Module 1
y plan学习计划
2.a number of +可数名词复数+V(复数):许多、大量
the number of+可数名词复数+V(单数):。。的数量
ce不可数名词
a piece of advice一条建议
give sb. someadvice给某人一些建议
advise sb. to dosth.建议某人去做某事
e it/themdown把它写下来
5. what else?还有什么其他的?
6. It is adj. forsb. to do sth.
7. It is a goodidea to do sth.
sb.接某人
term这学期
last term上学期
next term下学期
10. help sb. dosth.
help sb. with sth.
for advice征求意见
c questions基本问题
d… on sth.
spend …(in) doingsth.花费时间做某事
sth cost sb some money
It takes sb. sometime to do sth.
pay for
meaning of….的意思
k to sb.与某人谈话
a deepbreath深呼吸
t aconversation开始一段谈话
about sb.跟某人谈论某事
19.表示建议的句子
①What about doing=How about doing…?
②Why not do=Why don’t you do..?
③Try (not) to do sth.
④should do
⑤It’s a good idea to do sth.
⑥Would you like to do sth.
⑦Let sb do sth.
⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth.
⑨you’d better do sth.
其他知识点:
up放弃
2. ask sb. to dosth.让某人去做某事
ove oneself提高某人
rmation消息信息,不可数名词
e sth.落下什么东西
作为
喜欢、像
the age of在。。岁时
rience经验(不可数名词)
experience经历(可数名词)
work工作(不可数名词)
著作(可数名词)
Job工作(可数名词)
提到次数的时候,用现在完成时
sh doingsth.完成做某事
off灯熄灭
far 迄今为止(现在完成时)
one’sway=lose oneself迷路
away from远离
16. be sorry to dosth.
en to theradio听收音机
e to sb.写给某人
d like todo sth.愿意去做某事
20. want to dosth.
21. adj enough todo sth.
one’s bestto do sth.尽某人最大能力去做某事
23. everyday (adj.)every day(adv.)
her withglasses戴眼镜的老师
Module 2
travel around theworld环球旅行
invite sb. to dosth.邀请某人去做某事
stay with sb.跟某人呆在一起
one day总有一天
on take off穿上,脱下
land in 着陆 take off起飞
2. the price of…… ……的价钱
m of/aboutsth.梦到某物
4. What do youreckon?
What do you thinkof…?
How do you like…?
been to 去了回来了
have gone to 去了没回来
to sw.飞到某地
because+句子
because of +n./名词短语
ern food西方食物
than=over 超过
out卖光
true实现
Module 3
1. What are you upto? =what are you doing?你正在做什么?
up to忙于做某事
now刚刚(一般过去时)
the latest news最新消息
3. Don’t panic!不要惊慌
the news在新闻上
space在太空
business出差
7. show sth. tosb.=show sb. sth.
8. borrow sb.
lend sth. to sb.
ions of 数以百万计的
具体数字+million
of+可数名词复数+V单数
called…被叫做。。
用于句中
too 用于句末,但有逗号
as well用于句末,但没有逗号
up长大
e无感情色彩be alone
lonely有感情色彩feel lonely
er A to B
prefer doing A todoing B
prefer to do Arather than do B
far迄今为止(现在完成时)
like doingsth.喜欢做某事
adj.(原级) as 像。。一样
that如此。。以至于
20.现在完成时的结构
主语+have/has动词的过去分词
just/already一般用于肯定句
yet一般用于否定句和疑问句
① for+一段时间(for five years)
② since+一个时间点(since 8 o’clock yesterday)
③ since+具体的年份(since 1990)
④ since+一段时间+ago(since five years ago)
当有一段时间存在时,终止性动词必须变成延续性动词
① die → be dead
② begin/start → be on
③ buy → have
④ borrow → keep
⑤ come/go → be
Module 4
long多久
on well withsb.与某人相处融洽
3. learn a foreignlanguage
4. the Hope School
ect Hope希望工程
children贫困儿童
fact事实上
me more说的更多点
long用for+一段时间/since+时间点回答
how often用频度副词来回答
how soon用in+一段时间提问(一般是一般将来时)
how far多远,提问路程多远
part 参加
ght-year-old boy
out ofschool辍学
the farm在农场上
ill生病
to do sth.不得不去做某事
aneducation得到教育
the help of在。。的帮助下
le in Chinaand abroad国内外的人们
use of由于
luck (n.)→lucky (adj.)→luckily (adv.)
care (n.)→careful(adj.) →carefully (adv.)
20.反意疑问句:前肯后否、前否后肯
反意疑问句必须换成主语的代词
谓语动词在时态和人称上要保持一致
表示否定意义的.词:never/hardly/few/little/nothing/seldom/no
① there be→be there?
② You’d better→hadn’t you?
③ Let’s→shall we?
④ Let us→will you?
⑤ 祈使句→will you?
⑥ 一般现在时→do/does 主语?
⑦ 现在进行时→am/is/are 主语?
⑧ 一般过去时→did 主语?
⑨ 过去进行时→was/were 主语?
⑩ 现在完成时→have/has 主语?
⑾情态动词→情态动词主语?
若句子里含有否定的意义,那么yes翻译成“不”,no翻译成“是”
Module 5
1.反意疑问句的相关知识P172
is it by?由。。作曲
sure of/aboutsth.对某事有把握、确信
sure to dosth.确信去做某事
of sth.听说
capital of。。的首都
’s yourfavourite…你最喜欢的。。。是什么?
8.a fan of。。的粉丝
us a break休息一会
10.I don’t believeit!我不相信它!
lso..不但。。而且。。(就近原则)
ribe Chinato the rest of the world把中国介绍给世界的其他部分
g westernand Chinese music together把中西方音乐结合
additionto=besides除了
Module 6
1. How is it going?过的怎么样?
2. send sb. sth.=send sth. to sb.
3. go on继续
4. by the river在河边
5. be late晚的、迟的
6. in a tree人在树上
on a tree 水果在树上
on the grass在草地上
7. smile at sb.朝某人微笑
8. fall behind落后
fall down=go down摔落
9. every/each(每个)+V单数
10. tired累的(人)
tiring累的(物、事)
11. have nothing to do无事可做
12. what for=why
13. think of认为
think about考虑
14. take sth. out of 拿出
take away拿走带走
take off飞机起飞、脱衣服
15. get up起床
16. on one’s way to …在某人去。。的路上
17. 表示过去进行时的短语:
At that time/atthat moment/at this time yesterday/at…o’clock yesterday/from…to…last night
主语+was/were+doing过去某个时刻正在做某事
Module 7
1. smell/look/taste/feel/sound+adj.
2. What’s the matter with you?
What’s wrong withyou?
3. be afraid+句子
be afraid to dosth.害怕做某事
be afraid of doingsth.
4. try to do sth.
try one’s best todo sth.尽某人最大能力去做某事
5. What is she like?(性格、内在特征)
What does she looklike?(外貌)
6. introduce A to B把A介绍给B
introduce oneself自我介绍
7. hear from=get a letter from=receive aletter from收到某人来信
8. thanks for sth.
9. can’t wait to do sth.等不及去做某事
10. when 引导的时间状语从句:主将从现