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新視野大學英語3:Unit5 SectionB 單詞

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新視野大學英語3:Unit5 SectionB 單詞

  New words

hospitality [,hɔspi'tæləti]

n. [U]friendly and generous behavior towardvisitors and guests,intended to make them feel welcome 友好款待,好客,殷勤

stitch [stitʃ]

vt. sewtwopiecesofclothtogether or sew a decoration onto a piece of cloth 縫;縫合;縫補

entrust [in'trʌst]

sb onsible for doing sth,important,or for taking care of sb.委託;交付

patch [pætʃ]

vt. repaire a hole in sth. by putting a piece of over it 修補;縫補

n.[C]a small area of sth. that is different from the area about it斑,小塊

spectacle ['spektəkl]

n.1[pl.] (fml.)glasses that help you see 眼鏡

2[C] a very impressive show or scene精彩的表演;壯觀的場面

handicraft ['hændikrɑ:ft]

n.[C] an activity such as sewing or making baskets,in which you use your hands in a skillful way to make things 手工藝;手藝

specialty ['speʃəlti]

n. [C]1 a subjec or job that you know a lot about or have a lot of experience of 專業,

2 a type of food that a person,restaurant,or area is well know for 特色食品

simplistic [sim'plistik]

a ting difficult subjiects in away that is too simple 過分簡單化的'

residential [,rezi'denʃəl]

aining or suitable for prieate houses 住宅的;適於住宅的

absurd [əb'sə:d]

a. completely stupid or unreasonable 愚蠢的,荒謬的,荒唐的

bias ['baiəs]

opinion about whether a person ,group,or idea is good for bad which influences how you deal with it 偏見 ;成見;偏心

gleam [ɡli:m]

n.[C] 1 an emotion or ecpression that appears for a moment on sb.’s face閃現的光芒

2 a small pale light ,esp. One that shines for a short time 微光;閃光

vi. shine softly 發微光;閃爍

utilize ['ju:tilaiz]

vt. use sth. For a particular purpose 利用,使用

cordial ['kɔ:diə]

ndly but quite polite and formal熱情友好的

fellowship['feləʊʃɪp]

n.[U]a feeling of friendship resulting from shared interests or experiences友情

thereafter [ðer'æftər]

ad.(fml.)after a particular event or time此後

linger ['lɪŋɡər]

vi.1 stay somewhere a little longer,use you do not want to leave逗留

2 continue to exist,be noticeable, longer than is usual or desirable繼續存留

impart [ɪm'pɑrt]

vt.(fml.)give a particular quality to sth.賦予

stern [stɜrn]

ous and strict,and showing strong disapproval of sb.’s behavior嚴格的

charitable ['tʃerɪtəb(ə)l]

a.1 kind and sympathetic in the way you judge people仁慈的

2 relating to giving help to the poor慈善的

oversee [.oʊvər'si]

vt.(oversaw,overseen)1 survey or watch,as from a higher position俯瞰

2 watch sth. In order to check that it works or happens in the way it should監督

melody ['melədi]

n.[C]a tune or song,esp.a simple one曲調

nickname/['nɪɪm]/

vt. give sb. a nickname 給...取諢名

n.[C]an informal name that your friends or family call you that is not your real name綽號

cobbler ['kɑblər]

n.[C](old-fashioned)sb. Who make and repairs shoes鞋匠

referee [ˌrefəˈriː]

the referee of a game當裁判

n.[C]sb. who makes sure that the rules of a sport such as football,basketball裁判

bully ['bʊli]

aten to hurt sb. or frighten them,esp. sb. smaller or weaker

fury ['fjʊri]

n.[sing.,U]extreme,often uncontrolled anger欺侮

vent [vent]

ess feelings of anger,hatred,etc., doing sth. violent or harmful發洩

n.[C]s hole or pipe through which gases,liquid, enter or escape from an enclosed space or container通風孔

undutiful [ʌnˈdjuːtɪfʊl]

ing a sense of duty未盡職的

sin [sɪn]

n.1 [sing]an action,thought,or way of behaving that you think is morally wrong罪惡

2[C,U]an action or way of behaving that is wrong according to religious laws罪

rash [ræʃ]

ng or done too quickly,without considering the effects of your actions魯莽的

rashly [ræʃly]

ad.魯莽地

ponder [ˈpɒndər]

v.(fml.)spend time thinking carefully and seriously about a problem,a difficult question,or sth. that has happened深思

fabric ['fæbrik]

n. 1 [sing.] the basic structure of a society or organization 結構,構造,組織

2 [C,U] cloth, it is used for making things such as clothes or curtains 布;織物;織品;布料

amend [ə'mend]

vt. correct or make small changes to sth is written or spoken 修改,修訂

ensue [in'sju:]

en after or as a result of sth.繼而發生;因而發生

pierce [piəs]

vt. make a small hole in or though sth ,using an object with a sharp point刺入;刺穿;刺破

infectious [in'fekʃəs]

ed by bacteria,etc. that are passed on from one person to another 傳染的;感染的

wretched ['retʃid]

ing ill,sick or unhappy 感到不適的;難受的;不愉快的

void [vɔid]

n. [sing.] 1 a feeling of gerat sadness that you have when sb. You love dies or when taken from you 空虛感;寂寞感

2 a situation in which sth. important or interesting is needed or wanted,but dose not exist空白

invariable [in'vεəriəbl]

ys or almost always 總是;幾乎總是

  Phrases and expressions

stitch up

put stiches in cloth or a wound in order to fasten parts of it together把...縫合;縫攏

entrust sb.

make sb onaiable for doing rtant ,or for taking care of sb.把...委託給...;把...交託給...

live uo to sth

be as good as what was expected or promised 符合(期望);實踐(諾言)

drop in

make a short visit somewhere順便訪問

give out

give each person in a group分發某物

play fair

do sth in a fair and honest way公平辦事;按規則

come away

leave in aparticular state or condition 離開

be hard on sb

have abad effect on sb對某人有害

endeavor to do sth

try very hard to do sth. 努力做某事;儘量做某事

take pride in

feel very pleased about sth. Or are closely connected with對...感到自豪

pierce sb.’s heart

make sb. Feela strong emotion such as pain ,sadness ,or love讓某人心如刀絞

carry on sth

continue sth. That sb. Else started 繼續