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公共英語三級聽力題型解析

公共英語 閱讀(2.12W)

要做好公共英語三級聽力,必須先把聽力的型別分清,如觀點態度題型。下面,應屆畢業生考試網小編就聽力題型為大家進行相關的聽力講解。

公共英語三級聽力題型解析

觀點態度型

對話中對話者對他們談論的人或事持什麼觀點或態度往往含而不露,考生只能根據對話內容的關鍵詞、上下文甚至語氣、語調的內涵意義並利用邏輯思維能力來進行判斷,才能對傳遞的資訊進行比較深層次的理解。具體表達觀點、態度時,可能出現的模式有:間接表示式,不明說贊成或反對;反問否定式,常委婉地表示質疑和反對;委婉謝絕式,先表示肯定、贊成、謝意等,隨後說出真實看法;看似否定實為肯定式,如 why not, I can’t agree any more 等。

常見的提問方式有:

How does the man/woman feel about...?

What does the man/woman think of...?

What does the man/woman say about...?

What does the man/woman mean?

地點方向題型

這種型別的考題主要考查學生對對話地點及人物去向的判斷。其中既有直接提問的',也有間接提問的。

常見的提問形式有:

Where does the conversation probably take place?

Where is the woman going?

Where are the two speakers?

在這類考題中,選項大部分是表示地點場所的名詞,同時需注意這些名詞前的介詞,如in a bank, in a dining-room, at the airport, at home, on the desk, on the floor等,這些介詞對判斷場所非常有幫助。另外,考生應集中注意力去捕捉那些“關鍵詞”,抓住了“關鍵詞”,做題就容易多了。以下是一些常考的地點及相關詞,也就是剛才提及的“關鍵詞”,需重點記憶:

學校(school):required course, elective course, quiz, professor, thesis, make-up, credits, master, dormitory, department, lecture, essay, bookshelf, application form, entrance.

旅館(hotel):reception, book, reservation, tip, check in, single room, double room.

飯店(restaurant)、酒吧(bar):menu, bill, drink, dessert, soup, steak, beer, appetizer, barbecue, cheese, cream, roast, beer, drink, wine, cafeteria, dining, saloon, pub, snack, bar, recipe.

商店(department store):supermarket, dress, color, style, fashion, price, bargain, reasonable.

醫療(medical treatment):doctor, nurse, patient, surgery, operation, medicine, dose, pill, temperature, headache, sore throat, bad cold, fever, cough, stomachache, heart disease, cancer.

火車(railway)、汽車(motor)、飛機(airplane)等交通設施:platform, traffic jam, airport, arrival time, departure, ticket agent, take off, board, land, flight, airlines, freight, passport, visa.

練習:

1. What does the woman mean?

[A] She knows the guy who will give the lecture.

[B] She thinks the lecture might be informative.

[C] She wants to add something to her lecture.

[D] She’ll finish her report this weekend.