一、考題分析
詞形變換是各省市會考中的一個保留題型，它所涉及到的形式主要包括：名詞的數與格;代詞及其格(主格、賓格、所有格);數詞的形式(基數詞和序數詞);動詞(單數第三人稱、過去式、過去分詞和現在分詞)及非謂語動詞(動詞不定式、動名詞和分詞);形容詞，副詞及其比較等級;反義詞和同音異義詞等。詞形變換題一般有三種出題形式：一種是按括號內的要求轉換詞形;一種是根據句意，用括號內所給詞的.適當形式填空;還有一種是括號內給出漢語，要求根據句子意思及所給漢語提示，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。第一種題型，即按括號內的要求變換詞形比較簡單，要做好它靠平時多積累，強化記憶即可。第二、三種題型較複雜，它涉及動詞的時態、語態及各類詞之間的相互轉化等。
二、答題方法
要做好該類題必須注意以下幾點：
1.通讀全句，弄清句意;
2.弄清所給單詞的詞義、詞性以及具體要求。
3.要考慮到該詞所處的語境及其他詞對它的限制;
4.注意單詞拼寫務必正確。
三、實戰演練
I.用所給名詞的正確形式填空。
_______are going to France by air.(Smith)
e coat sare for women.________coats are over there.(man)
3.—Where are you going?
—I’m going to my_______.(uncle)
many______did you see on the hill?(boy)
’t make any ______are sleeping.(baby)
6.______like to play this game.(child)
is wearing a pair of_______.(glass)
much are the_______?(tomato)
e are many______in the book.(photo)
adiosay sit will be cloud yat______.(time)
said he had been there three_______.(time)
12.A lot of______are wat ching the football match.(people)
_____spoke at the meeting yesterday.(Japanese)
e are some______in front of the house.(sheep)
se help yourself to some_______.(fish)
e are many different______in the lake.(fish)
has caughtten________.(fish)
e are many_______over there.(factory)
shop is one hundred_______away from here.(metre)
To mand Jimare______teachers.(man)
