涉及have sb do sth英語語法的難題

大學聯考臨近，小編為大家準備了大學聯考英語閱讀理解，希望能夠對廣大考生有所幫助。

Whom would you rather _________ with you, Jim or Jack?

A. have go B. have to go C. have gone D. has to go

有的同學從一看選項便首先排除了A，認為 have go 這種結構本身就有問題。而事實上此題的正確答案正是 A。請同學們先看下面一句：I would rather have Jim go with me. (我寧願要吉姆同我一道去。) 句中的` have 為使役動詞，所以其後用作賓語補足語的不定式 go with me 不帶 to。假若對此句中的 Jim 提問，不就成了 Whom would you rather have go with you 了嗎N> Whom ?請再看一道類似的試題：

Who did the teacher _________ an article for the wall newspaper?

A. has write B. have write C. has written D. have written

【分析】此題很容易誤選C或D，因為從選項本身來看，A和B的搭配結構顯然不對。其實，此題的正確答案是B，此句可通過對下面一句的 Jim 提問得來：The teacher had Jim write an article for the wall n

ewspaper. 其中的had 為使役動詞，故其後用作賓語補足語的不定式短語had to write … 不帶 to。