导语：在托福独立写作中适当运用平时积累到的素材，会让你的文章显得更有内涵哦。
托福写作素材模板：印度“老虎计划”运动
素材段落
In 1973, the Indian government initiated a tiger protection campaign called ‘Project Tiger’ which was designed to help protect the diminishing tiger population. The tiger population was declining due to habitat loss, poaching and other human-related factors. During the campaign, twenty-five tiger reserves were established where human development and inhabitation was forbidden. On these reserves, the breeding of tigers has been facilitated, and mature tigers have been transported to other regions with the goal of increasing their worldwide population. At the same time, the campaign has organized the Tiger Protection Force to catch poachers and relocate villagers in the rural areas so that they are no longer living within natural habitats. As a result of these efforts, the population of Bengal tigers in India has increased from about 1,200 in 1973 to an impressive 3500 in 2007. Due to this fact, they are no longer on the brink of extinction.
单词和词组
diminish 减少
=decrease, decline
✎ diminish water and energy supply
✎ diminish government revenue by limiting commercial activities
with the goal of … 以…为目的'
=with the purpose of …
✎ With the goal/purpose of establishing a more efficient basic education system, authorities are obliged to implement scientific teaching strategies for all primary schools.
on the brink of 濒临
=on the verge of
✎ on the brink/verge of starvation
句型结构
… where … 在这(那)里，地点状语从句结构
✎ There has been a large-scale migration of industrial workers from the countryside to the cities where many manufacturing factories are located.
话题词汇
濒危物种 endangered species
动物保护区 habitat conservation/preservation
对…有潜在威胁 pose a potential challenge/threat to
视而不见 turn a blind eye to
充耳不闻 turn a deaf ear to
以…为代价 at the expense of
弥补 make up for
采取各种措施保护 take various measures to protect/safeguard
Part Two新托福写作范文素材：旅行的好处
1 Relaxation:
A great benefit of taking a tour is the relaxation you get to do. Obviously, We all have over-scheduling workday or schoolday, due to various problems or issues bothering us. The distance given by traveling can also help you figure things out that you would not have understood. It’s a very good stress remover so that we can enjoy a stress free time. Also, going on vacation lets us recharge our “batteries” by disconnecting us from our regular life. When we come back we feel invigorated and we are happy to be back in our day to day routine.
语言点：
放松： relax / unwind oneself
Have over-scheduling workday or schoolday:
超负荷的工作时间和学校时光
a very good stress remover 缓解压力的好方式
travel/ go on vacation/ take a trip 旅行
recharge our “batteries” 补充能量
Escape from the hustle and bustle / take a break from daily rountine /disconnect sb from one’s regular life 从日常生活中分离出来
feel invigorated/recharged/ refreshed 感到能力充沛
2 New experience
Traveling expands our knowledge and widens our perspective, thus increasing our resourcefulness. To view new customs, different ways of living is fantastic for the mind. It gives us a new perspective about life and especially our life. I have noticed that people who traveled a lot in life were ready to embrace change and foster a natural ability of overcoming problems that others would frown upon.
语言点：
expand our knowledge 拓展知识
widen our perspective 开拓眼界
increasing our resourcefulness 增长智慧
embrace change 应对变化
foster a natural ability of overcoming problems 培养解决问题的本能
frown upon 对…皱眉/不赞成
3 Lasting memory
When traveling with friends or family it creates memories for a lifetime. Travelling is worth every penny you will spend because memories last e memories will create an emotional bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship/relationship. It can also give a new perspective on the relationship and cement the bond forever. It also gives nice stories to tell people afterwards, you can make photo albums about your trips and when you feel nostalgic you can take an hour of your life and experience the trips again by looking at your pictures.
语言点：
creates memories for a lifetime： 留下永生的回忆
create an emotional bond 形成一种情感纽带
cement the bond 巩固感情
feel nostalgic 怀旧
适用题目
(A/D)People should rather than saving money for future use spend money on traveling and vacation
(A/D)People should spend money on long-lasting things such as diamond rather than short-term pleasure such as vacation.
(A/D)The best way to travel is in a group and leaded by a tour guide.
