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2017上半年公共英語二級閱讀指導練習

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2017上半年的公共英語二級考試開始備考啦,為了幫助大家高效備考,以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於公共英語二級閱讀指導練習,供大家練習備考。

2017上半年公共英語二級閱讀指導練習

Stage plays, at first, seem a lot like films. Both use actors and dialogue and scenery. But if you try to make a film by setting up a camera in front of the stage, you will find it won’t work. A film made in this way will leave the audience cold. And even worse you’ll b3e wasting a powerful tool --- the camera.

A stage is actually a box. One side of the box has been removed so the audience can see what’s going on inside. The actors remain at a fixed audience. In the film, however, the camera can bring the audience up close and fix their attention on small but important things: a frightened look, a whisper, a trembling of hands.

The camera offers the film maker freedom allowing him to move easily across barriers(界限) of time and space. He can show his action in real cities and on real farms. He can also use the camera to change the scene dozens of times in one film. No expert of the stage can do this.

36. The main idea of the text is that ________ .

A. stage plays and films are two different kinds of art

B. it is always disappointing to turn play into films

C. films have certain advantages(長處) over stage plays

D. the camera has made film making easy and possible

37. What is wrong with making a film by setting up a camera before the stage ?

A. Fewer and fewer people will go to the theatre.

B. The audience cannot see what is going on on the stage.

C. The scene cannot be changed from time to time.

D. The powerful camera cannot be made good use of.

38. Which of the following can show that the camera is a powerful tool ?

A. It can move easily.    B. It can make small things look larger.

C. It can show things in the future.  D. It can give us a scene of realism.

39. In what way are plays different from film ?

A. Films often use real scenery while plays don’t.

B. Films can show the past while plays can’t.

C. Films change scenes while plays don’t.

D. Film audience can move while play audience can’t.

40. A suitable title for this text is _______.

A. Stage Plays and Film    B. The Powerful Camera

C. Fewer Plays, More Films   D. Less Waste, More Freedom

  參考答案:

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  2017公共英語二級考試高分對策

概括的說,順利通過PETS1聽力部分,要求考生掌握考試大綱所列的功能意念表和語言技能表,詳細瞭解各種聽力能力的標準和培養方法,然後進行相應的練習。在考試前做一些與PETS1考試出題形式和試題結構一致的模擬訓練題。平時則應利用一切機會多聽,包括對教材內容的精聽和各種英語廣播節目的泛聽;瞭解時事、關注社會熱點,擴大知識面等對提高聽力能力都有幫助。

聽力能力很難在短時間內得到一個大的提高,主要還是靠考生的積累和訓練。在平時的學習和聽力訓練中,一定要注意一些細節問題,把細節問題做好了,考生的聽力能力自然就上去了,這樣才能在考試中做到遊刃有餘。

  1、擴大有效詞彙量,熟悉英文的表達習慣

這兒的詞彙量,並不是我們通常所說的詞彙量,這裡的詞彙指考生能夠聽懂,並能快速反應出其意義的詞彙,這裡習慣表達方式也可以歸於聽力詞彙之中。考生在學習單詞的時候,一定要注意對單詞發音的掌握。因為音和義是密不可分的整體。最好找一本有錄音磁帶的單詞書。這種記憶方法不僅可以通過聽音幫助記憶,也可以給聽力打下良好的基礎。

熟悉英文的表達習慣是指我們要對英語的在表達時常用的句式句型有所掌握,在聽材料時能迅速反應出句子的意義來,不能在理解句式句型方面有阻礙。因為不同於閱讀,聽力考試中沒有慢慢分析的時間,它的時間要求是很強的,所以只有熟悉了英文表達習慣,我們才能在輕鬆地跟上聽力材料。

 2、平時訓練中嚴把語音關

許多同學練習聽力時常常碰到這樣的問題:一段對話聽了好多遍還是聽不懂,對照原文時卻沒有發現任何生詞或者短語。這很可能是一些基本的'語音問題所造成的。所以應該從糾音開始突破聽力。

特別需要注意以下幾個句子中會出現的方面:連讀,失去爆破,重音和語調。因為在句子當中,可能會出現上述狀態,平常在聽的時候要注意模仿,背誦一些有用的句型。如果短期內提高聽力有難度,平常要多注意認真去聽帶子,模仿帶子,聽任何東西都是要先聽,再去看,先培養聽的感覺,開啟看一下,跟你聽的有什麼差異,再合上書去練,反覆去練。讀句子中的連讀、失爆、吞音等要注意簡單的語音知識。考生可以一個題型一個題型進行練習。大家在聽的過程中一定要先做題,看看哪個地方沒聽懂,反覆聽,看能不能聽會。注意在聽的過程中,什麼影響你作選項了。

3、熟悉考試中常出現的場景

由於聽力試題的設定都是在一定的場景中的表達,因此聽力也應該放在不同的場景中練習,熟悉不同場景的各種表達方式。語言的輸入和輸出是相輔相成的。其實考試中常出現的場景還是比較固定的,例如電話場景,商場場景,餐館場景,機場場景等。

4、精聽與泛聽相結合

本站專家建議,提高英語聽力的水平單靠“聽”是不能解決問題的,個人的聽力水平的高低與其掌握的詞彙量、對語法結構的熟悉程度、知識面、理解能力甚至閱讀速度等都密切相關。考生平時應注意全面提高自身英語各方面的水平。