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2017年公共英語等級考試二級精選短文理解試題

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You can’t have a better tomorrow if you don’t stop thinking about yesterday.以下是小編為大家搜尋整理的2017年公共英語等級考試二級精選短文理解試題,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

2017年公共英語等級考試二級精選短文理解試題

  第二節補全文章

  根據短文內容,從短文後的選項中選出能填人空白處的最佳選項,並在答題卡上將該項塗黑。選項中有兩項為多餘選項。

Americans use many expressions with the word“dog”le in the United States love their dogs and treat them well. 31 However,dogs without owners to care for them lead a different kind of expression,to lead a dog’s life,describes a person who has an unhappy exist-ence.

Some people say we live in a dog-eat-dog world. 32 They say that to be successful,a person has to work like a means they have to work very,very hard work can make people ,the situation would be even worse if they became sick as a dog.

33 This means that every person enjoys a successful period during his or her be successful,people often have to learn new ,some people say that you can never teach an old dog new befieve that older people do not like to learn new things and will not change the way they do things.

34 People who are unkind or uncaring Can be described as meaner than a junkyard dog.

Junkyard dogs live in places where people throw away things they do not dogs are of-ten used to guard this bark or attack people who try to enter the ver,sometimes a person who appears to be mean and threatening is really not SO say his bark is worse than his bite.

Dog expressions are also used to describe the dog days of summer are the hottest days of the year.A rainstorm may cool the we do not want it to rain too hard.35.

  閱讀以上短文,從下列選項中選出準確答案.完成31-35題.

l,people say every dog has its day.

do not want it to rain cats and dogs.

people are compared to dogs in bad ways.

are their best friends and they are loyal to people.

e are many other expressions waiting for you to explore.

means many people are competing for the same things,like good jobs.

take their dogs for walks,let them play outside and give them good food and medical care.

  參考譯文

美國人在表達中經常用到“狗”這個詞。美國人喜歡狗而且對狗很好。他們帶狗去散步,讓狗到戶外玩耍,餵它們吃的,給他們看病。然而,沒有主人照看的狗卻過著一種完全不同的生活。“過著狗一樣的生活”這種說法即描述了那種過著痛苦生活的人。

有些人說我們生活在一個“狗咬狗”的世界裡。也就是說許多人在為同樣的東西搶破頭,比如好工作。據說,一個人為了成功,需要像狗一樣地工作。意思是要非常非常努力地工作。這樣辛苦地_T-作會讓人覺得累成狗。而且,如果他們病得像狗一樣,情況就更糟了。

不過。也有一種說法是“每隻狗都有屬於自己的一天”。這句話的意思是每個人的生命中都有非常成功的階段。為了成功,人們經常需要學習新的技能,然而,有些人說你永遠無法教一隻老狗新把戲。他們認為上了年紀的人不喜歡學新東西,也不願意改變自己做事的方式。

把人比成狗有時也表達貶義。那些缺乏善意,沒有同情心的人會被說成“比垃圾場的狗還凶惡”。垃圾場的狗住在人們扔廢物的地方。凶惡的狗經常用來守護那裡。他們會對著想進入的人狂吠或者發動攻擊。然而,一些外表凶惡、充滿威脅的人實際上並沒有那麼壞。我們會說,他叫得比咬得厲害。

狗還會被用來形容天氣。夏天熱死狗的天氣是一年中最熱的時候。一場暴雨能讓氣溫涼爽下來。但是我們也不希望雨下得太大。我們不想讓雨下得“跟在掉貓和狗一樣”。答案及解析

G【解析】根據空格前一句“People in the Umted States love their dogsandⅡeat them weU.”可知,美國人喜愛而且善待狗,故選G項,即舉例說明美國人的待狗之道。此題易錯選D項,狗的忠誠與上下文沒有關係。

F【解析】根據篇章結構,每提出一個新的'俗語,下文便有文字對前面的俗語進行解釋。故此處選用作解釋的內容最為合適。故選F項。

A【解析】由空格後的內容“This means that every person enjoys asuccessful period during his or her fife.”可知,此句話是對選項A的解釋,故選A項。

C【解析】根據空格後一句“People who are unkind or uncaring Can bedescribed as meaner man a junkyard dog.”可知,那些不友好、不關心他人的人通常被描述成meaner than a junkyard dog,本段應該是‘用dog的短語來比喻不好的人。故選C項。

B【解析】根據空格前提到的“But we do not want it to rain toohard.”中的rain可知,只有B項與此有關。故選B項。