一、關注轉折
1.常見的轉折表達方式
But , however , yet , instead , unfortunately , fortunately , indeed , in fact , actually , althought , while , nevertheless , nontheless , whereas , in spite of...
2.注意事項
轉折只是一個路標，關注管著前後的轉折點，重點關注轉折後。
Rodriguez notes that children in remote villages around the world are fans of superstars like Arnold Schwarzenegger and Garth Brooks,yet "some Americans fear immigrants living within the United States remain somehow immune to the nation's assimilative power."
二、關注指代
指代是連線英語句子的重要手段之一，指代分為名詞指代(重複)，代詞指代，重屬性而輕含義，格、數、性質。
三、關注因果
1.區分原因和結果
2.表明因果的手段
(1)明顯的詞彙
表原因：because , because of , since , for ,as , due to , owing to ,in that
表結果：so , so that , therefore ,thus ,hence ,as a result , consequently , accordingly , implication , consequence , effect.
(2)隱含的詞彙
第一類(導致)
cause , lead to , result in , give rise to , render , produce , make , let , ask ,support , spur ,spark ,stimulate , fuel ,push ,motivate , prompt , be responsible for , inspire
第二類(源自)
come , originate , intiate , stem , spring , emanate from , be attributable to , be responsive to ,grow out of
第三類(反映，體現)
reflect , present , demonstrate , show , suggest , illustrate , show , suggest , illustrate
四、關注觀點
表示觀點的.詞彙
在題幹中出現時，需要找觀點對應的人，如果是問作者觀點，標誌詞可以不明顯，重點尋找結論性的語言，通常是段落的首末句。
Think , thought , believe , belief , maintain , suppose , suspect , suspicion ,insist , doubt , assert , assertion , contend , contention argue , argument , agree ,attempt , moan , complain , say , hold , assume ,claim
五、關注比較
比較的三要素有比較物件、比較內容、比較結果。注意選項中所提出的比較在原文中是否存在。
六、關注否定
否定的表達方式，否定的作用物件，不能擴大否定，We must pour out a large steam of essential words , unhampered by stops , or qualifying adjectives , or finite verbs . Futurists claim that we must______.
表示否定的方法主要有：no , not , none , never , nor , neither , deny , fail to , absent from , lack of , refuse to , little , few , blank , without , hinder , delay , block , hardly , seldom , avoid , empty , scarcely 否定前後綴，雙重否定來表示肯定。
