1、天氣狀況
AM Clouds / PM Sun=上午有云/下午後晴
AM Showers=上午陣雨
AM Snow Showers=上午陣雪
AM T-Storms=上午雷暴雨
Clear=晴朗
Cloudy=多雲
Cloudy / Wind=陰時有風
Clouds Early / Clearing Late=早多雲/晚轉晴
Drifting Snow=飄雪
Drizzle=毛毛雨
Dust=灰塵
Fair=晴
Few Showers=短暫陣雨
Few Snow Showers=短暫陣雪
Few Snow Showers / Wind=短暫陣雪時有風
Fog=霧
Haze=薄霧
Hail=冰雹
Heavy Rain=大雨
Heavy Rain Icy=大冰雨
Heavy Snow=大雪
Heavy T-Storm=強烈雷雨
Isolated T-Storms=區域性雷雨
Light Drizzle=微雨
Light Rain=小雨
Light Rain Shower=小陣雨
Light Rain Shower and Windy=小陣雨帶風
Light Rain with Thunder=小雨有雷聲
Light Snow=小雪
Light Snow Fall=小降雪
Light Snow Grains=小粒雪
Light Snow Shower=小陣雪
Lightening=雷電
Mist=薄霧
Mostly Clear=大部晴朗
Mostly Cloudy=大部多雲
Mostly Cloudy/ Windy=多雲時陰有風
Mostly Sunny=晴時多雲
Partly Cloudy=區域性多雲
Partly Cloudy/ Windy=多雲時有風
PM Rain / Wind=下午小雨時有風
PM Light Rain=下午小雨
PM Showers=下午陣雨
PM Snow Showers=下午陣雪
PM T-Storms=下午雷雨
Rain=雨
Rain Shower=陣雨
Rain Shower/ Windy=陣雨/有風
Rain / Snow Showers=雨或陣雪
Rain / Snow Showers Early=下雨/早間陣雪
Rain / Wind=雨時有風
Rain and Snow=雨夾雪
Scattered Showers=零星陣雨
Scattered Showers / Wind=零星陣雨時有風
Scattered Snow Showers=零星陣雪
Scattered Snow Showers / Wind=零星陣雪時有風
Scattered Strong Storms=零星強烈暴風雨
Scattered T-Storms=零星雷雨
Showers=陣雨
Showers Early=早有陣雨
Showers Late=晚有陣雨
Showers / Wind=陣雨時有風
Showers in the Vicinity=周圍有陣雨
Smoke=煙霧
Snow=雪
Snow / Rain Icy Mix=冰雨夾雪
Snow and Fog=霧夾雪
Snow Shower=陣雪
Snowflakes=雪花
Sunny=陽光
Sunny / Wind=晴時有風
Sunny Day=晴天
Thunder=雷鳴
Thunder in the Vicinity=周圍有雷雨
T-Storms=雷雨
T-Storms Early=早有持續雷雨
T-Storms Late=晚有持續雷雨
Windy=有風
Windy / Snowy=有風/有雪
Windy Rain=颳風下雨
Wintry Mix=雨雪混合
2、氣象用語
天氣預報 weather forecast]
晴 clear
陰天 cloudy day
炎熱 scorching heat
悶熱天氣 muggy weather
反常天氣 freakish weather
虹 rainbow
霧 fog
涼 cool
霜 frost
露 dew
雪 snow
雹 hail
雷 thunder
冰 ice
雪堆 snowdrift
雪花 snow flake
閃電 lightning
零度 zero
寒冷 chilly
冰點 freezing point
冰柱 icicle
地形雨 local rains
雨量 rainfall
雨季 rainy season
雨點 raindrops
間歇雨 intermittent rain
大雨 heavy rain
甘霖 welcome rain
滂沱大雨 downpour
風級 wind scale
氣壓 barometric pressure
氣團 air mass
風眼 eye of a storm
氣旋 cyclone
低氣壓 low-pressure
高氣壓 high-pressure
鋒面 frontal edge
暖鋒 warm front
冷峰 cold front
3、風的名稱
恆風 constant wind
微風 breeze
無風 calm
輕風 light breeze
信風 trade wind
微風 gentle breeze
和風 moderate breeze
逆風 headwind
颱風 typhoon
清風 fresh breeze
強風 strong breeze
西北風 northwester
疾風 near gale
大風 gale
狂風 squall
烈風 strong gale
東北風 northeaster
狂風 storm
暴風 violent storm
東北信風 northeast trades
颶風 hurricane
東南風 southeaster
颱風 typhoon
龍捲風 tornado
西南風 southwester
北風 north wind
疾風 gusty wind
順風 favorable wind
東風 east wind
4、浪的名稱
熱浪 heat wave
強浪 high seas
微浪 smooth wavelets
細浪 light seas
小浪 moderate seas
中浪 rough seas
大浪 very rough seas
巨浪 very high seas
微波 rippled
狂浪 monster waves
5、自然災害
自然災害 Natural Disaster
地震 earthquake
火山地震 volcanic earthquake
海嘯 tidal wave
山崩 landslide
雪崩 avalanche
火山泥流 lahar
泥石流 mudflow/landslide
超級火山爆發 supervolcano
洪水 flood
大(或急劇的)漩渦 maelstrom
海嘯 Tsunami
暴風雪 blizzard （呵呵）
乾旱 Drought
雹暴 Hailstorm
熱浪 heat wave
颶風（颱風）Hurricanes, Tropical cyclones, and Typhoons
冰雹 ice storm
龍捲風 tornado
冰河時代 ice age
森林大火 wildfire
流行病 Epidemic
饑荒 Famine
太陽耀斑 Solar flare
6.氣候種類
山地氣候 mountain climate
冬季季風氣候 winter monsoon climate
季風氣候 monsoon climate
亞熱帶氣候 sub-tropical climate
高原氣候 plateau climate
海濱氣候 littoral climate
極地氣候 polar climate
熱帶氣候 tropical climate
溫帶沙漠氣候 temperate desert climate
溫帶乾燥氣候 temperate arid climate
熱帶季風氣候 tropical monsson climate
大陸氣候 continental climate
沙漠氣候 desert climate
沿海氣候 coastal climate
高地氣候 highland climate
海洋氣候 marine climate
森林氣候 forest climate
溫帶氣候 temperate climate
溼潤氣候 humid climate
溫帶草原氣候 temperate grassy climate
熱帶雨林氣候 tropical rainy climate
熱帶海洋氣候 tropical marine climate
