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英語四級和六級詞彙

英語四級 閱讀(9.28K)

六級考試的詞彙大家背好了嗎?下面就是小編整理的英語四級和六級詞彙,一起來看一下吧。

英語四級和六級詞彙
  英語四級和六級詞彙篇一

1. Occur

vi.發生, 出現

President Hu jintao sent messages to leaders of seven Asian nations affected by the tsunami to offer condolences to the victims right after the disaster occurred .

2. Rescue

vt.援救, 營救

n.援救, 營救

In addition , China also sent two international rescue teams , four medical teams and one DNA testing group to the tsunami-hit countries .

另外 ,中國還向受海嘯襲擊的國家派遣了兩個國際救援組 ,四個醫療小組和一個DNA檢測組。

3. Virus

n.[微]病毒, 濾過性微生物, 毒害, 惡毒

A new United Nations report says the AIDS virus is spreading across Eastern Europe and Central Asia .

聯合國一項新的研究報告稱 ,艾滋病病毒正在東歐和中亞地區蔓延。

4. Infect

vt.[醫] 傳染, 感染

n. infection

The report also says AIDS infection rates are rising so fast in Asia ,that AIDS could become a more serious problem in Asia than in Africa .

報告還說,亞洲的艾滋病感染率在快速上升,這可能會成為亞洲的一個比非洲更嚴重的問題。

5. Compete

vi.比賽, 競爭

The Vermont governor is competing against seven other candidates seeking the Democratic Party nomination for president .

佛蒙特州州長與另外七名候選人一同在角逐民主黨內總統候選人的提名。

6. Campaign

n.[軍]戰役, (政治或商業性)活動, 競選運動

vi.參加活動, 從事活動, 作戰

The former Vice President’s support is expected to greatly help Mr. Dean’s campaign .

前副總統的支援預計會對迪安的競選有很大幫助。

7. Crash

n.碰撞, 墜落, 墜毀, 撞擊聲, 爆裂聲

v.碰撞, 墜落, 墜毀, (指商業公司, 政府等)破產, 垮臺

At least 163 people are reported dead after two boats crashed in the western part of the Democratic Republic of Congo .

據報道, 兩艘輪船在剛果民主共和國西部相撞 ,造成至少163人死亡。

8. Delegation

n.代表團, 授權, 委託

A government delegation is to begin an investigation into the cause of the crash later Thursday .

一個政府代表團將在週四晚些時候對這次相撞事件的起因展開調查。

9. Create

vt.創造, 創作, 引起, 造成

Some African leaders have proposed creating a program so rich nations can provide computers to poor countries .

一些非洲領導人還提議制定一個能讓富國向窮國提供電腦的方案。

10. Retire

vi.退休, 引退, 退卻, 撤退, 就寢

American professional basketball player Alonzo Mourning is retiring after learning that he will need a kidney transplant .

美國職業籃球明星阿倫佐. 莫寧在得知需要接受腎移植手術後決定退役。

11. Failure

n.失敗, 失敗者, 缺乏, 失靈, 故障, 破產, 疏忽, <美>不及格

The disease causes kidney failure within 10 years in more than half the people who have it .

患這種病的人超過半數會在十年之內腎衰竭。

12. Exceed

vt.超越, 勝過

vi.超過其他

New government’s study into Hong Kong’s long-term needs shows population will exceed nine million .

政府對香港的長遠需求的最新研究報告顯示, 香港人口將逾九百萬。

13. Exclusive

adj.排外的, 孤高的, 唯我獨尊的, 獨佔的, 唯一的, 高階的

Exclusive footage of attempts by anti-U.S. forces to shoot down planes in Iraq .

反美勢力試圖在伊拉克擊落美軍飛機的獨家錄影帶。

14. Missile

n.導彈, 發射物

Pictures of insurgents firing an anti-aircraft missile in Iraq .

有關伊拉克叛亂分子發射防空導彈的錄影。

15. Award

n.獎, 獎品

vt.授予, 判給

The Iranian human rights lawyer , Shirin Ebadi , picks up her Nobel Peace Prize award today .

16. Await

vt.等候

In business , Iberia’s link-up with British Airways awaits approval from Brussels .

財經方面, 西班牙航空公司與英國航空公司的合併正等待歐盟的認可。

17. Emergency

n.緊急情況, 突然事件, 非常時刻, 緊急事件

An American transport plane is hit by a missile in Iraq today and has to make an emergency landing .

一架美軍運輸機今天在伊境內被導彈擊中,不得不緊急著陸。

18. Parliamentary

adj.議會的

In Russia , President Vladimir Putin’s supporters and allies gain a majority parliamentary elections.

俄羅斯總統弗拉基米爾.普京的支持者和盟友在議會大選中獲得多數席位。

19. Gang

n.(一)夥, (一)群

In the Philippines , a top leader of the Abu Sayyaf kidnap gang is arrested .

菲律賓恐怖組織阿布沙耶夫綁架團伙的一名頭目今天被捕。

  英語四級和六級詞彙篇二

四級高頻詞彙

1. at the thought of 一想到…

2. as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論

3. at will 隨心所欲

4. (be) abundant in (be rich in; be well supplied with) 富於,富有

5. access (to)(不可數名詞)能接近,進入,瞭解

6. by accident (=by chance, accidentally) 偶然地,意外

Without accident (=safely) 安全地

7. of one's own accord (=without being asked; willingly; freely) 自願地,主動地

8. in accord with 與…一致

out of one's accord with 同…不一致

9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing) 一致地

10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據

11. on one's own account

1) 為了某人的'緣故,為了某人自己的利益

2) (=at one's own risk) 自行負責

3) (=by oneself) 依靠自己

12. take…into account (=consider) 把……考慮進去

13. give sb. an account of 說明,解釋(理由)

14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋,說明

15. on account of (=because of) 由於,因為

16. on no account (=in no case,by no means, for no reason) 絕不要,無論如何不要(放句首時句子要倒裝)

17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth.; blame sth. on sb.; complain about) 指控,控告

18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 習慣於

19. be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 瞭解;(=to have met socially) 熟悉

20. act on 奉行,按照…行動;act as 扮演;act for 代理

21. adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應於

22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編,改寫(以適應新的需要)

23. in addition (=besides) 此外,又,加之

24. in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除…外

25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附;堅持,遵循

26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的,臨近的

27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調節;適應;

28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for)… 的可能,留有…的餘地

29. in advance (before in time) 預告,事先

30. to advantage 有利的,使優點更加突出地

31. have an advantage over 勝過

have the advantage of 由於…處於有利條件

have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事

32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用

33. agree with 贊同(某人意見) agree to 同意

34. in agreement (with) 同意,一致

35. ahead of 在…之前,超過…

ahead of time 提前

36. in the air 1)不肯定,不具體 2)在謠傳中

37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是,最重要的

38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共,總計

39. after all 畢竟,到底;(not) at all 一點也不;all at once(=suddenly)突然;once and for all 只此一次;above all 最重要的;first of all 首先;allin all 大體上說;be all in 累極了;all but 幾乎

40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到,估計到

41. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計,等於

42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對…負責

43. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合

44. be anxious about 為…焦急不安;或anxious for

45. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉

46. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼籲. appeal to sb. 對某人有吸引力

47. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請;apply for申請;apply to 適用

48. apply to 與…有關;適用

49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成 approve vt. 批准

50. arise from (=be caused by) 由…引起

六級高頻詞彙

1. arrogant a. 傲慢的> An ~ man is a self-importantperson.

2. ascend v. 上升 > The balloons are ~ing.

3. ascribe v. 歸因於>He ~d his failure to hissmall vocabulary.

4. aspiration n. 抱負 Your ~ is your ambition or strongwish.

5. assault n. 攻擊, 襲擊>A robber ~ed him.

6. assert v. 斷言 He ~ed that the thief would comeagain.

7. assurance n. 保證, 把握 >I give you my ~ that the product is safe and reliable. !

8. attendant n. 服務員, 隨從

9. authentic a. 真實的, 可靠的>Is Clinton’s biography ~?

10. avert v. 避開、轉移 We ~ed a loss .

11. bald a. 禿頂的 A ~ man is considered to be intelligent.

12. barren a. 荒蕪的,不能生育的>Without dream, life is a ~ field.

13. betray v. 背叛; 洩露 You ~ed me.

14. bewilder v. 使迷惑 The new traffic lights ~ theman.

15. bias n. 偏見 Bias is prejudice.

16. blaze v. 燃燒; 發強光 >Thesummer sun is blazing.

17. bleak a. 荒涼的; 淒涼的>a ~future

18. blink v. 眨眼睛; 閃爍 >

19. blunder n. 大錯

20. bluntly ad. 直言不諱地

21. blur v. 變模糊 >Fog blurred my vision.

22. bribe v. 行賄 >Who bribed the bride? Bridegroom.

23. browse v. 瀏覽 ~ a web-page

24. brutal a. 殘酷的=cruel/savage/

25. capsule n. 密封倉, 膠囊

26. carve v. 刻

27. casualty n. 傷亡人員 Many casualties are reported inthe battle.

28. cater to v. 迎合 > cater to the consumers

29. caution n. 小心

30. cherish v. 珍視; 懷有>~friendship/~ the hope that

31. chronic a. 慢性的;嚴重的

32. circulation n. 迴圈; 發行(量)>Reader has the largest ~ in China.

33. climax n. 高潮 the ~ of the play

34. cling to v. 緊緊抓住, 依戀;堅持,墨守>The baby clung to his mother./ ~ to the hope that....

35. coincidence n. 巧合

36. abnormal a. 不正常的> I’m normal, you’re ~ !

37. abolish v. 廢除 > CET-Band 4 should be abolished ! A daydreamer

38. abrupt a. 突然的, 唐突的 > Your~ manner embarrassed her!

39. absurd a. 荒唐的 >What an ~ idea!

40. accessory n. 附件, 零件 >Handbag, lipstick, etc. are women’s accessories. What are men’s ? Tie, lighter and a fine purse.

41. accommodate v. 提供膳宿> How can a small town ~ the Olympic Games?

42. addict v. 上癮 >I’m ~ed tocomputer games. Please save me!

43. acquaint v. 使熟悉 > Are you ~ed with that MM?

44. adhere to v. 遵守 >Adhere to your own principle

45. adverse a. 不利的, 有害的 >Adverse circumstances can test a person’s wisdom and courage.

46. aggravate v. 加重 >Smoking ~s cold.

47. alleviate v. 減輕 >No one can ~ my pain.

48. alternate v./a 交替(的) >a day of ~ sunshine and rain /Day and night ~

49. ambiguous a. 歧義的 >The policeman is looking fora man with one eye. -----Why not use two? 你知道此幽默在何處?

50. amplify v. 擴大(聲音)