語言學是以人類語言為研究物件的學科，探索範圍包括語言的性質、功能、結構、運用和歷史發展，以及其他與語言有關的問題。但是具體是什麼東西呢?下面這些語言學類的英語單詞也許可以給你一點啟示。
1)uistics
Please tell me how to learn the subject of linguistics
1).n.語言學
請告訴我如何學語言學這門課。
2) language
Until now I still can't understand why the oral language has developed like this
2).n.口語
直到現在我仍不能理解為什麼口語會如此發展。
3)m
You may feel surprised that almost every idiom has a story behind it
3).n.成語，習語
你可能對每一個習語背後都有一個故事感到驚奇。
4)ect
There are many dialects in the movie, so most of us can't understand its content
4).n.方言
這部電影裡有很多方言，所以我們中的的大多數人是理解不了它的內容的。
5)oquial
I want to find a colloquial word instead of a written word
5).口語的
我想找一個口語用詞，而不是書面用詞。
6)inology
I need to know a lot of medical terminologies to write this article
6).n.術語
寫這篇文章我需要知道許多醫學方面的術語。
7)etics
Talking of my poor pronunciation,1 can't help regretting that I couldn't learn phonetics well.
7).n.語音學
提起我不好的發音，我一直後悔沒有把語音學學好。
8)pronounce
It is a pity that l can't pronounce all the English words correctly.
8).v.發音
真遺憾，我不能正確地發所有英語單詞的音。
9)culation
As the baby has just learned to speak, his articulation is not so clear.
9).n.吐詞，發音
辦為這個嬰兒剛剛學說話，他的吐詞不是很清楚。
10)ed sound
In I act,I can't tell the difference between a voiceless sound and a voiced sound
10).n.濁音
事實上我分不清清音和濁音的區別。
11)eme
How many consonant phonemes are there in English language?
11)eme n.音位
英語語言中有多少個子音音素?
12)ntuate
The dress she wore accentuated her slender and graceful figure
12).v.著重，強調
她穿的這件裙子襯托出她嫋娜的`身姿。
13)l organs
The soft palate that you mentioned just now is just one of the vocal organs
13).發音器官
你剛才所提到的軟顎只是發音器官中的其中一個。
14)bial
lf you have learned phonetics, you should know which letters the bilabials include
14).n.雙脣音
如果你學過語音學，你應該知道雙脣音包括哪些字母。
15)cology
I need to borrow some books about lexicology from the library
15).n.詞彙學
我需要從圖書館裡借一些關於詞彙學的書籍。
16)
So far we have learned more than eight thousand English words
16).n.單詞
迄今為止，我們學了8000多個英語用詞了。
17)bulary
Actually l really want to know how to increase my vocabulary.
17).n.詞彙表，詞彙量
事實上，我真的想知道如何提高我的詞彙量。
18)morpheme
Please tell me the concept of morpheme and find out the morphemes in the word.
18).n.詞素，語素
請告訴我語素的概念，並找出這個單詞裡的語素。
19)ionary
l think it is necessary for us to buy an English-English dictionary
19).n.詞典
我覺得我們何必要買一本英英詞典。
20)ate
Our teacher is explaining the concept of cognate to us
20).n.同源詞
老師正住給我們解釋同源詞的概念。
21)ocate
Can you help me to find a preposition to collocate the word“home“?
21).v.(詞語)搭配
你能幫我找到一個可以和“home”搭配的介詞嗎?
22)ext
l advice you to guess the meaning of words from the context of this article
22).n.上下文，背景
我建議你從文章的語境中猜詞義。
23)psis
Tell me the reason why J must rewrite a synopsis for my thesis
23).n.大綱，摘要
告訴我為什麼必須要重新為我們的論文寫一個摘要.
24)nym
You should know that "happy' and 'glad' is a pair of synonyms.
24).n.同義詞
你應該知道”happy”和“glad”是一對同義詞。
25)nym
If you don’t know the definition of homonym. you can check If in this book
25).n.同形(同音)異義詞
如果你知道同形異義詞的定義，你可以在這本書裡查一下。
26)nymy
The semantic relation between the vertebrate 'animal" and 'dog”is nyponymy
26).n.上下義關係
脊椎動物和狗的詞義關係是上下義關係。
27)native
Can you find out how many nominatives there are in this passage?
27).n.主格，主格詞
你能查清楚這個段落中有多少個主格詞嗎?
