未來的路上，等待我的也許是荊棘，也許是指南針，我不知道。我唯一可以肯定的是，我該對未來有信心，因為我在努力。以下是小編為大家搜整理的2017年職稱英語補全短文練習題，希望能給大家帶來幫助!更多精彩內容請及時關注我們應屆畢業生考試網!
補全短文(下面的短文有5處空白，短文後有6個句子，其中5個取自短文，請根據短文內容將其分別放回原有位置，以恢復文章原貌。)
請根據短文內容，回答46~50題。
Obesity Causes Global Warming
The list of ills attributable to obesity keeps growing: Last week, obese people were accused of causing global warming.
This conclusion comes from Sheldon Jacobson of the University of Illinois, US, and a doctoral student, Laura McLay. Their study calculates how much extra gasoline is needed to haul fat Americans around. The answer, they say, is a billion gallons of gas per year. __________ (46)
There has been calls for taxes on junk food in recent years. __________ (47) "We tax cigarettes partly because of their health cost," Schmidt said. "Similarly, leading a lazy lifestyle will end up costing taxpayers more."
US political scientist Erie Oliver said his first instinct was to laugh at these gas and fast food arguments. But such claims are getting attention.
At the US Obesity Society's annual meeting, one person correlated obesity with car accident deaths, and another correlated obesity with suicides. __________ (48) "The funny thing was that everyone took it seriously," Oliver said.
In a 1960s study, children were shown drawings of children with disabilities and without them, and a drawing of an obese child. They were asked which they would want for a friend. __________ (49)
Three researchers recently repeated the study using college students. Once again, almost no one,not even obese people, liked the obese person. "Obesity was stigmatized," the researchers said.
But, researchers say, getting thin is not like quitting smoking. People struggle to stop smoking, and, in the end, many succeed. Obesity is different. But, not because obese people don't care.__________ (50) Genes also play a part.
第46題__________
A.A meager diet may keep you thin.
means an extra 11 million tons of carbon dioxide.
obese child was picked last.
economist Martin Schmidt suggests a tax on fast food delivered to people's cars.
nce has shown that they have limited personal control over their weight.
one asked whether there was really a cause-and-effect relationship.
第47題__________
A.A meager diet may keep you thin.
means an extra 11 million tons of carbon dioxide.
obese child was picked last.
economist Martin Schmidt suggests a tax on fast food delivered to people's cars.
nce has shown that they have limited personal control over their weight.
one asked whether there was really a cause-and-effect relationship.
第48題__________
A.A meager diet may keep you thin.
means an extra 11 million tons of carbon dioxide.
obese child was picked last.
economist Martin Schmidt suggests a tax on fast food delivered to people's cars.
nce has shown that they have limited personal control over their weight.
one asked whether there was really a cause-and-effect relationship.
第49題__________
A.A meager diet may keep you thin.
means an extra 11 million tons of carbon dioxide.
obese child was picked last.
economist Martin Schmidt suggests a tax on fast food delivered to people's cars.
nce has shown that they have limited personal control over their weight.
one asked whether there was really a cause-and-effect relationship.
第50題__________
A.A meager diet may keep you thin.
means an extra 11 million tons of carbon dioxide.
obese child was picked last.
economist Martin Schmidt suggests a tax on fast food delivered to people's cars.
nce has shown that they have limited personal control over their weight.
one asked whether there was really a cause-and-effect relationship.
46.答案：B
解析：空格前有一個數字“a billion gallons of gas per year”(每年一億加侖汽油)，因此空格處填入對這個數字的詮釋較為合適。故B(這意味著每年會有額外的1100萬噸的二氧化碳)是正確答案。
47.答案：D
解析： 空格前講到“近期人們呼籲對垃圾食品徵稅”，因此此處填入對這一呼籲的具體實施。D選項(美國經濟學家Martin Schmidt建議對快遞到車的快餐進行徵稅)符合這一要求，… 空格後是Martin Schmidt的.具體內容。故選D。
48.答案：F
解析： 空格前講到有人將肥胖與交通事故聯絡起來，所以空格處填入F比較合理。
49.答案：C
解析： 本段講的主題是兒童，因此空格處應該填入與兒童相關的內容，空格前講到“他們願意選什麼樣的孩子當朋友”，回答應為“肥胖的孩子最後才被選”。故C是最合理的。
50.答案：E
解析： 本段講到減肥與戒菸不同，人為因素有限，基因也是其中的原因。因此E最恰當。
