形容詞
1. 明顯的
Obvious, apparent, evident, manifest
2. 優秀的
Excellent, eminent, top, outstanding
3. 驚人的
Surprising, amazing, extraordinary, miraculous, remarkable
4. 消極的，不良的
Bad, detrimental, baneful, undesirable
5. 美麗的
Beautiful, attractive, gorgeous, eye-catching
6. 貧窮的'
Poor, needy, impoverished, poverty-stricken
7. 有活力的
Energetic, dynamic, animated
8. 積極的，好的
Good, conducive, beneficial, advantageous
9. 健康的
Healthy, robust, sound, wholesome
10. 富裕的
Rich, wealthy, affluent, well-to-do, well-off
11. 流行的
Popular, prevailing, pervasive
名詞
1. 人類
Human beings, mankind, human race
2. 影響
Influence, impact
3. 危險
Danger, peril, hazard
4. 汙染
Pollution, contamination
5. 老人
Old people, the old, the elderly, the aged,senior citizens
6. 幸福
Happiness, well-being
7. 老師
Teachers, instructors, educators
8. 教育
Education, schooling, upbringing
9. 青少年
Young people, youngsters, youths,adolescents
10. 優點
Advantage, merits, superiority, virtue
11. 責任
Responsibility, obligation, duty, liability
12. 能力
Ability, capacity, power, skill
13. 職業
Job, career, employment, profession
14. 娛樂
Enjoyment, pastimes, recreation,entertainment
15. 孩子
Children, offspring, descendant, kid
動詞
1. 提高，加強
Improve, enhance, promote, strengthen,optimize
2. 解決
Solve, resolve, cope with, deal with
3. 拆除
Destroy, knock down, eradicate
4. 引起
Cause, trigger
5. 培養
Develop, cultivate, foster, nurture
6. 激發，鼓勵
Encourage, motivate, stimulate
7. 認為
Think, assert, hold, claim, argue
8. 完成
Complete, fulfill, accomplish, achieve
9. 保留
Keep, preserve, retain, hole
10. 有害於
Destroy, impair, undermine, jeopardize
11. 減輕
Ease, alleviate, relieve, lighten
開頭
Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic
Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
Nowadays there is a growing concern over
What calls for special attention is that
It is common knowledge that
It is well-known that
Many nations have been faced with the problem of
According to a recent survey
With the rapid development of
結尾
From what has been discussed / mentioned above, we may conclude that
Therefore, it is not difficult to draw / come to the conclusion that
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent.
From all the seasons/ consideration above, it is clear/ obvious that
Taking into account all these factors, we may reach the conclusion that
Given the reasons/consideration I have just outlined/ discussed/ presented, I strongly recommend that
All in all, what really matters is
It is essential that effective measures be taken to
From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably draw the conclusion that
As a result, we should take some effective steps to
Judging by the figures/statistics, it is not difficult to see that
表示反駁
It is true that, but one vital point is being left out.
There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
Some people say, but it does not hold water.
Many of us have been under the illusion that
A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
It makes no sense to argue for
Too much stress placed on may lead to
Such a statement mainly rests onthe assumption that
Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that
表示證明
No one can deny the fact that
The idea is hardly supported by facts.
Unfortunately, none of the available date shows
Recent studies indicate that
There is sufficient evidence to show that
According to statistics proved by, it can be seen that
表示原因
A number of factors areaccountable for this situation/ contribute to (lead to)(account for) the phenomenon(problem)
The answer to this problem involves many factors.
The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that
The factors that contribute tothis situation include
The change in largely results from the fact that
Part of the explanations for itis that
One of the most common factors(causes) is that
Another contributing factor(cause) is
Perhaps the primary factor is that
But the fundamental cause is that
