雅思聽力選擇題是雅思聽力考試的重頭戲，選擇題又分為單選題和多選題。目前，單選題的出題方式和難度維持較穩定，未出現大規模變動。但面對這類題型應該如何解答，怎樣才能保證雅思聽力考試中這部分的正確率，下面小編就為大家介紹雅思聽力單選題解題技巧的內容，希望對大家有所幫助。
雅思聽力單選題特點：
1. 題幹、選項通常都較長，閱讀量大，需要考生較快的閱讀速度;
2. 選項中干擾資訊多，正確答案通常以間接資訊出現。
雅思聽力單選題解題思路：
1. 第一遍讀題快速瀏覽所有題幹，劃出路標詞;
2. 第二遍讀題仔細閱讀選項，比較選項的異同，並劃出選項中的核心詞彙，即此選項的細節特點，如否定、比較級或最高階、強調詞(如only, all, must, always, too等)、及修飾限定的形容詞或副詞;否定詞如dont, didnt, havent, have no, without, lack, theres no等。如選項中出現這些詞，聽音時注意原文如有否定詞或否定形式出現，此選項為正確選項。
例題解析1: (Cambridge 4 Test 2 Section 2 Question 13)
The international students find the stress especially difficult to deal with because
A. they lack the support from family or friends.
B. they dont have time to make friends.
C. they find it difficult to socialize.
解析：在閱讀選項時，應注意A選項的lack為否定詞彙，即沒有朋友、家人的支援B選項也有否定，沒有時間。在聽音時就應注意目標，原文是否有否定，是沒有支援，還是沒有時間。錄音材料在重讀without一詞時，考生應注意與本題有關，之後說social network, you know, social contact, family, friends...。通過否定詞without及之後的詞確定A選項為答案。
(錄音：And of course you should cope with all this without your usual social network. You know, the social contact, family and friends that you can rely on for help. )
比較級或最高階在選項中出現，如選項They have to study harder than they did at school, 在聽音時一定要注意原文是否有比較級出現，如只聽到study very hard, 沒有比較，此選項為干擾項。
修飾限定的形容詞或副詞也是讀選項的關鍵之一。
例題解析2: (Cambridge 4 Test 4 Section 2 Question 13)
The walks offered by Travellite
A. cater for a range of walking abilities.
B. are planned by guides from the local area.
C. are for people with good fitness levels.
解析：A選項有修飾詞a range of, C選項有修飾詞good, 在讀選項時，應重點將這些詞標註，而不是其後的'名詞。選項C的fitness levels是干擾的重點，與錄音原文文字一致，但起限定作用的形容詞good與錄音原文中all含義不一致，所以C是錯選。正確選項為A選項，a range of指的就是錄音原文中的all。
(錄音：Each day we offer three separate walks catering for all skills and fitness levels.)
3. 聽到題乾的路標詞後，抓住句子的核心詞，快速與選項進行對照。如果選項中的核心詞彙(即上一點提到的細節詞彙)在原文沒有對應，此選項往往為干擾項;
4. 有些選項構成明顯的對比，往往可以通過它們之間的差異，縮小聽音範圍。
例題解析3: (Cambridge 5Test 3 Section 2 Question 20)
With regard to their English, the speaker advises that students to
A. tell their lecturers if they have problems understanding.
B. have private English lessons when they arrive.
C. practice their spoken English before they arrive.
解析：B、C選項存在明顯對比，一個是到英國後加強英語，一個是來英國前加強英語;關鍵詞分別劃在when和before, 來進行區分，同時可以先排除A。
(錄音：Having said that though, Im afraid the lecturers will make little or no allowance for the presence of non-native speakers in the audience, so anything you can do to improve your spoken English, even beyond the pretty high level most of you have already reached will make your stay with us that bit more fun for you. Some extra practice before you arrive is worth more than, for example, private lessons afterwards when you wont really have time.)
以上就是雅思聽力單選題解題思路的相關介紹，同學們在遇到雅思聽力單選題時不妨嘗試一下，最後祝大家都能考出好成績。
