詞彙量是衡量英語水平的一個重要尺度,是英語聽、說、讀、寫的基礎,是大學聯考英語複習的重中之重。下面是小編整理的大學聯考考生必背的3500個詞彙中以E和F開頭的詞彙，歡迎閱讀!
1. eager adj. 渴望的 be eager for sth be eager to do
2. earn v. 掙;贏得; arn a living /earn one’s living she earns the respect of her students.
3. easy adj. Easier said than done 說時容易做時難 Take it easy 別急，放鬆
4. ◎educate v. 教育， 培養 educated a. 受過教育的 an educated person
education n. 教育 receive a good education
5. effect n. 影響，效果 cause and effect 因果 bring sth into effect 使生效
come into effect 生效 take effect 開始起作用，見效
have a … effect on sb/sth 對某人、某物有….影響
The medicine soon took effect. New controls come into effect next month.
v. affect Does television affect children’s behaviour?
Does television have an effect an children’s behaviour?
rt n. 努力 make an effort /make every effort/ make efforts做出努力
spare no effort(s) 不遺餘力
7. elder n 長者;長輩;adj 年紀較長的(只做定語)elder sister 大姐
Children have no respect for their elders nowadays.
8. ●elect (投票)選舉 v. elect sb.(as)… an elected leader/representative
n. election win/lose a election run for election 參加競選
9. ◎ 1)electrical a. 電的，電器的 lectrical equipment/engineer
2)electric 用電的，電動的 electric current 電流electric shock 電擊 electric blanket
3) electronic 電子的 electronic calendar
10. else adj 別的/其他的(做後置定語)or else 否則
You can use somebody else’s car. Who else can do it?
11. ◎embarrass v. 使尷尬embarrassed -embarrassing –embarrassment
embarrass sb. feel embarrassed about
12. ◎emergency n. 緊急情況 in case of (an) emergency
13. ◎encouragement n. 鼓勵-encourage-encouraged-encouraging
encourage sb to do sth
14. end n.末尾;終點;結束 v.結束;終止 bring sth to an end end up in failure
put an end to sth end up doing
come to an end end up with
15. ◎ energetic a. 精力旺盛的，精力充沛的' energetically adv.
energy n. 精力 be full of energy
16. enough n 足夠 adj足夠的/充分的 ad足夠地/充分地
I can’t thank you enough.=I can’t thank you too much. old enough to go to school
There are enough chairs for the guests.
17. enter vt進入 ,參加 entrance 入口，入學 enter a room enter for …報名參加… enter the competition the entrance to the hall
the college entrance exanimation 大學入學考試
18. ◎ enthusiastic a. 熱情的，熱心的 enthusiastically adv. be enthusiastic about
19. ●entry 進入 Countries seeking entry into the European Union.
20. ◎environment n. 環境 protect the environment environmentally friendly
21. envy vt/ n嫉妒/羨慕 envy sb sth the envy of sb
22. equal adj平等的，相同的 vt等於 be equal to sth/doing equal the world record
23. ●equip vt.提供裝置;裝備;配備 ________,_________
equip …with be fully equipped The course is designed to equip students for a career in nursing. equipment (不可數)裝備/裝置 a piece of equipment
pe v / n 逃跑，逃脫escape +n/doing逃避… escape from …逃離(地點)
a narrow escape
26. every other day= every second day= every two days 每隔一天、每兩天
every few days 每幾天
t adj 精確的 to be exact 確切的說 exactly adv精確地 This is exactly what he needs.
ine vt檢查/診察 have one’s eyes examined
ple n 榜樣 set an example to/for sb take sth for example follow sb’s example
30. except prep除…之外
His composition is good except for some spelling mistakes.
I didn’t tell him anything except that I needed the money.
31. ◎ exchange 交換，調換，交流 n.1)fair exchange 公平的交換
2) in exchange 作為交換 He gave me a book and I gave him a pen in exchange
3) in exchange for sth 和…交換 I took his watch in exchange in exchange for camera
v. exchange A for B =exchange B with A exchange greetings
32. excite vt 使興奮/使激動 If the loud noise excites the lion, he may attack you.
We are excited to hear the exciting news. in an excited voice
t vi 存在 There exists no life on the moon.(有…)
◎existence n. 存在 come into existence 開始存在，成立 be in existence 存在
