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小升中英語必考知識點有哪些

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小升中中,英語是很多學生都覺得很難的科目,其實只要做好知識點總結也不難了。小編為大家力薦了小升中英語必考知識點,給大家作為參考,歡迎閱讀!

小升中英語必考知識點有哪些

  小升中英語基礎知識點

個人情況:姓名、年齡、地址、特點與愛好

age, year, address, e-mail address, hobby,

hobby: collecting stamps(coins) , going swimming„ doing sth

相關句型:

1) How old are you ? I’m thirteen years old.

2) I’m a thirteen-year old boy.

3) What’s your address? I live at No.48 Renmin road.

4) What’s your e-mail address? My e-mail address is .

5) What’s your hobby? My hobby is going running. Or : I like going running.

6) I /You/ They like music.

7) He likes sightseeing.

8) Do you like reading? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.

9) Does he /she like playing basketball? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t.

注意:

描述個人的喜好時:名詞和動詞- ing

形式作賓語; 主語是第三人稱單數時一般現在時動詞的變化。

動詞ing的變化規律:

1)直接加ing ,如: open-opening, clean-cleaning, meet-meeting, sing-singing, study-studying, „

2) 去掉詞尾不發音的'e ,如:take-taking, close-closing, come-coming, drive-driving, have-having, use-using, write-writing, practice-practicing, „

3) 重讀閉音節的,雙寫最後的字母,加 ing , 如: sit-sitting, put-putting, begin-beginning , get-getting, swim-swimming, run-running, cut-cutting, become-becoming, 家庭、親屬和朋友:姓名、年齡、地址、特點與愛 好:與你的關係

words: family, grandfather(grandpa/granddad), grandmother(grandma/grand mum), father, mother, brother, sister, uncle, aunt, cousin, friend

相關句型:

1) Is he/she Tom’s cousin? Yes, he/she is. No, he/she isn’t.

2) Who’s he/she? He’s/She’s my friend.

3) How many people are there in your family? Who are they? There are four, my father, my mother, my brother and me.

注意:

1 名詞單複數,如:family-families;

名詞單數--複數規律:

1) 直接加s, 如: boy-boys, term-terms,

2)以o, x, s, sh, ch 結尾+es , 如: box-boxes, class-classes, glass-glasses, coach-coaches, dress-dresses, fax-faxes, inch-inches, match-matches,

3) 子音字母加y結尾,把y改為i ,+es, 如:baby-babies, lady-ladies, factory-factories, peach-peaches, library-libraries, watch-watches ,

4) 以f或fe結尾,把f或fe,改為v+es: leaf-leaves, knife-knives, wife-wives, shelf-shelves, „

5) 特殊: man-men, policeman-policemen, woman-women, child-children, goose-geese, tooth-teeth, foot-feet,

6) 不變: hair, milk, tea, coffee, water, bread, rice, paper, juice, meat, people, fish, sheep, „

2 名詞所有格,表明是“誰的” 如: my cousin’s , his parents’ 它的構成規則: 單數名詞後+“ ’s”, Mike’s mother. 複數名詞詞尾有,其後只+“ ’”,Teachers’ Da教師節. 若是兩人共有時,只在後者+ “’s ”, Jim and Tom’s mother.吉姆和湯姆的母親。 不是兩者所共有的,兩者都+ “ ’s ”,

Jim’s and Tom’s mother.吉姆母親和湯姆的母親。 名詞若是無生命,所有格構成用of, a map of China.一幅中國地圖

  小升中英語必背知識點

1. be away from 遠離

2. be away from 從……離開

3. be bad for 對什麼有害 eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太陽下看書對你的眼睛不好

4. be born 出生於

5. be busy doing sth 忙於做什麼事 be busy with sth 忙於……

6. be careful 當心;小心

7. be different from…… 和什麼不一樣

8. be famous for 以……著名

9. be friendly to sb 對某人友好

10. be from = come from 來自

11. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟(容易)

12. agree with sb 贊成某人

13. all kinds of 各種各樣 a kind of 一樣

14. all over the world = the whole world 整個 世界

15. along with 同……一道,伴隨……

16. As soon as 一怎麼樣就怎麼樣

17. as you can see 你是知道的

18. ask for ……求助 向…要…(直接接想要的東西) eg : ask you for my book

19. ask sb for sth 向某人什麼

20. ask sb to do sth 詢問某人某事 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事

  小升中英語易錯知識點

1. so far 到目前為止

2. so…that 太……以至於……

3. sooner or later 遲早;早晚

4. speed up 加快速度

5. spend …on 在……花錢

6. stand for 代表

7. stop doing sth. 停止做某事(不再做……)

8. stop to do sth. 停下來做某事(開始做……)

9. such as 例如

10. take away 拿走

11. take it easy 彆著急;別緊張

12. take off 脫下;起飛

13. take one’s time 從容;別緊張

14. take out 取出

15. take place 發生

16. talk about 談論;議論

17. the day after tomorrow 後天

18. the day before yesterday 前天

19. the more… the more 越……就越……

20. the other day 前幾天;某日