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英語四級詞彙:四級高頻分類詞彙

英語四級 閱讀(2.01W)

英語四級備考期間,總有一些學生不喜歡背單詞,小編為大家整理了2016年12月大學英語四級考試的高頻詞彙,這些詞是一定要記住的,備考四級的同學們趕快記起來吧。

英語四級詞彙:四級高頻分類詞彙

  1. 短語動詞

be about to do 剛要,即將 be friends with 與.。.友好 bear in mind 記住 bring into effect 實行;使生效 bring into operation 實施;使生效 can not help 禁不住,忍不住 carry into effect 施行;使生效 cast light on/upon 闡明,使瞭解 catch fire 著火,燒著 catch one's breath 喘氣,鬆口氣;屏息 catch one's eye 引人注目 catch sight of 看到,發現 come into effect 生效;實施 come into operation 施行,實行,生效 come to one's senses 醒悟;甦醒 come true 實現 could not help 禁不住,忍不住 cut short 中斷,打斷 do one's best 盡力,努力 enjoy oneself 過得快活 fall in love with 愛 上 find fault(with) 找岔 gain an advantage over 勝過,優於 get hold of 得到,獲得 get rid of 丟棄,擺脫, get the best of 戰勝 get the better of 戰勝,佔上風 get together 會面,裝配 give rise to 引起,導致 give way 讓路,讓步 go ahead 開始,進行 go into effect 施行,實行,生效 go into operation 生效,實施 go wrong 出錯,出故障 had better 應該 had rather 寧願 had 寧願.。.而不願... have an advantage over 勝過,優於 have in mind 想到;記得;打算 have nothing to do with 和.。.毫無關係 have(something/much/little)t o do with 和.。.(有些/有很大/沒有什麼)關係 help oneself 自用,自取 keep an eye on 留意,照看 keep in mind 記住 keep one's head 保持鎮靜 keep one's word 守信用 keep pace(with) (與.。.)齊步前進 lead the way 引路,帶路 learn by heart 記住,背誦 leave alone 不打擾,不干預 let alone 更別提,不打擾 let go (of) 放,鬆手 lose heart 失去勇氣,喪失信心 lose one's head 慌亂,倉皇失措 lose one's temper 發脾氣,發努 lose sight of 忘記,忽略;看不見 make a /the difference 有影響,起作用 make friends 交朋友 make fun of 取笑,嘲弄 make one's way 去,前往 make sense 講得通,言之有理 make sure 查明;務必 make the best of 充分利用 make the most of 充分利用 make up one's mind 下決心,打定主意 make use of 使用,利用 make way 讓路,讓出地方 may as well 還不如,不妨 never mind 不要緊;不用擔心 pay attention to 注意 piece together 拼合 play a part(in) 起作用,參於 put into effect 實施;使生效 put into operation 實施;使生效 put into practice 實施;實行 put to use 使用 see to it that 注意,務必,保證 see that 注意,務必,保證 set fire to 使燃燒,點燃 把.。.認為是 take a chance 冒險,投機 take(a)delight in 以.。.為樂 take advantage of 利用,趁.。.之機 take care 當心,注意 take care of 照顧,照料 take charge 管理,接管 take effect 生效,起作用 take into account 考慮 take for granted 認為.。.理所當然 take one's time 不著急,不著慌 take pains 努力,盡力,下苦功 take part (in) 參加,參於 take place 發生,進行,舉行 take the place of 代替,取代 take turns 依次,輪流 to throw light on 闡明,使瞭解 think better of 經考慮改變對.。.的看法 try one's best 盡力,努力

 2. 形容詞同介詞的搭配

absent from 不在,缺席 abundant in 富於 alien to 與.。.相反 angry with sb at/about sth 生氣,憤怒 anxious about/for 憂慮,擔心 appropriate for/to 適當,合適 applicable to 適用於 apt at 聰明,善於 apt to 易於 ashamed of 羞愧,害臊 approximate to 近擬,接近 aware of 意識到 available to sb for sth 可用,可供 bare of 幾乎沒有,缺乏 bound for 開往... capable of 能夠 careful of/about/with; 小心,注意 certain of /about 確信,肯定 about/in doing characteristic of 特有,獨特 clear of 沒有,不接觸 clever at 善於 close to 接近,親近 comparable to/with 可比較 conscious of 察覺到,意識到 consequent on 隨之而來 considerate towards 體諒,體貼 contemporary with 與.。.同時代 content with 滿足於 contrary to 違反 counter to 與.。.相反 crazy about 熱衷,著迷 critical of 挑剔,批評 curious about 好奇,想知道 distinct from 種類(風格)不同 doubtful of /about 懷疑 east of 在.。.東面 equal to 相等,勝任 equivalent to 等於,相當於 essential to/for 必不可少 expert at/in/on 善於 faithful to 忠實於 familiar to sb 為.。.所熟悉 familiar with sth 熟悉,通曉 fatal to 致命的 favourable to 支援,贊成 favourable for 有幫助的 fearful of 懼怕 fit for 適於 foreign to 非.。.所原有 fond of 喜歡 free of /from 未受...;免費 free with 康慨,大方 guilty of 有.。.罪的 hungry for 渴望 ignorant of 不知道 impatient at sth. 不耐煩 impatient of 無法容忍 with sb independent of 不受.。.支配 impatient for 急切,渴望 indifferent to 無興趣,不關心 indignant with sb. 憤慨 inferior to 級別低於,不如 ab/about sth innocent of 無.。.罪,無辜 intent on 專心於 invisible to 不可見的 jealous of 嫉妒 keep on 愛好,很喜歡 liable for 對.。.有責任 liable to 易 於 loyal to 忠於 mad at/with sb. 生氣,憤怒 mad with 因.。.發狂 next to 下一個,其次 necessary to /for 必要的 opposite to 在對面 open to 不限制,開放的 particular about 挑剔,講究 parallel to 與.。.平等,類似 peculiar to 獨特的,獨有的 patient with 有耐心 prior to 在.。.之前 popular with 受.。.喜愛,愛戴 representative of 代表.。.的 relative to 與.。.有關 rich in 富於 responsible for 負責,是.。.原因 sensitive to 對.。.敏感 sensible of 覺查到 sick of 厭惡,厭倦 short of 缺少 skilled at /in 善於 similar to 相似 sufficient for 足夠的 subject to 受制於,易 於 superior to 優於,級別高於 suitable for/to 適合於 suspicious of 懷疑 sure of /about 對.。.有信心,確信 typical of 是典型的,特有的 tired of 對.。.不在感興趣 vital to 對.。.關係重大 uncertain of /about 不確知 mad about/on 狂熱迷戀 void of 沒有,缺乏