引言：培養高效的閱讀習慣不僅可以讓我們英語學習事半功倍，還能從閱讀中享受獲得知識的快樂。大家所應該知道的高效閱讀習慣都有哪些呢?下面小編就給各位讀者做個介紹。
There is a right way to read a book for pleasure, and a right way to read a book for learning. You can read a book for pleasure one time through and be just fine. You’ll get all you need out of that one reading—which is pleasure.
對於以娛樂為目的的閱讀和以學習為目的的閱讀，都有各自適合的閱讀方法。你可以放鬆地讀一本書，並且你會從書本中享受閱讀的快樂。
However, it is harmful to assume that you should approach academic reading the same way. In order to read and comprehend a book or article for school, you need to be much more intentional and strategic. That is, if you want to earn a good grade!
然而，對於學習為目的的閱讀，這樣的方式卻是行不通的。學習中，為了閱讀並且理解一本學習用的書或者文章，你需要更有意識更有策略。也就是說，如果想得到一個好成績，就需要這樣做。
Understand genres and themes.
理解分類和主題
In most reading tests, the student is asked to read a passage and predict what might happen next. Prediction is a common reading comprehension strategy. The purpose for this strategy is to make sure you’re able to infer information from the clues in the text.
在許多閱讀測試中，要求學生閱讀文章並且預測接下來會發生什麼。預測是一種常見的閱讀理解策略，其目的就是確定你是否可以根據文章中的線索推測接下來的事情。
It is important to know something about the type of text you're reading, whether it is a nonfiction or a work of fiction. Understanding the genre of a book helps you make predictions about the action--which helps you comprehend the action.
瞭解文章的型別是非常重要的'，不管是非小說作品還是小說作品。瞭解文章的型別可以幫助你預測接下來的情形，也幫助你理解情境。
Read with tools.
藉助工具閱讀
Any time you read to learn (and not for pleasure), you should use active reading skills. There are good tools to use as you read, and there are tools that are not so good to use.
在學習式閱讀中(不是娛樂閱讀)，你應該使用有效的閱讀技巧。在閱讀時有好的工具，也有一些不如意的工具。
A pencil is a good tool. You can use a pencil to make annotations in the margins of your text without doing any permanent damage to the text.
鉛筆是一種好工具，你可以使用鉛筆在邊緣處做註釋，並且不會給書本造成永久的損害。
Another good tool is a pack of sticky notes. Use your notes to jot down thoughts, impressions, predictions, and questions as you read.
另外一個好工具是一包便利貼。在閱讀時使用便利貼簡略記下你的想法、感受、預測和問題。
