ore(名詞)(形容詞)h(形容詞)(反義詞)pull
y(形容詞)sad(名詞)d(形容詞)crowded(二)重點片語:
aplan擬定計劃sure確信,確保alongwith和……一起來efootof在……的腳下rprisedat對……感到驚奇tisfiedwith對……感到滿意fsight看不見onone’stoes踩著某人的腳趾’thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事adover分佈於out衝出去eone’shead抬頭bforhelp向某人求助kgoodness謝天謝地二.重點句型及重點語言點
eyouwereenjoyingyourtrip,Iwasbusypreparingformyexams.當你在旅行時,我正忙於準備考試。
(1)bebusydoingsth,/bebusywithsth忙於做某事I’mbusypreparingformybirthdaypartythesedays.
(2)while當……時候,引導時間狀語從句。當一個動作在正在進行時,另一個動作也同時進行。Whilemymotherwascooking,dyouhelpmeplanatrip?請你幫我定個旅行計劃好嗎?Wouldyou比willyou語氣更加客氣,委婉,類似還有couldyouCouldyoucomealongwithus?
surveyedtheareatomakesuretheirtombsfacedsouthandhadmountainsattheback.他們仔細勘測了整個區域,確保這些陵墓是坐北朝南,而且在背後有群山環繞。
makesure確信,確保’sabouttwoandahalfhoursbybike.騎自行車大約要2個半小時。Twoandahalfhours=’stotheeastofYongling.它在永陵的東面。
tothe+方位詞+of(表示互不接壤)JapanistotheeastofChina.
onthe+方位詞+of(表示相互接壤)FujianisonthesouthofZhejang.
inthe+方位詞+of表示在某一範圍內的地區walkedintoDinglingandweresurprisedatthewonders.他們走進定陵,對那裡的奇觀感到很驚奇。
besurprisedat對……感到很驚奇Heissurprisedatdragons.
besurprisedtodosth驚奇地做某事Shewassurprisedtofindshewaslost.7.…sotheyhadtolookforspacetoparktheirbikes他們不得不尋找停自行車的地方
space空間Canyoumakespaceforthisoldman?
ethecrowdwaspushinghimindifferentdirections,someonesteppedonhistoes.
當人群從四面八方擠來時,有人踩了他的腳。
inone’sdirection朝著某人的`方向steponone’stoes踩了某人的腳steponsth踩某物Don’tstepontheflowersandgrass.
hefinallyrushedoutofthecrowd,henoticedhisfriendswerebothoutofsight.
當他最後衝出人群時,他注意到他的兩個朋友都不見了。
noticesbdosth注意某人做了某事noticesbdoingsth注意某人正在做某事onasthethreeboyssaweachother,theyalljumpeduphappily.三個男孩一見面,就高興得跳了起來。
assoonas引導時間狀語從句意為“一……就”Heleftassoonasheheardthenews.I’lltellhimassoonasIseehim.
dn’traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhisname.直到有人喊他的名字,他才抬起頭。not…until直到……才
weresolovelythatwecouldn’thelpplayingwiththem.它們太可愛了,我們禁不住和它們一起玩。
can’thelpdoingsth忍不住做某事WhenIheardthefunnynews,Icouldn’thelplaughing.
atisfiedwitheverythinginChina.我對在中國的一切感到滿意。]besatisfiedwith對……感到滿意enaskedtheguardforhelp.我們甚至向保安尋求幫助。asksbforhelp向某人求助Thelostboyaskedthepoliceforhelp.三.重點語法時間狀語從句
1。引導詞:(1)when,while,as當……時候後可跟短暫性動詞也可跟延續性動詞;while後跟延續性動詞;as多用於口語,強調同一時間,或一前一後。
Thestudentsweretalkingintheclassroomwhentheteachercamein.
=Whilethestudentsweretalkingintheclassroom,theteachercamein.學生在教室裡談話時,老師進來了。
Motheralwayssingsasshecooksdinnerforus.媽媽總是邊給我們做飯邊唱歌。(2)not…until直到……才,主句謂語動詞常用短暫性動詞。Iwon’tleavehereuntiltherainstops.
Hedidn’tsleepuntilhismothercamebackhome.
(3)after在……之後,before在……之前,assoonas一……就
IwenttosleepafterIfinishedmyhomework..=IfinishedmyhomeworkbeforeIwenttosleep.
Assoonasthebellrings,thestudentswillgointotheclassroom.2.時態
(1)當主句為一般過去時時,從句常用過去的某種時態。WhileIwasdoingmyhomework,thetelephonerang.(2)當主句的時態為一般將來時,從句用一般現在時。IwillcallyouassoonasIgettoBeijing.本topic出現的句子有:
eyouwereenjoyingyourtrip,dn’traisehisheaduntilsomeonecalledhisname.
ethecrowdwaspushinghimindifferentdirections,someonesteppedonhistoes.
onasthethreeboyssaweachother,rtheyrodetheirbikesfortwoandahalfhours,Kangkanf,MichaelandDarrenarrivedattheMingTombs.
eywereexploringhappily,thecrowdbecamelargerandlarger.