【提要】會考英語資訊 : 2017年會考英語詞彙專項練習：一詞多義【23】
Anna's mother
此用法為名詞所有格.在英語中,英語名詞可加"'s"來表示所有關係,稱之為該名詞的所有格.
(1)表示有生命的東西的名詞所有格在詞尾加"'s".若以"s", "es"結尾的名詞複數加"'".
Mary's bike
my father's room
Women's Day
the students' books
my friends' beds
(2)表示時間,距離,集體,城市,國家,自然現象,世界,天體和固定名詞等名詞的.所有格.
today's newspaper
a week's time
the city's park
twenty minutes' walk
(3)並列名詞各自的所有格,在每個名詞後加"'s".表示諸多名詞"共有",則在最後一個名詞後加"'s".
Jim and Tom's room
Lucy's and Lily's shoes
Xiao Ming and Xiao Gang's mother
(4)名詞所有格所修飾的名詞,如上文提到過,再次出現時,該名詞可以省略.
My uncle is at Mr Black's (home).
I went to a butcher's (shop) and bought some meat.
work
(1)作動詞,意為"工作",後接賓語需加介詞.
I work in a hospital.
He works in a company.
My sister works in the TV station as a reporter.
I like to work with my friends.
(2)作名詞,不可數名詞,意為"工作",與job同義,但有區別:
job是可數名詞,指具體的某項工作,多僱傭的,招聘的,有報酬的工作,而work是不可數名詞,主要指體力和腦力勞動,表示一種抽象的概念.
It's a good job.
I'm busy today. I have a lot of work to do.
What's his job?
I find ______ for you in a TV station.
A a work B job C a job D works
give
作動詞,意為"給".構成片語
give sb sth = give sth to sb 意為"給某人某物"
Please give me a bottle of milk to me.
→ Please give a bottle of milk to me.
I gave many books to him
→I gave him many books.
當give sb sth句型中sth為代詞時,只能用後一種結構:
give sth to sb,簡記口訣:名詞放兩邊,代詞放中間.
(誤) Please give me it.
(正) Please give it to me.
