雅思考試全稱為國際英語語言測試製度(International English Language Testing System),簡稱IELTS。該考試包括聽力、閱讀、寫作和口語四個單項。以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於雅思大作文環保類寫作思路，供大家備考。
1.動物需要保護嗎?
母題：Now many people think that we are spending too much money and time on protecting wild animals. The money should be better spent on human population. Do you agree or disagree? (031213, 110709)
提示：這類題型採取駁斥的寫法來寫，先駁斥這是浪費錢，因為在動物上花的錢可以通過發展旅遊業來得到補償。然後再寫動物保護的意義。
子題：要不要進行動物實驗?要不要把動物關在動物園裡?要不要吃動物的肉?人們可以採取什麼措施來保護珍稀的動植物物種?
2.環境保護誰來負責?
母題：Environmental problem is too big for individual countries and individual people to address. In other words, we have reached the stage where the only way to protect the environment is at an international level. To what extent do you agree or disagree with this opinion? (040228, 040515,110507)
提示：不管題目怎麼出，永遠記得國際合作、企業、政府、個人，都可以為環境保護做出自己的努力。所以，你要準備的內容，就是以上四個方面可以做的事情。
子題：個人能不能保護環境?個人不能保護環境，只有政府大公司才能，同意嗎?公司和個人，而不是政府，可以保護環境，同意嗎?很多人知道環境保護很重要，但是自己卻不採取任何行動，這是為什麼?
3.垃圾問題怎麼辦?
母題：Many people say that we have developed into a “throw-away” culture, because we are filling up our environment with so many plastic bags and rubbish that we cannot fully dispose of. To what extent do you agree with this opinion and what measures can you recommend reducing this problem?(050806)
提示：這道題目應該圍繞“一次性文化”產生的原因、後果和解決方法來展開。原因：對於方便、衛生的追求。後果：破壞水源、汙染土地、汙染空氣。解決方法：三個R：reduce, reuse, recycle。
子題：消費品的增加會導致自然環境的破壞，原因和解決方法是什麼?
4.自然資源如何保護?
母題：Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, natural gas, are used in many countries. But in some countries, the use of alternative sources of energy, including wind and solar power, are encouraged. Is this trend a positive or a negative development? (090530)、
提示：這道題目問的是新能源alternative energy的優缺點。優點：取之不盡用之不竭inexhaustible，更環保environmentally-friendly,缺點：核能nuclear power會引發安全事故，水能hydropower會破壞生態環境upset the ecological balance,太陽能solar power成本太高，風能wind power會產生次聲波汙染infrasonic wave.
子題：淡水資源如何保護?是什麼原因導致了石油、森林和淡水資源的緊張，如何解決?解決環境問題的.最佳方法是提高石油的價格嗎?(此題已被劍8收錄)
5.交通工具
母題：One long-distance flight consumes fuel which a car uses in several years’ time, but they cause the same amount of pollution. So some people think that we should discourage non-essential flights, such as tourist travel, rather than to limit the use of cars. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (060325, 080405)
提示：這道題目是經典老題，多次在雅思考試中出現。題目中的理由有明顯的邏輯漏洞，因為飛機承載的乘客數量和行駛的距離要遠大於汽車，因此先駁斥理由，再講飛機被禁止的後果(旅遊業，物流業將會遭到重創)就可以了。
子題：汽車會帶來哪些問題?廉價航空是否應當被推廣?
6.食品安全
母題：Some people support the developments in agriculture such as factory farming and creations of new types of fruits and vegetables, while others oppose this view. Discuss both views and give your opinion. (080712)
提示：工廠化農業factory farming提高了農產品的產量，但也禍害無窮。比如大規模噴灑化學肥料chemical fertiliser和農藥pesticide，集中式養殖battery farming會侵害動物權利，也使得肉類安全受到威脅。轉基因食品genetically modified food雖然改善了食物的品質和產量，但是破壞生態平衡，對人體健康構成潛在的威脅。
子題：長距離運輸(空運)食品的好壞，科技改變食品的好壞。
注意：本題是一個邊緣話題，不能完全歸類到環保類下。比如長距離運輸食品與全球化類話題可以結合，科技改善食品可以與科技類話題結合。
拓展閱讀：雅思大作文-環保類精選範文
With an increasing world population and subsequent environmental concerns, it is important to dispose of trash in an eco-friendly manner, yet there are a significant number of places around the world that fail to do so.
There are a number of reasons that mean that recycling is not done as effectively as it could, the primary problem being the attitude of the general public. Lethargy or lack of knowledge leads people to throw all of their rubbish into one place, meaning that material that could have been sorted and reused is buried in landfills. In the UK, for example, over 20 million tonnes of waste is buried whilst less than 1 per cent of that amount is actively recycled. There is also the matter of availability, as there are situations in which recycling facilities are either extremely limited or nonexistent.
In order to combat these issues, the first step would be educating the general public about the facts of waste disposal and recycling, perhaps even enforcing participation by levying a fine against those who do not separate their rubbish into different types. Hand in hand with this, making recycling centres more available would also help, or perhaps adopting a system used in some Asian countries where households are given a number of different containers into which to sort their rubbish for collection.
Overall, it seems that a change of attitude is needed as well as more resources to manage different recyclable materials. This can be achieved through a combination of education and penalties, as well as ensuring better access to facilities.
(261 words)
