本篇英語閱讀理解是一篇新聞報道。內容講的是一項調查顯示：加拿大的父母們比法國和義大利的父母們更加和藹、民主、寬容。後面附有練習提盒答案解析，希望能幫到大家!
Researchers from France and Italy discovered that Canadian parents are less strict with their children than mothers and fathers in France and Italy.
“Our most important finding was the difference between Canadians and the others，” said Professor Michel Claes，the lead author of the study.“Canadians focus on independence and the other hand，Italians，for example，exercise more found Canadians seem to focus on negotiation in case of a conflict.”
Claes said Canada，France and Italy were selected for the study because they share important cultural and social factors.“We chose FrenchCanadians because they share the same language as France，and originally came from France and share certain y was included because it was considered to have similar，strong and important family values，” he explained.
The researchers examined the emotional ties between parents and their children by questioning 1,256 students aged 11 to 19 years old.
Canadian students reported less control and more free actions，according to the ian parents were stricter and French parents were somewhere in the middle.
Claes explains that the differences lie in education in Canada，France and Italy.
“North America has its own educational values，which promote rance and comprehension are y，on the other hand，promotes respect of authority，control，and the need for permission，” he said.
Children from all three countries described their mothers as warm and ian and Canadian children had similar feelings about their fathers，and reported high levels of emotional French fathers were generally thought by their children to be more distant and cold.
“We were surprised by this，” Claes admitted.“It seems as though the relationships between French mothers and their children were becoming closer over time，while fathers maintain a form of distance and coldness，which is more of a source of conflict in France than in the other countries.”
Note：
individualization n.個性化
【語篇解讀】 本文是一篇新聞報道。一項調查顯示：加拿大的父母們比法國和義大利的`父母們更加和藹、民主、寬容。
essor Michel Claes believes that Canada，France and Italy ________.
the same family spirit
some similar cultural traditions
experienced some similar social changes
experienced similar cultural developments
答案B[推理判斷題。根據第三段中的“share important cultural and social factors”可知，這三個國家有一些文化方面的共同點。]
did the researchers carry out the study?
collecting answers of parents from Canada，France and Italy.
collecting answers of children from Canada，France and Italy.
questioning parents and their children from ItalianCanadian families.
questioning children from FrenchCanadian families.
答案B[細節理解題。從“The researchers examined the emotional ties between parents and their children by questioning 1,256 students aged 11 to 19 years old.”可知，他們通過問卷調查的形式進行了研究。]
rding to Michel Claes，what mainly lead to the differences in parentchildren relationships among Canada，France and Italy?
ational opportunities.
itional ideas.
ational values.
orical events.
答案C[細節理解題。根據倒數第四段以及倒數第三段中的“North America has its own educational y，on the other band，promotes respect of authority”可知，造成家長和孩子關係差別的原因在於各國的教育特點不同。]
h of the following is NOT a finding of the study?
ch children have troubled relationships with their parents.
dian children have close relationships with their parents.
ian children have good relationships with their parents.
from Canada，France and Italy have closer ties with their moms.
答案A[細節理解題。從文章最後兩段可知，來自三個國家的孩子都認為母親很溫和，易交流，只是法國孩子與父親還有明顯的距離感，故選A項
