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大学英语六级考试阅读的技巧

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参加大学英语六级考试,那是有必有在阅读理解部分的答题过程中掌握一些技巧。为此本站小编为大家带来大学英语六级考试中阅读部分的答题小技巧。

大学英语六级考试阅读的技巧

  大学英语六级考试阅读的技巧:长篇阅读

官方对长篇阅读的释义为"文章长度和难度与快速阅读保持一致",但从考查形式上来看确实对于快速阅读的升级。此处需要说的是攻破该类阅读方法重点则是找同义词+快读理解。

对于此类问题解法有以下注意点:

1、乱序原则。

2、“所见定位即所得”的方法并不靠谱:仅靠选项中特殊词汇(专有名词、数字等)在原文当中的出现便草率选择是错误的。

3、同义匹配原则:本题型在官方的'解释为"Each statement contains information given in one of the paragraphs. Identify the paragraph from which the information is derived."所以若能选出某个正确选项,选项必然是该段的同义表述。唯有在每个问题当中寻找到两处以上的同意表述,才可确定题目的选择正确性。这需要多多的做题熟练巩固。

4、选项题目非一一对应(难点):从样卷来分析,四级本题共计9段,对应10题,这意味着必有一段对应两题;从真题来看,原文共15段,对应10题,这意味着必有5题是纯干扰段,所以加上原题描述当中有"You may choose a paragraph more than once."导致到底是干扰项还是一段多题,或者是二者结合,则真正考察考生们的同义匹配能力。

5、善于提取题干关键词:数字、专有名词、连字符、动宾结构、题目主题核心名词。这些在选项当中的首要提取对于这类题目是一个很有利的开端。

  大学英语六级考试阅读答题技巧

一、长篇阅读题(即段落信息匹配题)

这个题型是改革后的新题型,考生一开始接触肯定会有些不适应。考试时一定要注意时间的控制,不要影响了后面的答题时间。

长篇阅读题答题时要从两方面入手:

1、先看题再看文章,能够将更多简单的题先做出来,简单题全部处理完毕之后,剩下的难题可以再重新回到文章当中再去找那些已经被挑剩下的段落。

2、关键词定位:特别注意题干中的数字、特殊的人名地名等,在原文中很可能换到直接对应的。

二、仔细阅读题(即我们熟知的选择题)

1. 认真阅读五道题,确定题型,找出关键词;

2. 粗略浏览文章,确定每道题目的位置;

3. 定位明确区域,对比选项,切忌过度推导;

4. 注意区域中举例、标点、转折等语言现象;

5. 每篇文章做题时间10-12分钟

三、词汇理解题(即选词填空题)

1.选词填空题答题时首先要给选项分词性:.

2.根据每空前后信息判断空格处所需词汇的词性

3.把对应词性选项逐一带回原文,含义明确,语句通顺,时态主谓搭配一致者为正确答案。

  大学英语六级阅读的练习题

Questions 61 to 65 are based on the following passage.

Many bankers may be worried about whether some fancy product dreamed up might yetlead to a visit from the police. Daniel Dantas, a financier, who has profited by operating at themiddle place where business and government meet in Brazil, has been opening the door to findthe police outside for much of the

past decade. On December 2nd he was convicted of a less sophisticated crime: trying tobribe police officers. Mr. Dantas, who has acquired great notoriety in Brazil, was fined $ 5million and sentenced to ten years in prison. He has appealed against his conviction.

The charge stems from a police investigation into money-laundering (洗钱)known asOperation Satiagraha. It grew out of a previous investigation into Mr. Dantas' use of Kroll, asecurity consultancy, to watch over his business partners. During this investigation the policeseized a computer from Opportunity, Mr. Dantas's investment bank, which contained datafrom the mid-1990s to 2004 and apparently showed suspicious movements of money.

The judge found that Mr. Dantas tried to pay bribes, via two go-betweens, to keep hisname out of the Satiagraha investigation. A man fitted with a bugging device was offered $1million in cash, with another $ 4 million to follow, the police say. They claim that Mr. Dantas'strick involved money travelling to the Cayman Islands, then via the British Virgin Islands to anaccount in Ireland, on to Delaware, and then re-entering Brazil as foreign investment.

For Mr. Dantas his crime is a steep fall from grace. A man who sleeps little and socializesless, he is a vegetarian and self-made billionaire, a gifted financier who has serially fallen outwith his business partners. He once controlled a large telecoms firm, acting for investors whoincluded Citigroup. He says he is the victim of a conspiracy mounted by the government.

It is Mr. Dantas' supposed influence in government circles that has added to his ng the1990s, when many state-owned businesses were privatized, Mr. Dantas positionedhimself as the man with the needed expertise and contacts. He enjoyed easy access to thegovernment of President Femando Henrique Cardoso, including meetings with the presidenthimself. That influence carried through into the government of President Luiz Inacio Lula daSilva. Mr. Dantas is alleged to have been one of the funders of a cash-for-votes scheme inBrazil's  Congress mounted by leaders of Lula's Workers' Party in 2003-2004. Many of thosewho have had dealings with Mr. Dantas insist that these have been legitimate and conducted ingood faith. They include Luiz Eduardo Greenhalgh, a lawyer and PT politician, whom he hired asa consultant.

61. What kind of crime was Daniel Dantas convicted of according to the passage?

A.A crime quite experienced and tactful.

B.A crime by operating at the middle place.

C.A crime attempting to temper police to work for him.

D.A crime in money-laundering.

62. How did the police convict the charge against Mr. Dantas according to the passage?

seized a computer by chance and got some evidence.

directly conducted a probe into him.

found he tempered police officers to delete his name.

questioned him and made sure the process of money-laundering.

63. Mr. Dantas' relationship with his business partners is that __

usually gets along well with them

does not have a good relationship with them

totally trusts all of his business partners

believes that they make him a victim

64. What can we learn about Mr. Dantas according to the passage?

is a gifted financier and less socialized person.

always enjoys notorious fame in economic and political field.

is a vegetarian who likes making food by himself.

tragedy was mounted by the government conspiracy.

65. What kind of relationship is reflected between Mr. Dantas and government in thepassage?

influence on government may reduce his notoriety and crime.

business privatization, he participated with demanding expertise.

never meets the President himself.

le knowing him deem that he was sheer evil.

参考答案

61.C)。由题目句可知,他因一桩并不像老手所为的罪名而被定罪——试图贿赂警察,C)符合题意。

62.C)。由定位句可知,作者从第二段开始讲述丹塔斯先生的定罪过程。其中第三段第一句提到The judge found that as tried to pay bribes…to ke his name out of the Satiagrahainvestigation,可见是因为法官发现丹塔斯先生试图贿赂警官,将其从调查的黑名单中删除才定的罪,C)符合题意。

63.B)。由定位句可知,丹塔斯先生曾连续几次和他的商业伙伴闹翻,因此他与其伙伴的关系并不好,B)符合题意。

64.A)。由定位句可知,他是很有天赋的金融家,却少社交,A)符合题意。

65.B)。由定位句中supposed influence in government可知,本段是对丹塔斯先生和政府关 系的描述。其中第二句提到During the l990s,when many state-owned businesses wereprivatized,Mr. Dantas positioned himself as the man with the needed expertise andcontacts,可见在私有化改革时,丹塔斯先生参与并提供了专家型的指导意见,B)符合题意。