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2015年英語四級考試大綱詞彙精選(三)

英語四級 閱讀(3.03W)

1. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy _C_ for her examination.

2015年英語四級考試大綱詞彙精選(三)

A to prepare B to be prepared C preparing D being prepared

be busy doing sth. 忙於做某事

2. Five minutes earlier, _A_ we could have caught the last train.

A and B but C or D an order

and 在這裡表示一種結果,翻譯成“那麼(和)”。只有兩種情況下and才會這樣翻譯:

1. 省略句 + and + 句子; 2. 祈使句 + and + 句子。

7. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you _B_ advertisements showing happy balanced families.

A are often seeing B will often see C often see D have often seen

3. I cannot give you _D_ for the type of car you sell because there is no demand for it in the market.

4. Scientists say it may be five or ten years _D_ it is possible to test this medicine on human patients.

A since B when C after D before

A an expense B a charge C a purchase D an order

order n. 定購,訂單; purchase n. 購買。

5. By the end of this month, we surely _C_ a satisfactory solution to the problem.

A have found B will be finding C will have found D are finding

如果一個句子的時間狀語是由by引導的,則時態要選擇完成時態。

將來的行為在將來的某個時間之前就已完成用將來完成時。

solution to a problem 一個問題的解決方案。

6. Mr. Wilson said that he did not want to _A_ any further responsibilities.

A take on B get on C put up D look up

take on 承擔; take on responsibility 承擔責任。

7. Having no money but _B_ to know, he simply said he would go without dinner.

A not to want anyone B not wanting anyone C wanted no one D to want no one

dinner n. 正餐(多指晚餐); supper n. 夜宵,晚餐; breakfast n. 早餐; lunch n. 午餐;

brunch n. 早午餐。[but前後的句子要平衡]

8. We desire that the tour leader _A_ us immediately of any change in plans.

A inform B informs C informed D has informed

desire v. 要求,表要求時後面加句子要用虛擬語氣, (should) + 動詞原形。

其他同樣用法的詞還有ask, demand, request, require.

9. Not _B_, the process of choosing names varies widely from culture to culture.

A obviously B surprisingly C particularly D normally

not surprisingly 一點也不奇怪。 vary vi. 變化。

vary from … to … 從一種形式變化到另一種形式。vary between … and … 在兩者之間進行變化。

10. A man escaped from the prison last night. It was a long time _A_ the guards discovered what had happened.

A before B until C since D when

It + 系動詞 + 一段時間 + before引導的`句子 在…之前花費多少時間。

11. The words of his old teacher left a _C_ impression on his mind. He is still influenced by them. [lasting adj. 持久的,永久的; liberal adj. 開明的,心胸開闊的]

A long B lively C lasting D liberal

12. Mike’s uncle insists _D_ in this hotel.

A staying not B not to stay C that he would not stay D that he not stay

insist的兩種用法:1 insist on … 堅持,堅決要求;