引導語：好的英語詞彙和句型能大大提高文章的質量，而詞彙和句型的積累就顯得十分重要了，以下是本站小編精心為大家準備的英語寫作常用詞彙及句型，供大家參考之用，希望大家喜歡!
詞彙篇
一、近義詞彙：
1.完全：absolute, unconditional, unlimited, complete, unrestricted, unmixed, perfect, entire
2.好：extraordinary, amazing, miraculous, marvelous, stupendous, excellent, good, well, wonderful, fine, nice, of high quality, pleasing, surprising, agreeable
3.小：small, diminutive, puny, little, pocket-sized, petit, minute, tiny
4.多：big , enormous, large, gigantic, vast, tremendous, gargantuan, huge, immense, a lot of, lots of, many, much, plenty of, a great deal of, a number of, an amount of, a great many, a good many, many a, scores of, dozens of, a great quantity of
5.高興，快樂：delighted, delightful, pleased, pleasing, charmed, pleasant, cheerful, cheering, merry, happy, gratified, glad, gay, agreeable, friendly, content, satisfied, light-hearted, joyful
6.真的：True, truthful, veracious, faithful, accurate, loyal, staunch, genuine, honest, real, trustworthy, constant.
7.全，都：all, whole, entire, complete, perfect, total, the whole number of , unbroken , gross
二、常見的連線詞
連線詞根據其本身的意思和文章連線所需要的邏輯意義可分為幾類：
a.表示開場to begin with , in the first place , in general , generally speaking
b.表示總結to summarize , to sum up , to conclude , in conclusion , finally
c.表示舉例a case in point , a good illustration / example of … is …,
d.表示原因because , since , for , the cause of , the reason for , now that
e.表示結果as a result , as a consequence , consequently
f.表示比較both , like , likewise , similarly , in common , in the same way
g.表示對照on the contrary , on the other hand , despite , in spite of , however
h.表示列舉first , firstly , in the first place , first of all , to begin with
i.表示強調especially , particularly , certainly , surely , chiefly , actually
j.表示讓步even though , although , in spite of , however , but ,yet
三、寫作的啟、承、轉、合常用詞語小結
1.有關“啟”的常用詞語(用來引導主題句或跟在主題句的後面，引導第一個擴充套件句)
at first 首先
at present 現在;當今
currently 現在;最近
first 首先;第一
first of all 首先
firstly 首先
2.有關“承”的常用詞語(用來承接主題句或第一個擴充套件句)
to start with 首先;第一
after 此後
after a few days 幾天之後
after a while 過了一會兒
also 並且
at any rate 無論如何
at the same time 同時(用在“轉”時，作“可是”解)
besides(this) 此外
3.有關“轉”的常用詞語(用來表示不同或相反的語氣)
after all 畢竟
all the same 雖然;但是
anyway 無論如何
at the same time 可是(表輕微轉折)
but 但是
conversely 相反地
despite 儘管，雖然
4.有關“合”的常用詞語(用來引導結尾句或最後一個擴充套件句，表示段落的結束)
above all 最重要
accordingly 於是
as a consequence 因此
as a result 結果
as has been noted 如前所述及
句型篇
一、常用句型
(一)段首句
1. 關於……人們有不同的觀點。一些人認為……
There aredifferent opinions among people as to……Some people suggest that……
2. 俗話說(常言道)……，它是我們前輩的經歷，但是，即使在今天，它在許多場合仍然適用。
There is an old saying……It's the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correctin many cases even today.
3. 現在，……，它們給我們的日常生活帶來了許多危害。首先，……;其次，……。更為糟糕的是……。
Today, …… whichhave brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ……
Second,……Whatmakes things worse is that…….
4. 現在，……很普遍，許多人喜歡……，因為……，另外(而且)……。
Nowadays，it is common to ……. Many people like …… because ……
Besides，……
5. 任何事物都是有兩面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。
Everything has two sides and …… is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages.
6. 關於……人們的觀點各不相同，一些人認為(說)……，在他們看來，……
People’sopinions about …… vary from person to person. Some people say
that ……To them,……
7. 人類正面臨著一個嚴重的問題……，這個問題變得越來越嚴重。
Man is nowfacing a big problem …… which is becoming more and more serious.
8. ……已成為人的關注的熱門話題，特別是在年青人當中，將引發激烈的'辯論。
……has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heateddebates are right on their way.
9. ……在我們的日常生活中起著越來越重要的作用，它給我們帶來了許多好處，但同時也引發一些嚴重的問題。
……has been playing an increasingly importantrole in our day-to-day
has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.
10. 根據圖表/數字/統計數字/表格中的百分比/圖表/條形圖/成形圖可以看出……。很顯然……，但是為什麼呢?
According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it
can be seen that……while. Obviously，……but why?
(二)中間段落句
1. 相反，有一些人贊成……，他們相信……，而且，他們認為……。
On the contrary，there are some people in favor of……t the same time，they say……
2. 但是，我認為這不是解決……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。
But I don't think it is a very good way tosolve …… example，……Worst of all，…….
3. ……對我們國家的發展和建設是必不可少的，(也是)非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是……
……is necessary and important to our country'sdevelopment and construction. First，……What's more, ……Mostimportant of all,……
4. 有幾個可供我們採納的方法。首先，我們可以……。
There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can……
5. 面臨……，我們應該採取一系列行之有效的方法來……。一方面……，另一方面，
Confronted with……we should take a series of effective measures to…….
For one thing，For another，
6. 早就應該拿出行動了。比如說……，另外……。所有這些方法肯定會……。
It is high time that something was done about it. For example. ……In addition.……All
these measures will certainly…….
7. 為什麼……?第一個原因是……;第二個原因是……;第三個原因是……。總的來說，……的主要原因是由於……
Why…… The first reason is that ……The second reason is ……The third is…… all this, the main cause of ……use to …….
8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好壞兩個方面一樣，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。
However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ……also has its own disadvantages, such as ……
9. 儘管如此，我相信……更有利。
Nonetheless, I believe that ……is more advantageous.
10. 完全同意……這種觀點(陳述)，主要理由如下：
I fully agree with the statement that ……because…….
