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大學聯考英語完形填空練習題帶答案

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同學們在備考大學聯考英語完形填空部分的時候,是很有必要再多做這方面的練習題的。下面我們就來看看大學聯考英語完形填空練習題並且帶有答案,歡迎大家閱讀!

大學聯考英語完形填空練習題帶答案

  大學聯考英語完形填空訓練題:國王的考驗

Once, a king showed two men a large basket in the garden. He told them to fill it with water from a well. After they __1__ their work, he left them, saying, “When the sun is down, I will come and see your work.”

At last one of them said, “What’s the use of doing this foolish work? We can __2__ fill the basket.” __3__ man answered, “That is none of your business.” The first man said. “You may do as you like, but I am not going to work at __4__ so foolish.” He __5__ his bucket and went away. The other man said no word, and kept on carrying __6__. At last the well was almost __7__.

As he poured the last bucket of water into the basket, he saw a bright thing in it. He picked it up. It was a beautiful gold ring. Just then the king came. __8__ he saw the ring, he knew that he had found the kind of man he wanted. He told him to keep the ring for himself. “You __9__ so well in this little thing,” he said, “ __10__ now I know I can believe you with many things.”

1. A. finished B. did C. began D. had

2. A. ever B. never C. easily D. no

3. A. The other B. Another C. One D. A second

4. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything

5. A. picked up B. put away C. took away D. threw away

6. A. water B. basket C. well D. work

7. A. full B. empty C. filled D. clean

8. A. While B. As soon as C. Before D. Since

9. A. have done B. will do C. do D. are doing

10. A. what B. why C. when D. that

名師點評

本文講述了一個國王為了考驗兩個人,讓他們往籃子裡打水,忠誠的人不遺餘力地往空籃子裡打水,直到國王歸來。結果不僅獲得了一枚金戒指,而且得到了國王的信任。

答案簡析

1.C。這裡did和finished都表示完成了這項工作,而給籃子裝滿水是不可能的,國王應在兩人開始打水後不久離開,所以應選began。

2.B。往籃子裡盛滿水是永遠不可能的,故選擇never。

3.A。兩者中的另一個用the other加名詞來表示。

4.C。the first man想離開,因為他覺得自己乾的是無用功,故選擇nothing意為“從事某項工作”。

5.D。pick up意為“撿起”,pick away意為“放好”,take away意為“取走”,而throw down意為“扔掉、丟棄”,比較貼近文意,為正確選項。

6.A。根據文意,另一個人一直在打水,故選water。

7.B。不停地打水必然會導致井空,故選empty。

8.B。while引導從句時,從句應用延續性動詞,before和since不符合文意,as soon as…表示“一……就”為正確選項。

9.A。國王是因為這個誠實的人所做過的事情而表揚他,所以應用完成時態have done。

10.D。國王講的最後一句話是含有 “so……that”結構的複合句,意為“如此……以致”故選that。

  大學聯考英語完形填空題練習資料: 我為什麼要上大學

Why do I want to go to college? No one has ever asked me __1 _ a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have __2__ a whole variety of reasons. __3__ important reason is that I want to be a better man.

Many things make human beings different __4__ or better than or even superior to animals.

One of the most important things is __5__ . If I fail to receive higher education, my education __6__. As I want to be a fully __7__ man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to __8__. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are __9__ the best places to teach me how to educate myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and __10__ fit into society.

1. A. quite B. so C. such D. another

2. A. come up with B. agreed with C. been fed up with D. got on well with

3. A. Most B. The most C. More D. Much

4. A. to B. around C. between D. from

5. A. education B. weather C. temperature D. science

6. A. finished B. don’t finish C. will not finish D. has finished

7. A. develop B. developed C. developing D. experience

8. A. improve B. graduate C. hear D. provide

9. A. between B. among C. inside D. outside

10. A. can good B. may better C. be able to better D. be able to best

名師點評

本文主要圍繞“我為什麼要上大學?”這一話題展開討論,首先介紹了教育對人發展的重要性,然後說明大學在教育中的地位,從而層次分明地解釋了上大學的原因。

答案簡析

1. C。such常用在不定冠詞或名詞前修飾可數名詞或不可數名詞,表示“此類的”、“這種的”,故such為正確選項。

2. A。come up with意為“提出、找出”;agree with意為“同意”;be fed up with意為“對……厭倦”;get on well with意為“和……相處得好”。根據文意A為正確選項。

3. B。上文講到我曾找到過各種各樣的原因,其中最重要的原因應當是……,因此這裡應用important的最高階,故選the most。

4. D。固定結構be different from 表示“不同於……”。

5. A。本段著重說明了教育在人的發展中的作用,以及大學在教育中的地位。作為總括句,本空應填education。

6. C。這是一個含有條件狀語從句的複合句,意為“如果我不能受到更高等的教育,我就無法完成我的學業”,故選will not finish為正確選擇。

7. B。這裡只能選可作定語的選項。過去分詞developed表示“成熟的”,為正確選項。

8. D。大學應是提供高等教育的地方, provide符合文意為正確選項。

9. B。介詞among可表示”包括……在內”為正確選項。

10. C。與前半句相對應,這裡仍應用比較級,而may better意思不對,因此be able to better為正確選項。

  大學聯考英語完形填空題練習材料: 風俗習慣

Here I must put in a few words about my experience here in China. If I have ___1___ with a Chinese host, he always presses___2___ food onto my plate as soon as I have emptied the previous helping(份額). That often makes me ___3___ very awkward(尷尬). I have to eat the food even if I don’t ___4___ it, because it is considered ___5___ manners in the West to ___6___ one’s food on the plate. I have also ___7___ that when a Chinese sits at an American’s dinner party, he very often ___8___ the offer of food or drink though he is in fact still hungry or ___9___. This might be good manners inChina, but it is certainly___10___ in the West. In the United States, it is___11___ to keep asking someone again and again or press something on him. Americans are very ___12___. If they want something, they will ask for it. If not, they will say, “__13__” Here’s an example: When an American is offered ___14__ by the host, and he doesn’t feel like beer, he will probably say, “No, thanks. I just don’t feel like it. I’ll ___15___ some diet Pepsi-Cola if you have it.” That is ___16__ an American will do. ___17___are taught that “Honesty is the best policy”. But in some countries, courtesy(謙虛) might be more important than ___18___. So when I am here in China, I have to observe the ___19___ here. But when you go to ___20___, you had better “Do as the Romans do.”

1. A. trouble B. dinner C. words D. difficulty

2. A. more B. much C. enough D. little

3. A. think B. taste C. feel D. smell

4. A. eat B. like C. drink D. help

5. A. important B. bad C. polite D. rude

6. A. take B. leave C. forget D. pass

7. A. noticed B. minded C. heard D. informed

8. A. accepts B. refuses C. nods D. gives

9. A. thirsty B. angry C. happy D. full

10. A. so B. kind C. not D. right

11. A. impolite B. good C. kind D. sad

12. A. honest B. direct C. short D. kind

13. A. I’m sorry B. Yes, I want C. No, thanks D. Yes, please

14. A. food B. beer C. coffee D. tea

15. A. bring B. offer C. like D. take

16. A. that B. what C. whether D. how

17. A. Englishmen B. Frenchmen C. Americans D. Australians

18. A. manners B. honesty C. request D. order

19. A. customs B. habits C. action D. ways

20. A. China B. Rome C. the United States D. the United Nations

【答案與解析】

本文說的是中國與美國的風俗習慣問題。首先說的是“我”在中國的經歷,對中國主人“勸飯”的做法不理解,有時覺得很尷尬;接著又通過在宴會上的例子說明在中國和美國哪些做法是禮貌的,並說要“入鄉隨俗”。

1. B。從後面的he always presses ___2___ food onto my plate…等來看,此處說的是吃飯時的禮節問題,故用dinner。

2. A。當我在中國做客時,主人總是在我吃完碗裡的'飯時又強夾給我更多的食物。

3. C。主人的這種做法讓我覺得很尷尬。在這裡應用系動詞feel。taste(品嚐)雖可作系動詞,但不符合語境。

4. B。根據西方人的觀點,吃飯時應把盤子裡的飯都吃完,否則就是不禮貌。因此,當在中國吃飯時,儘管不喜歡主人硬給盛飯的這種做法,但只好把主人硬給盛的這些飯都吃了。

5. B。從語境來看,此處指“在西方把飯剩留在盤子裡被認為是不禮貌的”。good manners 意為“有禮貌的”,bad manners 意為“沒有禮貌的”。

6. B。西方人認為,把盤子裡的飯吃乾淨是禮貌的,而把飯留在盤子裡則是不禮貌的。leave 在此意為“留下,剩餘”。

7. A。/ 8. B。從上下文可知,此處說的是“我”在一個美國人舉行的宴會上所看到的一箇中國人的做法,即他經常拒絕別人讓他吃的食物或飲料,儘管他很餓或很渴。

9. A。前面說的是 food or drink,這裡的 hungry 應與 thirsty 相對。

10. C。前面提到的“在飯桌上拒絕別人”的做法,在中國是有禮貌的,但這在西方確實是不禮貌的,前後形成對比。此句補充完整為:…but it is certainly not good manners in the West.

11. A。由上下文可知,在美國不停地一遍遍地問人家或把東西強加給他人是不禮貌的。

12. B。從下文的“如果他們想要東西,他們就要;如果不想要,就說‘不,謝謝’”等可知,這裡說的是美國人很“直接”。direct 意為“直接的”,indirect 意為“間接的”。

13. C。從下文舉的例子來看,當他們不想要某樣東西時,美國人常直接說 No, thanks。

14. B。從下句 and he doesn’t feel like beer, he will probably say… 來看,這裡說的是“主人給美國人啤酒喝時……”。

15. D。前面說“不,謝謝。我不喜歡它。如果有 Pepsi-Cola 的話,就給我來點它吧”。take 在這裡是“喝”的意思。

16. B。前面舉例說明美國人的一些做法,即“這就是美國人的做法”。 what 在此引導表語從句。

17. C。本文談論的就是中國人與美國人在餐桌上的禮儀問題,故此處應選 Americans。

18. B。根據上面的 Honesty is the best policy 可知,此處說的是“但是在一些國家謙虛也許是比誠實更重要的”。

19. A。本文談論的是習慣問題,故用 customs。habits 說的是個人習慣,不符合語境。

20. C。由 but 可知此處說的是如果你到美國,就最好“入鄉隨俗”,亦即按美國的風俗做。