每天路上的交通似乎變得更糟。我們怎樣才能減少道路上的汽車數量呢?我們可以為汽車司機提供什麼選擇?下面是小編整理的雅思英語作文，大家可以參考參考。
Every day traffic seems to get worse on our roads. How can we reduce the number of cars on our roads today? What alternatives can we offer car drivers?
Model Answer:
The more people that there are in the world, the more cars there are on the road. People are richer too and often families have more than one car. It has been proved that building more roads does not work; it just encourages more traffic.
So, what can we do? People like their cars and the freedom and independence that cars give them. One possibility would be to raise car taxes and fuel taxes so that people do not want to spend the extra money. Taxes on new car sales as well could be increased in order to discourage people from buying. Perhaps a used car sales tax could be introduced too. In the same way motorways could have tolls charged for using them although this may just increase congestion on smaller roads as people try and avoid the motorways. The government that introduces such ideas will not be popular though and would probably lose power. Governments would therefore be unlikely to set up such new measures.
I think it would be better to try and change peoples attitudes and offer them alternatives. Educate them more about the pollution and waste that they are causing. Persuade them to car share, use public transport or even cycle if the distances are not too long. Countries such as Holland and Denmark are well known for how their citizens are passionate about green issues and how they use bicycles when they can.
Reducing traffic is a difficult task. I dont think it is possible realistically to reduce car numbers but I do think that we can change peoples attitudes and get them to use different ways of travelling.
參考翻譯
世界上的人越多，路上的汽車越多。人們也越來越富裕，而且通常家庭擁有不止一輛汽車。事實證明修建更多的道路不起作用，它只會鼓勵更多的交通。
那麼，我們能做些什麼呢?人們喜歡汽車和汽車給他們的自由和獨立。一種可能是提高汽車稅和燃油稅，使人們不想花額外的錢。為了防止人們購買汽車，還可以增加新車銷售稅。也可能出臺二手車銷售稅。在高速公路上，同樣可以通行費使用它們雖然這可能只是增加擁塞在較小的道路作為人們儘量避免高速公路收費。政府介紹這樣的想法將不受歡迎，但可能會失去權力。因此，政府不太可能設立這樣的新措施。
我認為這是更好地嘗試和改變人們的態度和他們提供的替代品。教育他們更多關於他們造成的汙染和浪費。說服他們共享汽車，使用公共交通工具，或者即使距離不太長也要騎自行車。像荷蘭和丹麥這樣的國家是眾所周知的，他們的公民對綠色環保的熱情和他們如何使用自行車時，他們可以。
減少交通是一項艱鉅的任務。我不認為這是可能的切實減少汽車數量但是我真的認為我們可以改變人們的態度和讓他們使用不同的旅行方式。
雅思作文範文【2】The wealth gap between 1st world countries and 3rd world countries seems to be increasing. How can we reduce this gap? Do you think that developed countries have a duty to assist developing countries in every way?
Model Answer:
Every day the rich countries in the world get richer and the poor countries get poorer. Can we reduce this gap? Of course we can. The question is whether the people in power want to do it?
Reducing the wealth gap can be achieved by cancelling third world debt, cancelling trade and farming subsidies so that third world countries can compete, getting rid of third world corruption and investing and building in third world countries using local people and skills and allowing them ownership of businesses. There are other things as well. Unfortunately there is no profit in business for first world countries to do these things. Some will do them but most will not. The ordinary man on the street wants things to be better for poorer countries and the politicians say that they will help but the politicians will in the end do what business tells them to do. Politicians also rightly feel they have a duty to protect their own countries and keeping economically dominant is part of this duty. Creating effective competition for their own countrys businesses is not part of what they are expected to do.
This then leads on to whether I believe that developed countries have a duty to help the developing countries. Yes, I do. As an individual I believe that we have a duty to assist the poorer countries with their development in all aspects. We can provide teachers and education and doctors on the small scale and on the larger scale the things that I have talked about in the previous paragraph. Can we do this? Yes. Will we do this? See the previous paragraph again.
In conclusion you can see that I believe that there is a split between what would happen in a perfect world and what actually happens. We have a duty to reduce the wealth gap between developed and developing countries and we can do it, but it is unlikely that this will happen quickly.
參考翻譯：
世界上的富裕國家每天都變得更加富裕，貧窮國家越來越窮。我們能縮小這個差距嗎?我們當然可以。問題是，掌權的人是否想這樣做?
縮小貧富差距可以通過取消第三世界債務的實現，消除貿易和農業補貼使第三世界國家可以競爭，擺脫第三世界的貪腐和投資和第三世界國家的建築用當地人和技能，使他們擁有企業。還有其他的事情。不幸的是，第一世界國家的企業沒有利潤做這些事情。有些人會做，但大多數不會。在街上的普通人希望事情變得更好的.貧窮國家和政治家說，他們將幫助，但政治家最終會做什麼業務告訴他們做。政客們也理所當然地認為他們有責任保護自己的國家，並保持經濟上的主導地位是這一職責的一部分。建立自己的國家企業有效競爭並非是他們應該做的。
這就引出了我是否相信發達國家有義務幫助發展中國家。是的，我有。作為一個個人，我認為我們有責任幫助貧窮國家各方面發展。我們可以向老師、教育和醫生提供規模較小、規模較大的我上一段所講的內容。我們能這樣做嗎?對.我們會這樣做嗎?又見上一段。
總之，你可以看到，我相信在完美的世界裡會發生什麼和實際發生的事情之間存在著分裂。我們有責任減少發達國家和發展中國家之間的貧富差距，我們可以做到這一點，但這不太可能會很快發生。
