當前位置:才華齋>範例>教育考試>

2017成人大學聯考英語代詞複習知識點

教育考試 閱讀(2.68W)

成考英語代詞是非常重要的,英語代詞也是成考重要的知識點之一。下面本站小編為大家整理的成人大學聯考英語代詞複習知識點,希望大家喜歡。

2017成人大學聯考英語代詞複習知識點

  成人大學聯考英語代詞複習知識點

一、人稱代詞

人稱代詞有第一、第二、第三人稱和單數、複數之分,在句子中可以作主語和賓

語。英語中有下列人稱代詞:

在並列的主語或賓語中,I或me 通常放在後面。如:

Liping and I are in charge of the work.

My farther asks my sister and me to have dinner with him tomorrow.

二、物主代詞

物主代詞有形容詞型與名詞型之分。形容詞型物主代詞在句子中作定語,名詞型物主代詞在句子中主要作主語、賓語、表語、定語(接在of 後面)。英語中有下列物主代詞:

名詞型的物主代詞相當於形容詞型的物主代詞加上上文出現的名詞。如:

My bag is yellow, his(his bag) is black and theirs(their bags) are brown.

三、反身代詞

反身代詞在句子中可以作賓語、表語、同位語等。如:

Please help yourself to some tea.(賓語)

The boy is too young to look after himself.(賓語)

I'll be myself again in no time.(表語)

The desk itself is not so heavy. (同位語)

四、指示代詞

指示代詞包括this, that, these, those 和such, 在句子中可以作主語、定語、表語、賓語等(such不作賓語)。

that和those有時分別用來代表前面提到的不可數名詞和名詞複數,以避免重複。而可數名詞單數往往用the one 或that one 來代替。用the one 的時候更多一些。如:

These machines are better than those we turned out last year. 生產

The oil output of this year is much higher than that of last year. 產量

The best wine is that from France.

My room is lighter than the one next door.

I'll take the seat next to the one by the window.

The film is more funny than that one.

that 可以指上面提到的事情,this指下面要談的事情。如:

They have no time to read the books. That's their trouble.

She was ill yesterday. That's why she was absent.

What I want to say is this: Pronunciation is very important in learning English.

this 和that 有時還可以用來表示程度。如:

I don't want that much.

The book is about this thick.

  成考英語同義詞複習資料

accompany attend escort convoy

意思都含“與人結伴同行”或“伴隨某物”。

accompany 指“與人結伴,做伴”,常含有彼此之間關係平等之意,如:

He -nied her to the theater.

他陪她去劇院。

attend 意為“隨侍”、“隨從” 等解,如:

Some students attended Prof. Jones on a field trip.

一些學生隨瓊斯教授去野外郊遊。

escort 和convoy意為“以警衛等身份陪伴”,如:

This merchant ship was convoyed by a destroyer.

這艘商船由一驅逐艦護航。

escort 還指禮節上的“尊重或獻殷勤”,如:

He escorted a lady to a party.

他陪一位女士赴宴。

accurate correct exact

均含“正確的”意思。

accurate 表示“準確的”,“精確的”,指“通過努力,使事情達到正確”,如:

She gave an accurate account of the accident.

她對事故做了準確的描述。

correct為一般用語,指“正確的”,如:

He gave correct answers to the questions.

他對這些問題提出了正確的答案。

exact 表示“確切的”,“精確無誤的'”,指“與事實完全相符”,如:

His answer is quite exact.

他的回答完全正確。

  成考英語介詞複習資料

1. at, in, on 表示地點的用法區別.

2. at, in 表示時間的用法區別. 4. 乘坐交通工具的介詞使用.

3. besides, except, except for 的用法區別. 5. to 後面跟什麼? come to

be used to

used to

refer to

speak to

be worthy

give one's life to to

look forward to prefer to pretend to

6. 介詞省略的問題. A) 動名詞前的介詞省略.

B) 間接賓語前的介詞省略.

B) 某一些動詞後介詞段與表示時間和距離時的介詞省略. C) 某些名詞前的介詞省略.

II. 句型複習:表示地點的短語(2) 在城裡

in town

在家裡

at home

D) all組成的短語作狀語,介詞省略.

在節日裡 at festivals / in the Spring Festival 在201房間裡 in Room 201

在書店裡 at the book store / library /restaurant 在...後面 at the back of 在...面前 before (in front of ) the judge (difficulty, danger….) 在...附近 near the station

在戶外 outside the door

在拐角處 at the corner of the street / at the street corner 在陰涼處 in the shade (of)

在...周圍 round the school 在中國東部 in East China