副詞是指在句子中表示行為或狀態特徵的詞，用以修飾動詞、形容詞、其他副詞或全句，表示時間、地點、程度、方式等概念。介詞短語，是介詞和其它代詞或名詞或片語搭配形成的短語。下面，小編為大家分享英語作文中最常見副詞和介詞短語，希望對大家有所幫助!
1. 表示次序和時間:
first(ly), first of all, in the first place, first and foremost 首先
second(ly), in the second place, next第二
third(ly), then, in the third place第三
finally, eventually, last of all, lastly, last but not the least最後
meanwhile=in the meantime(同時), gradually =step by step(逐漸地), in the future, in the past, recently (最近), presently, currently(目前), for the time being (暫時)
on the one hand (一方面)…on the other hand (另一方面)
before , since, as, until, at the moment, whenever, , just as, when, while, immediately, instantly, (一……就), as soon as
2. 表示程度和附加
severely=seriously, heavily, strongly, possibly=perhaps=maybe=probably, likely, obviously (顯而易見), apparently, seemingly (好像), as well, may as well (不妨), rarely, hardly, seldom, also, in addition, addit ionally, furthermore, moreover, besides, what’s more, except for, except when, except that, apart from, as well as, as mentioned above (earlier)(如上所訴), including
3. 表示相似或相反
similarly, in the same way, as well as, again, both, neither, although, be that as it may (即使如此, 儘管那樣), but, even though, however, in contrast, nevertheless, on the contrary (相反), on the other hand, yet, in spite of, despite, in spite of the fact that, while, whereas (但是, 然而), in other words, it seems that, it appears that, otherwise, notwithstanding
4. 表示總結和結束
to conclude, to sum up, all in all, in conclusion, in summary, in a word, in brief, on the whole, in general, by and large (總的來說, 大體而言), in the main (基本上)
5. 表示結果, 目的`和推論
in order to (that), so that, so …that, too …to, so as to, enough…to, due to, because of, as a consequence, consequently, as a result, for this reason, hence ( 因此, 所以), therefore, thereby (由此; 因而), so, thus, inevitably, naturally, equally
6. 表示強調或更差
as is known to all, as we all know, it is generally/ publicly known / considered that…, not only…but also, it is …that (強調句型), above all, especially, in particular, particularly, in general, indeed, most importantly, the most important is …, surely, equally important is …, worse, making matters worse, as it stands(按照現在的情況), in fact, as a matter of fact, matter-of-factly, in reality (事實上)，at heart (事實上，本質上)
7. 表示例舉
for example, for instance, take …as an example, one such example is …, take …as an instance, a case in point , such as, like…, as sb. put it, as a proverb says, as a saying goes, just aslike, namely, to illustrate, among other things, typically, generally, particularly, especially
8. 表示原因或方式
because of, for, since, as, due to, thanks to, in terms of, in light of(=according to), by/in virtue of, in the way that…, by means of, via, through, by, with…, without …,according to, concerning, as regards, with regard to, in this regard/case, regardless of, as regards, in/with regards to/of, the reason why, in other words, in another way, say, owing to, as concerning, considering that, thanks to
9. 表達自己的觀點
In my opinion, as far as I am concerned, personally speaking, I think, I deem, I believe, I am sure that, I have every reason to believe that, from my point of view, from my perspective
