英語短語也是英語考試中重要的一部分，為了幫助廣大同學更好地備考會考英語，以下是yjbys網小編整理的關於國中英語重要短語大全，供大家備考。
down 放下 shut down 把…關上cut down砍掉come down下來、落下slow down 減緩、放慢sit down坐下write down寫下get down下來,降落
r all畢竟.終究after that於是.然後day after day日復一日地one after another相繼.挨次soon after不久以後the day after tomorrow後天
3. come up with找到、提出catch up with趕上wake up弄醒、醒來send up發射open up開設、開辦grow up長大pick up拾起、撿起hands up舉手eat up吃光clean up打掃乾淨give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放棄做某事
ve at/in + n.到達get to +n.到達reach + n.到達arrive / get +adv.到達
…back退還,送回去.取回give back歸還come back回來at the back of在…的後面on the way (back)home在回家路上
6. at least至少at breakfast早餐時at desk在桌前at once立刻,馬上at school在上學at the same time同時at work在工作be good at=do well in 善長laugh at嘲笑not…at all一點也不at first起初at night在晚上at noon中午 the age of // when sb. was…years old 在…歲時at last / in the end / finally 最後、終於 the beginning of the twenty-first century在21世紀初,at the end of 在…終點、結尾at the moment // now現在at the foot of在…腳下at Christmas在聖誕節at any moment任何時候at times(sometimes)有時,偶爾at the doctor’s在醫務室be bad at不善長
example例如for ever永遠be good for對…有益be bad for對…有害for long=for a long time長期for short 簡稱be short for是…的'簡稱TV is short for “television”
8. come true實現come down下來come from=be from來自,出生於come in/into進入,進來come on趕快come over過來come along走吧,過來,快點,come and go來來去去come up上來come out出來，(花)開，(照片)沖洗出來
though=even if即使、雖然、儘管
10. be pleased with對…感到滿意be covered with被…覆蓋be expected to do sth.被期望做某事be proud of 以…自豪speak highly of 稱讚be afraid of害怕hear of聽說(hear from sb.收到某人的來信)of cause=certainly當然可以plenty of= a lot of許多
the way順便說by oneself單獨,獨自by the end of到…為至by the time(引起時間狀語從句)到…的時候one by one依次by air / plane乘飛機by bus / train / car乘公共汽車/火車/轎車(catch a bus趕公交車get on / off the bus上/下車take a bus to…=go to …by bus乘車去)
/ try one’s best盡力do one’s homework做家庭作業do (the/some) shopping購物do the cooking烹飪do some cleaning打掃do the / some washing洗衣服do sport做運動do with sb / sth.處理well done幹得好
y in the morning一大早in the early spring初春in my early days我幼年時期early bus早班車
a contribution to貢獻給、捐獻make a telephone call to sb. // ring sb. up // give sb. a call // phone sb.給某人打電話connect…to…把…與…連線起來be close to靠近(某地) give birth to生(孩子) lose to sb輸給sb .
er…or…或者…或者 either side of the street街道任何一邊(on each side of the street街道每一邊on both sides of the street街道兩邊)
doing sth.不停地做某事(表示狀態繼續)keep on doing sth. 堅持做某事(表示動作反覆進行)practise doing sth.練習做某事enjoy doing sth.喜歡做某事finish doing sth.做完某事go on doing sth.繼續做某事(同一件事)
on to do sth.接著做某事(另一事) go straight along 沿著…一直往前走, go down下降, go for a walk散步, go over複習, go shopping買東西, go to the cinema去看電影, go well進展順利, go off to動身前往, go out外出 , go to work去上班, go up上升, want a go 想試一試
18. think about考慮 (think of 認為、想起、考慮、想到 think over仔細考慮 think out想出)talk about談論, worry about擔心, How / What about…?…怎麼樣?
ow…from …從…借….(lend…to…把…借給…)from door to door挨家挨戶 , from time to time時時, from now on 從今以後 , from then on 從那以後, be different from與…不同 , learn…from…向…學習
dressed穿衣 , get into進入, get / be lost丟失, get off / on下/上車 , get on well with sb.與某人相處得好, get out of從…出來 , get ready for +n.為…做準備, get ready to do sth.準備做某事, get / go to sleep (fall asleep)入睡 , (be asleep睡著) get warm 變曖 , get well康復, get a chance 有機會、得到機會
21. look for 尋找 , wait for等候 , look after=take care of照看, look like看起來像 , look over檢查,複習 , look out小心,從裡向外看 , look the same看起來一樣, look up向上看,查單詞 , look around環視look forward to期望 , look through溫習,檢查
22. set off 出發、動身, put off 推遲 , keep off 避開、不靠近… drop off放下(某物),turn off關 , jump off跳離 , take off脫(衣),(飛機)起飛
23. half a kilo半千克 , half an hour半小時 , in half分成兩半, half of the day半天
24. do eye exercises做眼保健操 , do morning exercises做早操take (more) exercise (多)參加體育鍛鍊 , an exercise book練習本
25. take part in參加 , hand in上交 , in hospital住院 , in surprise吃驚地 , in the sun在陽光下 , in trouble處於困境, in a minute / moment馬上
26. leave for…動身去某地
27 feed on 以…為主食 , live on繼續活著 , base on以…為根據 , carry on堅持、繼續下去 , and so on 等等 , on the other hand另一方面 , on foot步行 famous for以..著名 , be excited about +n./V-ing對…感到興奮 , be interested in 對…感興趣 , be born出生 , be busy with sth.— be busy doing sth.忙於…be amazed at 對..感到驚訝
away移開 , move to(搬)移到
ch the Internet上網
sure 確信 , make a dialogue編對話 , make a mistake犯錯誤 (by mistake由於疏忽) make a noise吵鬧 , make faces做鬼臉 , make friends (with)和..交朋友 , make room for給..讓地方, make tea沏茶, make money賺錢, make a decision作出決定
to do sth過去常常做某事, be used to doing sth.習慣於做某事
33. leave sth+介詞短語 “把……忘記在某處”
et to do sth.忘記做某事 , encourage sb. to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事 , decide to do sth.決定做某事 , allow sb. to do sth.允許某人做某事
sb. to do (doing)sth.聽見某人做某事
sb. (to) do sth .//help sb. with sth. 幫助某人做某事 , with one’s help在某人的幫助下 , with pleasure樂意
summer holiday(s)暑假 the winter holiday(s)寒假
into走進 , pour into倒入…
the first第一 , for the first time第一次, at first起初 , a firs t language母語 , first of all首先
e a message for sb.給某人留條, give / take sb. a message給某人捎口信
41. take photos / pictures 照像 , take away拿走 , take out取出 (work out算出) take care當心 , take medicine 服藥 take one’s temperature量體溫, take one’s time彆著急 , take a walk散步 , take place發生
42. learn by oneself / teach oneself自學 , learn by heart背熟
43. a year and a half (one and a half years ) 一年半
a try嘗試,努力 , try out嘗試、試驗 , find out / about找出,查明, have a good / wonderful / great / time玩得開心, have a (bad) cold(重)感冒 , have a meeting / walk / watch開會/散步/比賽 , have sports進行體育活動 , have nothing / sth. to do with與..無(有)關 , have no idea不知道 , have (one’s) medicine服藥
45. offer sb sth.給某人提供某物
first prize獲一等獎
over the world= around the world =throughout the world全世界
48. all kinds of 各種各樣的
49. neither… nor 既不…也不….
50. not only … but also …不但…而且 , both… and ……和…都
