大學聯考正在緊張的備考階段，大學聯考英語的學習依然至關重要，不僅靠知識的積累和運用，以下是小編整理的2023年大學聯考英語常考短語，僅供參考，希望能夠幫助到大家。
大學聯考英語常考短語1
一、動詞be構成的短語動詞
known as/be famous as作為……而聞名
be known for因……而出名
be known to為……所知
be known by憑……而知
The hill is known for the temple.
LuXun is known to us as a writer.
One can be known by his words and deeds.
married to與……結婚
She is married to a musician.
tired of/with對……厭煩
He is tired of/with this kind of life.
=He is bored with this kind of life.
terrified at被……嚇一跳
He is terrified at the snake.
burdened with負重
He is burdened with a heavy load.
crowded with擠滿
The shop is crowded with people.
dressed in穿著
She is dressed in red.
experienced in對……有經驗
He is experienced in mending bikes.
equipped with裝備
They are equipped with guns and food.
furnished with提供，佈置
They are furnished with enough food.
engaged in sth從事，忙於(=be busy with sth)
He has been engaged in writing novels.
engaged to與……訂婚
My daughter is engaged to a nice doctor.
about to do sth.正要做……
I was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me.
fit to do/be fit for勝任;適合於
He is fit to do the work.
These books are not fit for children.
worth doing值得做……
The film is worth seeing again.
proud of以……而自豪驕傲
Prof. Cai is proud of his students.
used to sth./doing sth.習慣於……
My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city.
content to do sth./with…甘願於幹……;滿足於……
I am content with your work this time.
content with對……感到滿意
You should be content with what you have.
up to應由……，輪到……
It's up to her to answer the question.
meant/intended for打算給，打算用作
Is this valuable painting meant for me?
connected with與……有聯絡
He was also connected with the government.
crazy about對……狂熱
Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.
二、動詞break構成的短語動詞
k out爆發
The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.
k in打斷;闖入
Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.
3. break into闖入;破門而入
They broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。dead.
k away from脫離
Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union.
k down(機器，車輛)壞了;失敗了;摧毀;分解
We are sorry to arrive late, but the car broke down.
k through突破
The marchers broke through the line of the police.
k off折斷;中斷;斷絕
Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea.
k up驅散，拆散
The police broke up the crowd.
三、動詞carry構成的短語動詞
y on進行
He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation
y out執行;進行
They were carrying out an important experiment.
y away拿走
Please carry these desks away.
y off奪走，搶走
Some unknown man carried off the prize.
四、動詞call構成的短語動詞
on拜訪某人，號召
We will call on Mr. Li tomorrow.
We are called on to help those in trouble.
at拜訪某地
I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in.
for需要;要求;邀約(人);取(物)
Success called for hard work.
call for a doctor去請醫生
4. call in 請來;收回
Mother is badly ill, so call in a doctor at once.
up打電話;徵召;回想起
I called Tom up and told him the news.
In most countries men are called up at the age of 18.
As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up scenes of my childhood.
五、動詞catch，hold構成的短語動詞
h/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物
Catch/Get/Take hold of the rope,and I'll pull you up.
h up with趕上
Work hard and I am sure you are able to catch up with others in class.
h fire著火;燒著
Last night a big building caught fire.
h sight of發現;看到
When the mice caught sight of the cat，the mice run away as quickly as possible.
up舉起;阻滯(交通等);耽擱
He held up one of his fingers and showed it to the class.
In the rush hour the traffic is hold up.
back阻止;控制
We must hold them back from fighting.
one’s breath憋住氣，屏息
How long can you hold your breath under water?
out堅持;拿出
We must hold out until help comes.
六、動詞come構成的短語動詞
into…進入……狀態
come into being(事物、局面等)產生;形成
The custom came into being long long ago.
along過來;快點
Come along! It’s nearly eight o'clock.
out出來;出版
How did the printing come out?
true實現
I am sure your dream will come true one day.
back to life甦醒過來
When the wounded soldier came back to life，he found himself in hospital.
to the point說到要點，觸及問題實質
about發生，造成
The event came about as he had predicted it.
across碰見
You’re the most beautiful woman I've ever come across.
同義詞組：run across
I ran across an old friend in the street.
to all end結束
Your duties here have come to an end.
to light為人所知，顯露
The robbery didn’t come to light until the next day.
up with提出，想出
He came up with a new suggestion
七、動詞do構成的短語動詞
well in在某方面做得好
My cousin is a sailor and he is doing very well in the navy
good to對……有好處
Doing morning exercises will do good to your health.
harm to對……有害處
Too much noise does harm to our health.
with處理
What did you do with our goods?
sb a favour幫某人的忙
Will you do me a favour to carry it upstairs?
up系鈕釦;梳理
Look，your bottom isn’t done up.
do up one’s hair梳理頭髮
八、動詞get構成的短語動詞
in touch with同……取得聯絡
up起床
He gets up very early every day.
back回來;取回
I will get back next weekend.
on上車
You shouldn’t get on the bus until it has stopped completely
over克服;度過
You’ll soon get over these difficulties.
off下車
The bus stopped and the passengers got off.
together相聚
We should go to a restaurant to get together.
on/along well with與……相處融洽
I am getting on well with my classmates.
into進人;陷入
Don’t get into the habit of smoking.
into trouble陷入麻煩
in a word插話
rid of除掉
We aye doing our best to get rid of pollution.
through通過;接通;完成;經歷
I tried to telephone you but I couldn’t get through.
I will be with you as soon as I get through this work
to到達
He had to get to the other side of street to attend a meeting
about/around/round傳開，傳出去
The news of the disaster soon get about.
across使理解
The teacher tried to explain the problem，but the explanation did not get across to the class.
away離開
I was in a meeting and couldn’t get away.
down to(doing)sth.安心做，開始認真幹
You must get down to your studies this year.
九、動詞give構成的短語動詞
up放棄
I persuaded him to give up the foolish plan.
in屈服;投降
