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2015年6月大學英語四級大綱詞彙(五)

英語四級 閱讀(8.18K)

201. (be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與…截然不同

2015年6月大學英語四級大綱詞彙(五)

202. distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別

203. distinguish…from 把…與…區別開

204. do away with(=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去,廢除,取消; do away with (=kill) 殺掉, 鎮壓

205. have…to do with 與…有關係

206. without doubt (=undoubtedly)無可置疑地

207. in doubt(=in a condition of uncertainty)對…表示疑惑

208. be due to 是由於

209. come off duty 下班

210. go on duty 上班

211. be on duty 值班, 值日, 在上班時

212. be in duty bound to (do) (=be required by one’s job or esp. by conscience) 有義務(做)

213. be eager for 想得到, 盼望

214. by ear (=play music from memory without having seen it printed) 憑記憶,不看樂譜

215. have an ear for (=have keen recognition of sounds esp. in music and language)對..有鑑賞力

216. a word in one’s ear 私房話, 祕密話

217. on earth 究竟, 到底, 全然

218. with ease ( = easily) 容易, 不費力

219. at (one’s) ease ( = without worry or nervousness) 自在,不拘束

220. put sb. at his her ease (=free sb. from worry or nervousness)使某人感到無拘束

221. economize on (=save sth. instead of being wasteful) 節省

222. have an effect on 對…有影響

223. be in effect (=be in operation) 有效

224. go into effect 生效. ( 近 come into effect; take effect; be brought into effect)

225. in effect (=in fact, really) 實際上

226. give effect to (=carry out) 實行,使…生效

227. to no effect 不起作用,沒有取得任何效果

228. (be) of no effect (=useless) 無效

229. to the effect that 大意是…,主要內容是…

230. to that effect 是那個意思的… 231. emerge from ( =appear, become known ) 出現, 暴露(問題. 意見等)

232. place(or put, lay) an emphasis on 強調, 把重點放在…上

233. encourage sb. in 鼓勵; encourage sb. in hisher work 鼓勵某人工作; encourage sb. in hisher idleness 慫恿某人遊手好閒

234. encourage sb. in …with sth. 用…鼓勵某人做某事

235. on end (=continuously) 連續地

236. (be) at an end (=finished) 結束了

237. no end of (=very manymuch) 很多,大量

238. in the end (=finally, eventually) 最終

239. at one’s wit’s end (=not knowing what to do or to say) 無法可想, 智窮計盡

240. end up with 以…而結束

241. come to and end (=finish) 結束

242. end in 以…為結束

243. engage in 或 be engaged in 忙於,從事

244. enter for (=put the name on a list for) 報名參加

245. enter into (=begin) 開始(談話, 談判等)

246. enter on upon (=begin) 開始 (一個時代. 一種生涯. 一段任期等)

247. be entitled to (=be given the right to do sth.)有權…,有資格

248. be equal to 等於

249. be feel equal to (=have enough strength, ability etc.) (某人)能勝任,能應付 on equal terms(=on and equal footing)平等地

250. be equipped with 裝備有,裝有

251. (be) equivalent to(=equal in value, amount, meaning) 相等於, 相當於

252. in essence (=in itsone’s nature) 本質上

253. at all events (=in spite of everything, in any case) 不論怎樣, 無論如何

254. in any event (=whatever happens in the future) 無論如何, 不管(將來)怎麼樣

255. in the event that(=if) 假如, 如果. in the event 結果, 實際情況是(常與but 連用)

256. in the event of(=in case of)萬一,即使發生..時

257. except 除…以外; besides 除…以外還有..

258. except (=but) 除了。

259. except for (=apart from) 除…以外

260. (an) exception to …的例外

261. with the exception of (=except, apart from) 除去…., 除…以外

262. in excess of (=more than) 超過

263. exchange…for 以…交換

264. exclusive of (=not taking into account; without) 不包括

265. in excuse of 作為…的藉口

266. exert…on… 對…施加…

267. exert oneself to do sth. 努力,使勁

268. come into existence (=begin to exist)開始存在; come into use開始使用; come into effect開始運轉; come into fashion開始時新; come into action開始行動; come into power開始執政; come into sight進入視野;come into blossom開花;

269. (be) in existence存在 come into existence 出現

270. expect…of 在…期望