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2017年上半年公共英語等級考試三級B卷真題及答案

公共英語 閱讀(1.19W)

只看一個人的著作,結果是不大發的:你就得不到多方面的優點。必須如蜜蜂一樣,採過許多花,這才能釀出蜜來。倘若叮在一處,所得就非常有限,枯燥了。以下是小編為大家搜尋整理的2017年上半年公共英語等級考試三級B卷真題及答案,希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!

2017年上半年公共英語等級考試三級B卷真題及答案

  Part I Listening Comprehension (15 minutes)

  Directions: This part is to test your listening ability, ft consists of 3 sections.

  Section A

  Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short dialogues. There are .5 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there is a recorded question. Both the dialogues and questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D) given in your test paper Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Example: You will hear:

You will read: A) New York City.

B) An evening party.

C) An air trip.

D) The man's job.

From the dialogue we learn that the man is to take a fiight to New York Therefore, C) An air trip is the correct answer. You should mark C) on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

[A] [B] [C] [D]

Now the test will begin.

1. A) It's attractive. C) It's important.

B) It's exciting. D) It's boring.

2. A) At a railway station. C) At an airport.

B) At a bank. D) At a parking lot.

3. A) By referring to the receptionist. C) By asking his friend.

B) By calling the telephone operator. D) By finding it in the phone book.

4. A) He's the boss. C) He's a new employee.

B) He's a visitor. D) He's the woman's friend.

5. A) $400. C) $300.

B) $200. D) $150.

  Section B

Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked,4), B), C) and 17)) given in your test paper Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

Conversation 1

6. A) Sports wear. C) Summer wear.

B) Holiday wear. D) Casual wear.

7. A) See more samples. C) Meet the designers.

B) Try on some T-shirts. D) Place an order.

Conversation 2

8. A) He wanted to check the order number.

B) He wanted to order some computers.

C) He wanted to report on a problem.

D) He wanted to see the secretary.

9. A) They got a wrong order number from the caller.

B) They tailed to deliver the computers on time.

C) They couldn't find the order form.

D) They made a wrong delivery.

10. A) The salesman. C) Mr. Peterson.

B) The manager. D) Mary.

  Section C

Directions: This section is to test your ability to comprehend short passages. You will hear a recorded passage. After that you will hear five questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read two times. When you hear a question, you should complete the answer to it with a word or a short phrase (in not more than 3 words). The questions and incomplete answers are printed in your test paper. You should write your answer on the Answer Sheet correspondingly. Now the passage will begin.

11. Why do more middle-aged adults have to take care of their aging parents?

Because people are living ______________

12. What does the speaker think of the job of taking care of an aging parent?

It's_________________________________

13. How are the family roles changed?

The dependent parents are cared for as if they were

14. What can a nursing home do for aging parents?

It provides them with proper

15. What benefit can middle-aged adults get by sending their parents to a nursing home?

They can return to their

  Part II Structure (15 minutes)

  Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.

  Section A

Directions: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center

16. he was seriously iii, I wouldn't have told him the truth.

A) If I knew C) Had I known

B) If I know D) Did I know

17. She got to know the young man very well she had worked for so long.

A) to whom C) whom

B) in whom D) with whom

18. The car by the side of the road and the driver tried to repair it.

A) breaks down C) has broken down

B) was breaking down D) broke down

19. When he went out, he would wear sunglasses nobody would recognize him.

A) so that C) as though

B) now that D) in case

20. We were all excited at the news our manual sales had more than doubled.

A) which C) it

B) that D) what

21. Some people think about their fights than they do about their responsibilities.

A) so much C) much more

B) too much D) much too

22. The City of London, repeatedly in 1940 and 1941, lost many of its famous churches.

A) bombed C) bombing

B) to bomb D) having bombed

23. traveling expenses rising a lot, Mrs. White had to change all her plans for the tour.

A) Since C) By

B) As for D) With

24. I felt so embarrassed that I couldn't do anything but there when I first met my present boss.

A) to sit C) sat

B) sitting D) sit

25. With the introduction of the computer, libraries today are quite different from they were in the past.

A) that C) which

B) what D) those

  Section B

Directions: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in brackets. Write the word or words in the corresponding space on the Answer Sheet.

26. It is important that he (be) called back immediately.

27. It is (reason) for parents to pay for their children's education.

28. At the meeting a (propose) was put forward by John Smith.

29. As a rule, readers (not allow) to take dictionaries out of the reading room.

30. It has been a long winter, and we're (eager) waiting for the coming of spring.

31. They fully recognized the enormous (strong) and influence of the union.

32. By the end of last year, nearly a million cars (produce) in that auto factory.

33. (Take) the financial difficulties into consideration, we'd better put off the plan till next year.

34. Dr. Richard, together with his wife and three children, (be) to arrive in Beijing this afternoon.

35. The global average air temperature is believed (rise) in the near future.

  Part III Reading Comprehension (40 minutes)

  Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.

  Task 1

Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A), B), C), and D). You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.

The eight airlines of the One-world alliance ( 聯盟 ) have joined forces to give world travellers a simple way to plan and book a round-the-world journey. It's called the One-world Explorer program.

One-world Explorer is the perfect solution for a once-in-a-lifetime holiday or an extended business trip. It's a great way for you to explore the four comers of the earth in the safe hands of the eight One-world airlines.

You can have hundreds of destinations to choose from, because the One-world network covers the globe. And, as you travel around the world, you'll have the support of 260,000 people from all our airlines, who are devoted to the success of your journey, helping you make smooth transfers and offering support all along the way.

The One-world goal is to make global travel easier and more rewarding for everyone of our travellers. We try our best to make you feel at home, no matter how far from home your journey may take you.

We can offer travelers benefits on a scale beyond the reach of our individual-net-works. You'll find more people and more information to guide you at every stage of your trip, making transfers smoother and global travel less of a challenge.

36. One-world in the passage refers to

A) a travel agency

B) a union of airlines

C) a series of tourist attractions

D) the title of a flight program

37. The One-world Explorer program is said to be most suitable for those who

A) have been to the four corners of the earth

B) travel around the world on business

C) want to explore the eight airlines

D) need support all along the way

38. The advantage of the alliance lies in

A) its detailed travel information

B) its unique booking system

C) its longest business flights

D) its global service network

39. We can learn from the last paragraph that One-world

A) offers the lowest prices to its passengers

B) keeps passengers better informed of its operations

C) offers better services than any of its member airlines alone

D) is intended to make round-the-world trips more challenging

40. The purpose of the advertisement is to

A) promote a special flight program

B) recommend long distance flights

C) introduce different flights

D) describe an airlines group

  Task 2

Directions: This task is the same as Task 1. The 5 questions or unfinished statements are numbered 41 to 45.

The human body has developed its millions of nerves to be highly aware of what goes on both inside and outside of it. This helps us adjust to the outside world. Without our nerves and our brain, which is a system of nerves, we couldn't know what's happening. But we pay for our sensitivity. We can feel pain when the slightest thing is wrong with any part of our body. The history of torture ( 折磨 ) is based on the human body being open to pain.

But there is a way to handle pain. Look at the Indian fakir ( 苦行僧 ) who sits on a bed of nails. Fakirs can put a needle fight through an arm, and feel no pain. This ability that some humans have developed to handle pain should give us ideas about how the mind can deal with pain.

The big thing in withstanding pain is our attitude toward it. If the dentist says, "This will hurt a little," it helps us to accept the pain. By staying relaxed, and by treating the pain as an interesting sensation ( 感覺 ), we can handle the pain without falling apart. After all, although pain is an unpleasant sensation, it is still a sensation, and sensations are the stuff of life.

41. The human body has developed a system of nerves that enables us to

A) stay relaxed

B) avoid pain

C) stand torture

D) feel pain

42. What does the writer mean by saying "we pay for our sensitivity" in the first paragraph?

A) We have to take care of our sense of pain.

B) We suffer from our sense of feeling.

C) We should try hard to resist pain.

D) We are hurt when we feel pain.

43. When the author mentions the Indian fakir, he shows that

A) fakirs possess magic power

B) Indians are not afraid of pain

C) people can learn to cope with pain

D) some people are born without a sense of pain

44. What is essential for people to stand pain according to the writer?

A) Their relaxation.

B) Their interest.

C) Their nerves.

D) Their attitude.

45. The author believes that

A) feeling pain is part of our life

B) pain should be avoided at all costs

C) feeling pain can be an interesting thing

D) magic power is essential for reducing pain

  Task 3

Directions: The following is a letter recommending a product after reading it; you are required to complete the outline below it (No. 46 to No. 50). You should write your answers briefly (in not more titan three words) on the Answer Sheet correspondingly.

PLR Air Conditioning Center

27 West Street

Plaines City

IA America 50705

March 6, 2004

Ms. Li Chunhua, President

New Era Engineering Group

26 Renmin Street

Yangzhou, Jiangsu, China

225002

  Dear Ms. Li,

Thank you very much for allowing us to present to you our recommendation for a PLR Air Conditioning System. We would like also to express our appreciation to Mr. Zhang and Mrs. Wu for their help as we collected the data necessary for this proposal.

After thoroughly analyzing your company's engineering requirements, we believe that you will find this proposed PLR system satisfactory. It will provide the maximum return on your investment dollar. In addition, the PLR. system protects you against obsolescence ( 過時 ) in the near future - if your business continues to experience the normal growth you have experienced in the last few years - because the equipment PLR proposes to install is a modular ( 模組的 ) design to which you may add additional units as the need arises.

We believe that you will find this system practical, efficient, and economical for the needs of your company both now and in the near future. It is our sincere hope that the information in the enclosed proposal will make your decision to install a PLR Air Conditioning System much easier.

Sincerely yours,

James P. Callahan

Sales Manager

Recommendation of a Product

Product recommended: PLR 46

PLR's proposal: based on the analysis of the buyer's 47

Features of the Product:

1. it's a 48 design;

2. it's practical, 49 and economical;

Document Enclosed: a / the 50

  Task 4

Directions: The following is the contents of a book named Public Relations. After reading it, you are required to find the items equivalent to ( 與 ... 相同 ) those given in Chinese in the table below. Then you should put the corresponding letters in brackets on the Answer Sheet, numbered 51 to 55.

A ........ Research and Analysis

B ........ Role of Departments

C ........ Communication Process

D ........ Sampling Public Opinion

E ........ Dealing with the News Media

F ........ Planning Actions

G ....... Reaching the Audience

H ........ Opportunities in the Print Media

I ........ Feedback and Evaluation

J ........ Public Opinion and Persuasion

K ........ Social and Cultural Agencies

L ........ Entertainment and Sports

M ........ Government and Public Affairs

N ........ Membership Organizations

O ........ Legal Problems

P ........ International Public Relations

Example : (E) 與新聞媒體打交道 (F) 行動計劃

51 . ( ) 交流過程 ( ) 娛樂和體育

52 . ( ) 國際公共關係 ( ) 公眾意見抽樣調查

53 . ( ) 政府和公眾事務 ( ) 研究與分析

54 . ( ) 部門職能 ( ) 社會與文化機構

55 . ( ) 反饋與評價 ( ) 法律問題

  Task 5

Directions: There is a piece of Visitor's Advice below. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.56 to No. 60) that follow. The answers (in not more than 3 words) should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.

We hope that by observing the following points you will enjoy your visit to Christ Church without disturbing the life of the college.

* Please obey all notices and do not enter the areas marked Private.

* Please do not enter any college moms.

* Please avoid leaving litter ( 雜物 ); picnicking within the college is not permitted.

* Please do not smoke.

* Please do not gather so as to obstruct ( 阻塞 ) paths or passages, particularly in the Hall.

* Please be as quiet as possible, remembering that this is a college where people are working.

* In the event of a fire or other danger, or if you hear a fire alarm or warning, please leave the building without delay. At all times please follow the advice of the Custodians ( 保安人員 ) who are here to help you.

* Closed circuit television surveillance ( 監視 ) is in operation. Images are being

recorded for purposes of crime prevention and public safety.

* Thank you for visiting Christ Church. If you have any comments please write to: The Steward, Christ Church, Oxford OX1 1DP

56. What is the name of the place open to tourists?

It's

57. Which areas are not allowed for tourists to visit?

The areas and any college rooms.

58. What is not permitted to do during the visit to the college?

Leaving litter, inside the college or smoking, etc.

59. What should tourists do in the event of a fire or any other danger?

They should leave the building and of the Custodians.

60. Why is closed circuit television surveillance in operation?

To and ensure public safety,

  Part IV Translation- English into Chinese (15 minutes)

Directions: This part, numbered 61 through 65, is to test your ability to translate English into Chinese. After each of the sentences numbered 61 to 64, you will read four choices of suggested translation. You should choose the best translation and mark the corresponding letter on your Answer Sheet. And for the paragraph numbered 65. write your translation in the corresponding space on the Translation/Composition Sheet.

61. Any academic breakthrough, brilliant as it may be, does not automatically ensure that it can be applied to practice.

A) 學科上的任何成果,除非它輝煌燦爛,否則不能自動用於實踐。

B) 任何學科上的成就,儘管不能自動用於實踐,但也可能是燦爛輝煌的。

C) 學術上的任何成就,無論傑出與否,都不能確保它可以自動地用於實踐。

D) 任何學術上的突破,或許本身很卓越,也並非自然而然地就可用於實踐。

62. With increasing awareness of the environment, people have realized that the way coal is used is critical and new approaches have to be sought.

A) 儘管環境意識提高了,人們認為使用煤炭仍然是重要的.,並且已經找到了新的方法。

B) 隨著環境意識的增強,人們認識到使用煤炭的方法應該受到批評,必須尋求新的途徑。

C) 隨著環境意識的日益增強,人們認識到如何使用煤炭至關重要,因而得尋求新的方法。

D) 儘管人們對環境越來越瞭解,他們也認識到使用煤炭應該受到批評,但要尋找到新的能源才行。

63. The global market in these services is likely to touch US$640 billion, a figure comparable with the size of the IT industry.

A) 整個市場的服務費用已上升到 6 , 400 億美元,這個額度有可能會達到 IT 業的規模。

B) 以總體為 6 7400 億美元服務於市場的目標有望實現,這一目標是相對於 IT 行業而言的。

C) 這些服務業的全球市場有可能達到 6 , 400 億美元,這一數字與 IT 業產值的大小相當。

D) 整個市場中的服務行業可能要突破 6 , 400 億美元:這一數字與 IT 業的規模不相上下。

64. The author suggests that human resources management should be taught as a required subject in this school, along with science courses.

A) 作者建議,這所學校開設人力資源管理課程或是開設理科課程都是必要的。

B) 作者建議,除了理科課程之外,這所學校應將人力資源管理作為必修課開設。

C) 作者建議,作為學校的一門課程,人力資源管理應該在其他理科課程之後開設。

D) 作者建議,把人力資源管理作為一門必修課開設,納入理科課程中。

65. If you wish to apply for a student visa, you should fill in Form IM2A which you can get free of charge from the nearest British mission ( 領事館 ) offering a visa service. You can only apply at the British mission in the country where you are living. Where there is none in the country concerned, or it does not offer a full service, another British mission will have been designated ( 指定 ) to handle applications.

  Part V Writing (15 minutes)

Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to complete a LETTER OF INQUIRY and a LETTER OF REPLY according to the following information given in Chinese. Remember to do the task on the Translation/Composition Sheet.

說明:根據下列中文資訊擬一封詢價信和一封報價信。

詢價信 (Letter 1) :

1 .發信人: Mr . David Johnson

2 .收信人: Mr . Peter Kevil

3 .發信日期: 2004 年 11 月 29 日

4 .內容: Mr . David Johnson 欲購買 Mr . Peter Kevil 所在的 HP 公司生產的鐳射印表機 (jet printer) ,寫信瞭解有關價格以及害後服務的情況。

報價信 (Letter 2) :

1 .發信人: Mr . Peter Kevil

2 .收信人: Mr . David. Johnson

3 .發信日期: 2004 年 12 月 6 日

4 . 內容: Mr. Peter Kevil 非常感謝 Mr. David Johnson 對他們公司生產的鐳射印表機感興趣,隨信附上目錄以及價目表,並告知 HP 公司為客戶提供優良的服務。不僅如此,如果購買的數量較大,還可以享受折扣。

  參考答案:

1-5 BCDCC 6-10 CACBC 11. longer and longer 12. quite difficult

13. children 14. care and attention 15. normal,everyday life

16-20 CDDAB 21-25 BAACB

26. (should)be 27. reasonable 28. proposal 29. are not allowed 30. eagerly

31. strength

32. had been produced

33. Taking

34. is

35. to rise

36-40 DBDBD 41-45 DBCDA

46. Air Conditioning System

47. engineering requirments

48. satis factory

49. efficient

50. roposal

51-55 CL PD MA BK ZO

56. Christ Church

57. marked Private

58. picnocking

59. follow the advice

60. prevent crime

61-64 DCCB

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