work.
This restaurant was founded(創辦)in l983 by a woman cook，who wanted to give children chances to leam to be useful to the now she is the only adult(大人)there，but her job is just to take care of the children.
The restaurant is welcomed almost by e there are only 20 seats in the restaurant，it is always full of people.
If you want to have a meal in the restaurant，you must tell them ahead of time(提前) cost of a meal is different according to different lly four dollars for each adult，but much cheaper for the its business hours are only on Saturday evenings and Sunday afternoons.
參考解析：參考譯文
在阿姆斯特丹，有一個不同尋常的兒童飯館。它是由孩子們來經營的。從經理、廚師到服務員和其他人都是些6到l2歲的孩子。他們自己完成所有必需的工作，比如做飯和清潔。這些孩子們都是從阿姆斯特丹挑選出來的。經過培訓後，他們可以在飯館裡工作4個星期。他們都很喜歡自己的工作。
這個餐廳在1983年由一個女廚師創辦，她想給孩子們一些機會讓他們學會成為對社會有用的人。現在她是那裡惟一的大人，但是她的工作只是照顧孩子們。
這個飯館幾乎受到每一個人的歡迎。由於那裡只有20個位置，所以飯館裡總是滿的。
如果你想在這個飯館用餐，你必須提前告訴他們。不同的人一頓飯的花費是不一樣的。通常，成年人是每人4美元，小孩就便宜得多了。它的營業時間只限於週六晚上和週日下午。
答案及解析.
Where is the unusual Children Restaurant?
Holland.
Poland.
England.
A【解析】文中提到“該餐館位於阿姆斯特丹”，阿姆斯特丹是荷蘭首都。
How old are the people who run the restaurant?
20.
16 to 21.
6 to 12.
參考解析：C【解析】文中提到“該餐館的所有職員都在6—12歲這個年齡段”。
Why did the woman cook set up this restaurant?
earn money.
give children chances to learn to be useful to the public.
attract customers.
參考解析：B【解析】文中提到“女廚師成立這個餐館是為了給孩子們提供一個機會，使他們學習做一個有用的人”。
How many seats are there in the restaurant?
A.20.
B.10.
C.30.
參考解析：A【解析】文中提到這家兒童餐館“只有20個座位”。
If you want to have a meal in the restaurant, what should you do first?
a reservation.
phone them.
go there.
參考解析：A【解析】文中提到“如果你想去該餐館就餐的話，你必須提前告訴他們”，意即“預訂”(make a reservation)。
