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2016年6月大學英語四級考試閱讀選詞填空模擬試題及答案

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以下是小編整理的2016年6月大學英語四級考試閱讀選詞填空的模擬試題,還有詳細的答案解析,同學們一定要加強練習,總結適合自己的解題方法。

2016年6月大學英語四級考試閱讀選詞填空模擬試題及答案

  2016年6月大學英語四級考試閱讀選詞填空模擬試題(一)

Cloze (15 minutes)

Directions:There are 20 blanks in the following each blank there are four choices marked A),B),C) and D) on the right side of the should choose the ONE that best fits into the mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

In recent years, more and more foreigners are involved in the teaching programs of the United States. Both the advantages and the disadvantages67 using foreign faculty(教師總稱)68 teaching positions have to be69 , of course. It can be said that the foreign70 that makes the faculty member from abroad an asset also71 problems of adjustment, both for the university and for the individual. The foreign research scholar usually isolates72 in the laboratory as a means of protection;73 , what he needs is to be fitted 74 a highly organized university system quite different from75 at home. He is faced in his daily work76 differences in philosophy, arrangements of courses and methods of teaching. Both the visiting professor and his students77 a common ground in each other’s cultures, some78 of what is already in the minds of American students is79 for the foreign e helping him to80 himself to his new environment, the university must also81 certain adjustments in order to82 full advantage of what the newcomer can83 . It isn’t always known how to make84 use of foreign faculty, especially at smaller colleges. This is thought to be a85 where further study is called86 . The findings of such a study will be of value to colleges and universities with foreign faculty.

67. A) with B) for C) of D) at

68. A) in B) on C) for D) within

69. A) thought B) measured C) balanced D) considered

70. A) situation B) circumstances C) background D) condition

71. A) carries B) create C) emerges D) solves

72. A) himself B) oneself C) him D) one

73. A) otherwiseB) moreover C) however D) whatever

74. A) into B) by C) to D) with

75. A) those B) which C) what D) that

76. A) toward B) with C) to D) at

77. A) have B) possess C) need D) lack

78. A) concept B) feeling C) plan D) intelligence

79. A) ordered B) asked C) put D) required

80. A) place B) adapt C) put D) direct

81. A) remain B) keep C) make D) cause

82. A) take B) make C) do D) be

83. A) show B) afford C) express D) offer

84. A) powerful B) creative C) imaginary D) advanced

85. A) scope B) range C) field D) district

86. A) on B) for C) upon D) at

67. C本題考查搭配關係。本句句意為:當然,在教學崗位上應考慮聘用外籍教師的利與弊。根據句意,應選介詞of。

68. A本題考查介詞用法。根據上題譯文,介詞in符合題意及英語習慣表達,故正確。其他選項均不符合英語習慣表達。

69. D本題考查動詞辨析。thought 意為 “認為”,measured 意為“測量”,balanced意為“平衡”,considered 意為“考慮”。D符合題意,故正確。

70. C本題考查名詞辨析。situation 意為“形勢,情況”;circumstance 意為“情況”;background 意為“背景”;condition 意為“條件”。本句句意為:對於大學和個人,被當作寶的外籍背景也對個人及學習產生了適應方面的問題。據此,只有C選項符合題意,故正確。

71. B本題考查動詞辨析。emerge意為“出現”,是不及物動詞,可排除;carries意為“攜帶”;creates意為“創造、產生”;solves意為“解決”;B符合題意,故正確。

72. A本題考查代詞用法。本句句意為:“外來從事研究的學者通常呆在實驗室以保護自己。”isolate oneself somewhere 為習慣用法,意為:把某人隔離在某地。此外空格應指主語 the foreign research scholar, 所以應用 himself 指代;由此確定A為正確答案。

73. C本題考查上下文邏輯關係。根據上下文,逗號後所述內容與前文內容正好相反,所以此處應選表示轉折意義的詞,顯然C正確。選項B和D都表示遞進,而A選項意為“否則”,不符合上下文邏輯關係。

74. C本題考查搭配關係。根據fit 動詞不與by 連用,可排除選項B;而fit 與into或with連用為“適合,符合”之義,兩選項均與句意不合。本句句意為:但他所需要的是適應組織嚴密的大學體制。據此,只有C符合題意,故正確。be fitted to意為“使適應”。

75. D本題考查代詞用法。本句空格本為 the system,為避免重複,一般用that 來替代,所以D正確。

76. B本題考查搭配關係。 be faced with 為固定搭配,意為“面對,面臨”,所以B正確。其餘選項均搭配錯誤。

77. D本題考查動詞辨析。上句句意為:外籍教師面臨人生觀、課程安排及教學方法等方面的差異。因而本句應在意義上與上下文保持一致,lack 意為“缺乏”,符合題意要求,故為正確答案。而have (有)、possess(擁有)和need(需要)均不合題意。