1. 不用說 It goes without saying that
= (It is)needless to say(that)
= It is obvious that
例：不用說早睡早起是值得的。
It goes without saying that it pays to keep early hours.
2. 在各種之中， Among various kinds of ， /= Of all the
例︰在各種運動中我尤其喜歡慢跑。
Among various kinds of sports，I like jogging in particular.
3. 就我的看法我認為
In my opinion，
= In my mind，
= As far as I am concerned，
= I am of the opinion that
例：In my opinion，playing video games not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.
就我的看法打電動玩具既花費時間也有害健康。
4. 隨著人口的增加 With the increase/growth of the population，
隨著科技的進步With the advance of science and technology，
例：With the rapid development of Taiwans economy，a lot of social problems have come to pass.
隨著臺灣經濟的快速發展許多社會問題產生了。
5. 是必要的 It is necessary(for sb.)to do / that
是重要的 It is important/essential(for sb.)to do / that
是適當的. It is proper(for sb.)to do / that
是緊急的 It is urgent(for sb.)to do / that
例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.
It is proper that we(should)keep the public places clean.
我們應當保持公共場所清潔。
6. 花費spend on sth. / doing sth.
例：我們不應該在我們不感興趣的事情上花太多的時間。
We shouldnt spend too much time on something we arent interested in.
7. how 引導的感嘆句
At least it will prove how honest you are.
8. 狀語從句
A)如果你不，你就會 If you dont ，youll
例︰If you dont keep working hard，youll lose the chance.
如果你不堅持努力工作，你就會失去這次機會。
B)如此，以至於 so that
例：At that moment，I was so upset that I wanted to give up.
當時，我非常傷心，最後都想放棄了。
C) 每當我聽到我就忍不住感到興奮。Whenever I hear ，I cannot but feel excited.
每當我做我就忍不住感到悲傷。 Whenever I do ，I cannot but feel sad.
每當我想到我就忍不住感到緊張。Whenever I think of ，I cannot but feel nervous.
每當我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet with ，I cannot but feel frightened.
每當我看到我就忍不住感到驚訝。Whenever I see ，I cannot but feel surprised.
例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home，I cannot but feel sad.
= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home，I cannot help feeling sad.
每當我想到我家附近那一條清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲傷。
9. 賓語從句
我認為， / 我認為不 I think / I dont think that
我想知道是否I wonder whether
例：He doesnt think I should stop him joining the club.
他認為我不應該阻止他參加這個俱樂部。
10. Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式。
例：Since he went to senior high school，he has worked very hard.
自從他上高中，他就一直很用功。
