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學位英語考試完形填空衝刺練習題及答案

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學位英語考試完形填空衝刺練習題及答案

Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and

frustrating lecturer speaks for one or two hours, perhaps 1 the talk with slides,

writing up important information on the blackboard, 2 reading material and giving out 3 .

The new student sees the other students continuously writing on notebooks and 4 what

to often the student leaves the lecture 5 notes which do not catch the main points

and 6 become hard even for the 7 to understand.

Most institutions provide courses which 8 new students to develop the skills they need to

be 9 listeners and note-takers. 10 these are unavailable, there are many useful study-skills

guides which 11 learners to practice these skills 12 all cases it is important to 13 the

problem 14 actually starting your studies.

It is important to 15 that most students have difficulty in acquiring the language

skills 16 in college way of 17 these difficulties is to attend the language

and study-skills classes which most institutions provide throughout the 18 year.

Another basic 19 is to find a study partner 20 it is possible to identify difficulties,

exchange ideas and provide support.

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  答案及解析:

1.【答案】B

【解析】將第1,2,3題通盤考慮。此處意為“老師會花一兩個小時用幻燈來解釋講課的內容,寫出一些重要的資訊,散發一些閱讀材料,佈置作業”。illustrate用圖解說明,舉例說明。

2.【答案】C

【解析】參考第1題答案。attribute把……的原因歸為……;contribute有助於,貢獻;distribute分發,散發,與下文的give out同義。

3.【答案】A

【解析】assignments作業,任務。

4.【答案】C

【解析】新生髮現別的學生一直在記筆記,他們不知道該記些什麼,所以用wonders。而suspects(懷疑);understands (理解,明白);convinces(讓人相信)與題意不符。

5.【答案】B

【解析】with結構在此表示伴隨的結果,說明學生聽完講座卻記了一些抓不住重點的筆記。

6.【答案】D

【解析】這裡是一個並列句,並列的兩個部分是which do not catch the main points and which become hard even for the students to understand.

7.【答案】D

【解析】此句意為:學生記下的筆記連自己也無法明白。

8.【答案】C

【解析】鑑於上述情況,許多學校開設課程以幫助新生 培養記筆記的能力,成為一名真正有效率的聽眾。assist幫助,援助。

9.【答案】A

【解析】參考第8題答案。effective有效的;passive被動的;relative相對的.;expressive表現的,富於表情的。

10.【答案】D

【解析】此處的意思是:如果這些課程不可行的話,還會有許多行之有效的學習技巧的指導,這些指導使學生們能夠獨立地鍛鍊這些學習技巧,在此If表示假設條件。

11.【答案】A

【解析】enable do sth使人能夠幹什麼;stimulate激發,刺激;advocate提倡,倡導;prevent阻止。

12.【答案】A

【解析】independently獨立地;repeatedly再三,重複地;logically合乎邏輯地;generally大體上,一般地。

13.【答案】C

【解析】此句意為“通常學生在開始學習之前就應該解決這種聽課技能的問題”,此處 tackle problem意為“解決問題”。evaluate估計,評估;acquaint使認識,瞭解;formulate用公式表示,系統地闡述或提出。

14.【答案】A

【解析】參考13題。

15.【答案】B

【解析】這裡的意思是“承認大多數學生在獲取語言技能方面有困難,這是很重要的。因為只有承認這種困難才能提出克服困難的方法”。所以選owledge承認,認可。

predict預測;argue爭論,論證;ignore忽略,忽視。

16.【答案】B

【解析】過去分詞做定語。

17.【答案】D

【解析】克服困難用overcome difficulty。不用preventing阻止,阻礙;withstand經受住,抵抗;sustain支撐,經受。

18.【答案】D

【解析】本題涉及學年的表達方法。

19.【答案】B

【解析】此句意為:另一種基本的方案或策略是尋找一個學習的夥伴。strategy策略,方案。

20.【答案】C

【解析】本題測試介詞與關係代詞的用法,with whom表示與同伴一起學習。