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四川成人英語考試過關練習題2017

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四川成人英語考試過關練習題2017

Are you carrying too much on your back at school? Lots of kids(孩子) at the same age as you are. Not only are students in China 1 from this problem, but kids in the United States are 2 fed up with(飽受……之苦) heavy school bags.

Experts are starting to 3 that more and more young students are having back and neck problems as a result of school bags 4 too heavy for them. “It’s hard for me to get up the 5___ with my bag because it’s so heavy,” said Rich Hammond, 6 11-year-old student in the US. Rick is among the students who have 7 backpacks(揹包)with two straps(帶子) to carry them, 8 a number of other students choose rolling backpacks. But even with rolling backpacks, 9 up stairs and buses with them is 10 a problem for kids. Many of them have hurt their knees, backs or necks because of heavy school bags.

But how much is too 11 ? Experts say students should carry 12 more than 10 to 15 per cent of their own body weight. Scott Bautch, a Wisconsin 13 doctor, said kids under 4th grade should 14 with 10 per cent. But it’s also important that older kids don’t go 15 15 percent, because their bones are still growing. Bautch explained that there are other injuries caused by backpacks. “Kids are 16 their balance and falling down with these backpacks,” he saiD.

Parents and teachers are starting to tell the kids to only take 17 library books they will be reading that night. Some teachers are using worksheets(作業紙) or 18 workbooks for students to take home. One of the best answers is, as some 19 themselves suggested, to have no homework 20 !

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  參考答案及解析

1—5 DDCAB 6—10 DDBAB 11—15 CADBC 16—20 CABDA

1.選D。根據後面的also fed up with(也飽受……之苦)選定。

2.選D。not only…but also系習慣搭配。

3.選C。學生負擔重,是一個人人皆知的現象,無需專家指出,故排除A、B、D三個選項。

4.選A。of後是一個介詞短語,故選非謂語動詞being。

5.選B。由副詞up可排除另三個選項。

6.選D。此處表示泛指,故用不定冠詞,又由於eleven以母音開頭,所以選擇an。

7.選D。這裡的regular等於usual,意為“正常的、通常的”。

8.選B。前後意義在此形成轉折。

9.選A。上文已呈現過這一說法,此外,另三個選項不能與bus搭配。

10.選B。根據even選定。

11.選C。 由主語中的much推定。

12.選A。no more than意為“僅僅”。not more than意為“不超過”,須後接一個固定值,10 to 15表示的是一個區間,數值並不固定。

13.選D。通過排除法選定。兒科醫生用baby doctor,所以A是不能選用的。

14.選B。stay表示“堅持,承受”。另三詞後面不能用with。

15.選C。 beyond意為“超出”。前面已交待過學生揹負的重量應在自身體重量的10%至15%之間,即不能“超出”15%。

16.選C。揹著揹包跌倒的原因就是身體“失去”平衡。

17.選A。第18空後再現了take home這一說法,此外,另三個詞是名詞,應排除。

18.選B。這裡討論的是作業的量,而不是質,故選thin。

19.選D。全文談的是學生學習負擔沉重的事,因此,由themselves ,我們首先聯想到的是kids。

20.選A。at all在否定句中表示強調。

One of the most remarkable things about the human mind is our ability to imagine the future. In our 1 we can see what has not yet example, while we are looking forward to 2 a new place or country, we 3 what it will be like. We predict( 預料) the 4 people will eat, dress and act. Of course, we do not always predict things 5 . Things are often very different from the way we 6 them to be.

One of the 7 dreams in history is the dream of the German scientist, Kekule, who had been 8 to work out a very difficult problem in physics. He had 9 and analyzed(分析) the problem from every angle(角度) for days, but there 10 to be no way of 11 out the answer. Then one night he went to bed and he 12 up, he realized that he knew the answer. He had solved the problem in his 13 .

The hypnotist(催眠者)sat in the chair opposite him and spoke 14 _: I want you to concentrate on my voice. Think about 15 . You know nothing but my voice. And as you pay attention to my voice, your 16 will get heavier. Soon you’ll be asleep.

You will hear my voice and 17 my words, but your body will be asleep, your eyes are too heavy. You are 18 asleep, and when you wake up you will 19 nothing.

You will forget everything. Now I am going to 20 slowly from one to five. One, two, three, four, five.

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  參考答案及解析

1—5 CAADC 6—10 DCBAC 11—15 BCAAC 16—20 ADDBA

1.選C。brain 大腦。

2.選A。此處強調過程,另三個詞系短暫動詞,不能這樣用。

3.選A。imagine表示一種心理描繪,與look forward to,predict 和expect 等詞意相吻合。

4.選D。這裡強調的是行為方式。此外,第6個空格前重現了類似的表達方式。

5.選C。情況經常與我們預計的不同,說明我們的預計不總是“正確的.”。

6.選D。四個選項中只有expect與predict 同義。

7.選C。開普勒的夢不具有 funny,dull和silly的特徵。

8.選B。從下文來看,已成功地解決了問題,而不是“想”、“希望”去做,而是“盡力”去做。

9.選A。“研究”與“分析”是緊密相聯的。study 此處意為“研究”。research作“研究”講時,若接賓語,須加上介詞on 或into。

10.選C。“好象沒有辦法”。

11.選B。find out 意為“弄清”、“找出”。其餘三個片語不合文意。

12.選C。wake up“醒來”,符合情節發展的程序:睡覺——做夢——醒來。

13.選A。由前文可知,他是在“夢”中解決了難題。

14.選A。softly意為 gently and slowly,這是催眠者對催眠物件應該採用的方式。

15.選C。從前後句來看,催眠者希望他什麼也不要想。

16.選A。從下文your eyes are too heavy一句中可得到暗示。

17.選D。聽到並且“理解”合乎邏輯。

18.選D。almost asleep意為迷迷糊糊地睡著了,從眼皮沉重,還有簡單的思維活動來看,不能說是完全睡著了。

19.選B。這裡的remember nothing等於下一句中的forget everything。

20.選A。後面列舉的一、二、三、四、五這一串數字,表明“計數”已經開始。