I. Phonetics ( 5 points)
Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and D. Compare the underlined parts and identify the one thatis different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corres-ponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
1根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
hter
參考答案:C
參考解析:
A、B、D三項劃線部分發[31],只有C項劃線部分發[Q:],因此選c項。
2根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
ersity
參考答案:D
參考解析:
A、B、c三項劃線部分發[A],而D項劃線部分發[ju:],故選D項。
3根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
參考答案:D
參考解析:
A、B、C三項劃線部分發[ei],而D項劃線部分發[e],故選D項。
4根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
ant
參考答案:A
參考解析:
A項劃線部分發[ei],而8、c、D三項劃線部分發[e],故選A項。
5根據讀音,選擇出劃線部分讀音不同的選項。( )
lution
參考答案:A
參考解析:
A項劃線部分發[i:],而8、C、D三項劃線部分發[e],因此選A項。
II. Vocabulary and Structure( 15 points)
Directions:There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
6The shop assistant didn't give me the right_________
參考答案:A
參考解析:
change“零錢,找回的錢”,符合句意。
7_________is terribly tiring working late like_________
; ; ;; what
參考答案:B
參考解析:
在句中,working late like...是真正的主語,因此形式主語是it,此題選B項。
8There aren't many pandas_________in the world today.
d
參考答案:A
參考解析:
alive意為“活著的”,著重於狀態,用作表語,或放在名詞或代詞後作定語。livin9則放在所修飾的名詞之前。
9Five minutes earlier,_________ we could have caught the last train.
參考答案:C
參考解析:
兩個分句之間不存在轉折和因果的邏輯關係,因此用and表示結果,意為“那麼”。
10Whatever you do, you_________ click with the right mouse button or the program will crash.
't have n't have n't
參考答案:A
參考解析:
表示強烈的禁止,用must not“_定不要”。A項是正確的。句意為:“不管做什麼,你絕對不能點滑鼠的右鍵。否則,程式就會徹底崩潰。”
11The people are fully aware __________ they have before them problems and difficulties of va-rious kinds.
h
參考答案:C
參考解析:
aware意為“知道的,瞭解的”,常用於“be aware of sth./doing sth.”或“be aware+that從句”的結構中。
12With the guide__________the way, we set out on foot into the dark night.
lead
參考答案:B
參考解析:
此題屬於“with+分詞”的結構,在句、中作伴隨狀語。因為9uide(嚮導)與動詞lead之間為主動的關係,因此選leadin9,即現在分詞。
13After studying in a medical college for five years,Jane_________her job as a doctor in the countryside.
up
參考答案:C
參考解析:
考查動詞短語辨析。set out意為“出發,開始,起程”;take over意為“把……從一地帶到另一地,接收,接管”;take up意為“拿起,開始從事,佔據”;set up意為“建立,確立”。句意為:“在醫學院學習五年之後,Jane在鄉村從事醫師職業了。”故c項符合句意。
14The composition__________any more.
not to be n't need be not n't need to be corrected
參考答案:D
參考解析:
need具有雙重身份,既是實義動詞又是情態動詞,來說,在否定句和疑問句中,need不借助於助動詞時為情態動詞,肯定句中need為實義動詞。
15_________the room temperature, she kept the heater on.
ing as to keep keep up
參考答案:D
參考解析:
keep up意為“保持狀態”,此處為動詞不定式作目的狀語。
16The roof fell_________he had time to dash into the room to save his baby.
l ~
參考答案:C
參考解析:
空格前後兩個分句在時間上存在先後關係,因此選before。
17In the geography lesson,the teacher told the children that the earth_________round like a ball.
been
參考答案:B
參考解析:
客觀真理始終用現在時。
18If motorists had to pay an extra tax to drive in cities,they_________their cars a lot less.
d use
參考答案:D
參考解析:
虛擬條件句表示對未來的事不能肯定,主句用過去將來時,從句用過去時。D項是正確的。句意為:“如果開車的人必須付額外的市區駕駛稅,他ffl將會減少車的使用量。”
19__________Liu Xiang failed to compete in the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, he is still a hero in the eyes of our Chinese people.
use
參考答案:A
參考解析:
句意為:“雖然劉翔沒有參加o8年北京奧運會,他在我們中國人的眼中仍是英雄。”al-though“雖然,儘管”符合句意。since“自從”,S0“因此,於是”,because“因為”,三者都不符合句意。
20We never dared to ask him a question,__________?
't d dn't we
參考答案:A
參考解析:
本題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句中含有否定意義的詞never,因此主句為否定的,此外,句中的dare為實義動詞,而非情態動詞。