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2018職稱英語理工類詞彙輔導試題帶答案

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2018職稱英語理工類詞彙輔導試題帶答案

  下面共有15個句子,每個句子中均有1個詞或短語畫有底橫線,請從每個句子後面所給的4個選項中選擇1個與畫線部分意義最相近的詞或短語。請將答案塗在答題卡相應的位置上。

1 It is obvious that he will win the game.

A likely

B possible

C clear

D strange

2 There is no risk to public health.

A point

B danger

C chance

D hope

3 Did anyone call me when was out?

A invite

C answer

B name

D phone

4 It took us along time to mend the house

A build

B destroy

C design

D repair

5 I don't quite follow what she is saying.

A believe

B understand

C explain

D accept

6 We can no longer put up with his actions

A bear

B accept

C support

D oppose

7 Loud noises can be irritating.

A confusing

B interesting

C stimulating

D annoying

8 That player is eternally arguing with the referee

A desperately

C eventually

B constantly

D extensively

9 The governor gave a rather vague outline of his tax plan.

A unclear

B firm

C short

D neat

10 Gambling is lawful in Nevada·

A popular

B booming

C legal

D profitable

11 These are their motives for doing it-

A reasons

B excuses

C answers

D plans

12 The river widens considerably as it begins to turn west.

A twists

B stretches

C broadens

D bends

13 Henry cannot resist the lure of drugs-

A abuse

B flavor

C temptation

D consumption

14 These programmes are of immense value to old people·

A natural

B fatal

C tiny

D enormous

15 A great deal has been done to remedy the situation

A maintain

B improve

C assess

D protect

  答案:

1 C obvious:顯而易見的。clear:清楚的。It is not clear whether the incident was an accident deliberate還不清楚這一事件是意外的還是故意的'。Likely,possible都有"可能"的意思。strange:奇怪。

2 B risk:危險。danger也是這個意思。point:某一想法。chance:機會:hope:希望。

3 D call:打電話。phone也是這個意思。invite:邀請;answer:回答,回電。

4 D mend和repair都有"修理"的意思。Zhangsan repaired the roof to ensure the house is windproof.張三修理了一下房頂,使得房子不進風。build:建設;destroy:破壞;design:設計。

5 B follow此處有"理解"的意思。understand:懂,理解。This book is difficult tounderstand.此書難懂。believe:相信;explain解釋;accept:接受。

6 A bear和put up with都有"忍受"的意思。accept是"接受",support是"支援",oppose是"反對。

7 D irritating和annoying都有"使煩惱的"意思。confusing:使人糊塗的:interesting:有趣的。stimulating:刺激性的,起激勵作用的。

8 B eternally和constantly都有"持續地,不斷地"意思。desperately:拼命地;eventually:最終;extensively:廣大地。

9 A vague:模糊的。unclear:不確切的,不明確的。這兩個詞意思相近。firm:堅定的;short:短暫的;neat:乾淨的。

10 c lawful和legal都有"合法的"意思。booming:興旺的;popular:流行的。profitable:有利 可圖的。We had a profitable talk.我們的談話是有益的。

11 A motive:動機。reason:理由。這兩個詞意思比較接近。There is no reason to doubt his word沒有理由不相信他的話。excuse:藉口。answer和reply都有"回答"的意思。

12 C widen和broaden都有"拓寬"的意思。twist:彎曲。stretch:延伸。The forests stretch for hundreds of miles.森林綿延數百英里。bend:彎曲。

13 C lure:吸引。temptation:吸引。這兩個詞意思相近。abuse:濫用。flavor:滋味;consumption:消費。

14 D immense和enormous都有"巨大的"意思。It was an enormous disappointment此事太令人失望了。natural:自然的;tiny:微小的;fatal:致命的。

15 B remedy:補救。improve:改進。這兩個詞意思相近。Herbal medicine can be used to improve our health.草藥可用於增進我們的健康。maintain:保持。protect:保護。assess:評估。