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Cartoonists
In a good cartoon, the artist can tell in a few lines as much as a writer can tell in half a dozen paragraphs. The cartoonist not only tells a story but he also tries to persuade the reader to his way of thinking. He has great influence on public opinion. In a political campaign, he plays an important part. Controversial issues in Congress or at meetings of the United Nations may keep the cartoonist well-supplied with current materials.
A clever cartoonist may cause laughter because he often uses humour in his drawings. If he is sketching a famous person, he takes a prominent feature and exaggerates it. Cartoonists, for instance, like to lengthen an already long nose and to widen an already broad grin. This exaggeration of a person’s characteristics is called caricature. The artist uses such exaggeration to put his message across. (144 Words)
Useful Words and Expressions:
cartoonist n.漫畫家
campaign n.(政治或商業性)活動
controversial adj.爭論的,爭議的
a controversial movie一場有爭議的電影
a controversial stand on human rights引起爭議的人權立場
congress n.(美國等國的)國會,議會
sketch vi.繪略圖,素描
prominent adj.卓越的,顯著的`
prominent tech突出的牙齒
a prominent nose大鼻子
a prominent doctor著名的醫生
exaggerate v.誇大,誇張
exaggeration n.誇張,誇大之詞
for instance例如
lengthen v.延長,(使)變長
kngthen a dress放長衣服
Summer lengthens(out)into autumn.夏去秋來。
The shadows lengthen.天色漸黑;年紀漸老;死期已近。
grin n.露齒笑,咧嘴笑,張口笑