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大學聯考英語寫作訓練

英語寫作 閱讀(1.35W)

大學聯考英語可以說是眾多科目中最令考生煩惱的科目,想要英語得高分,你不僅選擇要做的好,寫作也是重中之重,到底大學聯考英語寫作怎麼訓練,小編今天跟大家一起來學習。

大學聯考英語寫作訓練

(一)掌握技巧:

(1)注意篇章結構,合理佈局

開始部分(opening paragraph)——說出文中的要點、核心問題。

正文部分(Body paragraphs)——圍繞主題開展敘述、討論。

結尾部分(concluding paragraphs)——對全文的總結和概括。

要做到全文中心突出、段落之間必須是有機地聯絡,內容完整、連貫。前後呼應,祛除與主題無關

的內容。 詳細可以參情況考ESL資源網站 裡面的writing部分。

(2)確定主題句

主題句是對全文的概括,是文章的主旨。它能在文章中起到“畫龍點睛”的`作用。通常主題句出現

在一篇文章的開頭,而後,全文對主題句所提出的內容進行解釋,擴充套件。

寫主題句應注意以下幾點:

①歸納出你要寫的文章的幾個要點

②提煉出一句具有概括性的話

③主題句應具有可讀性,抓住、吸引讀者。

(二)巧用連線詞

要想使文章有整體性、連貫性,就要學會正確使用連線詞

表示羅列增加

First, second, third,

First, then / next, after that / next, finally

For one thing … for another…,

On (the) one hand…on the other hand,

Besides / what’s more / in addition / furthermore / moreover / another / also,

Especially / In particular,

表示時間順序

now, at present, recently,

after, afterwards, after that, after a while, in a few days,

at first, in the beginning, to begin with,

later, next, finally,

immediately, soon, suddenly, all of a sudden, at that moment, as soon as, the moment

form now on, from then on,

at the same time, meanwhile,

till, not…until, before, after, when, while, as during,

表示解釋說明

now, in addition, for example, for instance, in this case, moreover

furthermore, in fact, actually

表示轉折關係

but, however, while, though, or, otherwise, on the contrary, on the other

hand, in contrast, despite, in spite of, even though, except (for), instead, of

course, after all,

表示並列關係

or, and, also, too, not only … but also, as well as, both… and, either …or, neither

…nor

表示因果關係

because, because of, since, now that, as, thanks to…, due to…, therefore, as a

result (of), otherwise, so…that, such…that

表示條件關係

as (so) long as, on condition that, if, unless

表示讓步關係

though, although, as, even if, even though, whether …or…, however, whoever,

whatever, whichever, wherever, whenever, no matter how (who, what, which, where, when,

whom)

表示舉例

for example, for instance, such as…, take… for example

表示比較

be similar to, similarly, the same as, in contrast, compared with (to)…just like,

just as,

表示目的

for this reason,, for this purpose, so that, in order to, so as to,

表示強調

in deed, in fact, surely, certainly, no doubt, without any doubt, truly,

obviously, above all,

表示概括歸納

in a word, in short, in brief, on the whole, generally speaking, in my opinion, as far

as I know, As we all know, as has been stated, as I have shown, finally, at last, in

summary, in conclusion

(三)掌握常用句型

1. in order to

為了實現他的夢想,他學習非常努力。

He worked very hard in order to realize his dream.

2. in order that

她拼命幹活以便到六點時把一切都準備就緒。

She worked hard in order that everything would be ready by 6 o’clock..

3. so…that

他們太累了,除了伸懶腰什麼都做不了了。

They were all so tired that they could do nothing but yawn.

4. such…that

天氣非常冷,以致於街上一個人都沒有。

It was such a cold day that there was nobody on the street.

5. would rather do…than do

他寧願聽他人講而不願自己說。

He would rather listen to others than talk himself.

6. prefer doing to doing

他寧願在精心準備後去做報告。

He prefers making speeches after careful preparation.