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國中英語的重要短語

英語短語 閱讀(9.85K)

e be 結構

國中英語的重要短語

a.這是英語中常見的一種結構,表示“某地有某物”其含義為“存在有”,實用資料:國中英語重要短語、句型和慣用法。

e are twenty girls in our 也解釋為“有”但是與there be有區別,它的含義是“所有,屬有”,其主語為某人。eg.I have a nice watch.

e be 結構中的be動詞要和後面所跟名詞保持一致。

e is a river near our school.

否:There is not a river near our school.

問:Is there a river near our school.

回答:Yes, there is. No, there isn’t.

劃⑴How many rivers are there near our school?

⑵What’s near our school?

e be 結構的一般將來時,同學們較難掌握,其正確形式為:there is going to be

e.反意疑問句的構成:There is no water in the glass, is there?

①There is going to _____ a football match this afternoon.

h

②They were sure that they were going to ____ a rest.

on

,neither引導的倒裝句,為了避免和前一句話的內容重複,英語中習慣用so,neither引導的倒裝句。

+be(助動詞,情態動詞)+主語。表示某人也是如此。

has bought some foreign stamps.

So has Bob.=Bob has bought some,too.

her+be(助動詞,情態動詞)+主語,表示某人也不。

er has never been to Japan.

Neither has Father.=Father has never been to Japan, either.

+主語+be(助動詞,情態動詞)。表示果真如此(贊同), 請同學們與a.區別。

eg.A:Mike is right in the classroom.

B:So he is.=He is really in the class room.

’s+時間+since動詞過去式。自從...起已有...時間了。

⑴It’s two weeks since we met last.(自從我們上次見面已有兩個星期了)

⑵How long is it since we left Beijing?(自從我們離開北京已有多久了

4.祈使句+and (那麼)...

straight on and you’ll see a school. =If you go straight on, you’ll see a school.

5.祈使句+or...否則...

hard, or you will fall behind the other students.

=If you don’t work hard, you’ll fall behind the other.

6. The+比較級...,the+比較級... 越...越...

eg.⑴The more, the better. 越多越好,會考英語參考《實用資料:國中英語重要短語、句型和慣用法》。

⑵The harder you work on it, the better you’ll be at it.(你越用功,你就越好。)

do you like the film? =What do you think of the film? (你認為這部電影怎樣?)

with...?怎樣對付...?怎樣處理...?

雖然中文為怎樣,我們絕不可照字面翻譯為how.

eg.A:What have you done with the library book?

B:I’ve just returned it to the library.

9.I don’t know what to do.我不知道該怎麼辦?

I don’t know how to do. × like?...是什麼樣的?

eg.⑴What’s the weather like? 天氣如何?

⑵What’s your school like? 你們學校是什麼樣的.?

?為何目的?為什麼?

do you want a science lab for?=Why do you want a science lab?

of +最高階+複數 最...之一

Zhao is one of the most popular teachers.

it +形容詞+to do

eg.I find it useful to learn English well. (我發覺學好英語是很有用的)

find +賓語 +名詞 eg.I find him a good boy. (我發現他是個好男孩.)

find +賓語 +形容詞 eg.I find the door open/closed. (我發現門開/關著)

I find our bags filled with/full of presents. (我發現我們的包裝滿了禮物)

14.I don’t think+肯定句 我想...不

eg.I don’t think I’ll take it. (我想我不買它了)

請注意:中文意思否定在從句中,但是英語的表達否定在主句中。

er A to B=like A better than B 更喜歡A不怎麼喜歡B.

eg. I prefer fish to chicken.= I like fish better than chicken