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2016年12月英語四級詞彙語法例項練習

英語四級 閱讀(1.8W)

隨著時間的推移,一年一度的六級考試馬上就要到來了。下面是yjbys網小編提供給大家關於英語四級詞彙語法例項練習,希望對同學們的四級備考有所幫助。

2016年12月英語四級詞彙語法例項練習

篇一:

But schools rarely dig down to find out what really makes an applicant succeed, to create a class which also contains diversity of attitude and approach – arguably the only diversity that, in a business context, really matters. (2011.06 閱讀 Text3)

【翻譯】但是學校很少深挖下去找出到底是什麼真正使得一個申請人成功。建立一門也涵蓋態度和方法差異的課程才是真正重要的。而這一差異可以說是商務中唯一的差異。

【詞彙】1. applicant n. 申請人

apply (v.申請,應用)——application(n.)——applicant(n.)——applicable(a.可用的)

2. diversity n. 多樣性,差異

例:the cultural diversity of American society 美國社會的文化多樣性

3. approach n. 途徑,方法

例:I think it is the best approach to solve this problem.

我認為這是解決這個問題的最佳方法。

4. arguably adv. 雄辯地,可論證地

例:He is arguably the best actor of this century.

他可以稱得上是本世紀最棒的'演員。

 篇二:

Ⅰ. It might be tempting, therefore, to think that the old barriers have been broken down and equal opportunity achieved.(2011. 06 閱讀 Text3)

【翻譯】所以“舊的障礙已經消除了,能做到機會均等了”這樣的想法似乎很吸引人。

【詞彙】1. tempting a. 誘人的,吸引人的

例:I turned down their tempting offer.

我拒絕了他們誘人的邀約。

2. barrier n. 柵欄,障礙物

例:The barriers kept them from moving on.

障礙物使得他們無法繼續前進。

3. opportunity n. 機會,時機

例:He grasped this rare opportunity.

他抓住了這次良機。

Ⅱ. At the moment candidates are selected on a fairly narrow set of criteria such as prior academic and career performance, and analytical and problem solving abilities. (2011.06 閱讀 Text3)

【翻譯】現在,候選人是根據一套相當有侷限性的準則來選出的,比如先前的學習成績和職業表現,分析能力和解決問題的能力等。

【詞彙】1. candidate n. 候選人

例:She was nominated as candidate for the Best Actress.

她被提名為最佳女演員的候選人。

2. criteria n. 標準,準則;criterion的複數形式;

例:The new criteria should be made known to all staff.

新標準應該讓所有職員都清楚知道。

3. prior a. 在……之前的,優先的

例:She claimed that she had no prior knowledge of the strike.

她聲稱她事前對於罷工並不知情。

4. analytical a. 分析的

例:He lacks analytical ability.

他缺乏分析能力。

 篇三:

Ⅰ. When viewed at the national level, the policy interventions of the past decade have helped transform the performance of UK universities.(2011. 12 閱讀 Text3)

【翻譯】從國家的角度來看,過去十年的政策干預的確幫助轉變了英國大學的表現。

【詞彙】1. intervention n. 介入,干預

例:His intervention annoyed his partner.

他的介入惹惱了他的搭檔。

2. decade n. 十年

例:Several decades has passed since I graduated from university.

我大學畢業已經數十年了。

3. transform v. 轉變,轉換

例:He successfully transformed his plan into reality.

他成功地將他的計劃轉變成了現實。

Ⅱ. These same universities are also the institutions producing the greatest share of PhD graduates, science citations, patents and license income. (2011. 12 閱讀 Text3)

【翻譯】這些學校也是培養出最多博士畢業生、寫出最多科學引文,創造最豐厚專利許可證收入的機構。

【詞彙】1. citation n. 引文,表揚

例:Some dictionary writers use citation to explain the meaning of the word.

有些詞典編撰者用引文來解釋詞義。

2. patent n. 專利(權),特許

例:He has got a patent for his invention.

他的發明獲得了專利權。

3. license n. 執照,許可證

例:His license was suspended for six months.

他的駕照被吊銷半年。