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劍橋雅思寫作範文解析

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劍橋雅思寫作範文解析

  劍7雅思寫作範文解析

It is generally believed that some people are born with certain talents, for instance for sport or music, and others are not. However, it is sometimes claimed that any child can be taught to become a good sports person or musician.

Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

  ×觀點比較選擇類的題目,題幹中有兩個觀點 :

觀點一:先天具備

觀點二:後天養成

比較兩個觀點並且給出自己的看法,則應該給出兩個觀點的合理之處,比較之後在進行自己的選擇表態。

  範文:

This model has been prepared by an examiner as an example of a very good answer. However, please note that this is just one example out of many possible approaches.

The relative importance of natural talent and training is a frequent topic of discussion when people try to explain different levels of ability in, for example, sport, art or music.(開頭段落描述題幹所討論問題的普遍性。開頭句式簡短,不冗贅,一個複合句搞定。插入語的使用避免了題乾的機械性重複,同時保證了句子的連續性)

Obviously, education systems are based on the belief that all children can effectively be taught to acquire different skills, including those associated with sport, art or music.(-ly副詞開頭主題段落一肯定第一個觀點,表示作者本身的態度)(從句和被動語態的使用)So from our own school experience, we can find plenty of evidence to support the view that a child can acquire these skills with continued teaching and guided practice.(模糊例證,支援上一句中的觀點。從句的使用。連線詞 so 的使用)

However, some people believe that innate talent is what differentiates a person who has been trained to play a sport or an instrument, from those who become good players. (轉折詞however,承接上文,引出第二個觀點的支援論證)(詞彙方面,innate, differentiate)(語法方面,完整複合句的使用)In other words, there is more to the skill than a learned technique, and this extra talent cannot be taught, no matter how good the teacher or how frequently a child practices.(對於觀點二的.支援解釋)(連詞in other words的使用)

I personally think that some people do have talents that are probably inherited via their genes. (表達自己對觀點一的部分支援)(詞彙方面, inherit)Such talents can give individuals a facility for certain skills that allow them to excel, while more hard-working students never manage to reach a comparable level.(解釋論證,比較反差)(詞彙方面,excel, comparable level)(結構方面,連線詞 such 的使用)But, as with all questions of nature versus nurture, they are not mutually exclusive. (轉折詞but引出作者的觀點:兼收並取)(詞彙方面,nature versus nurture, mutually exclusive)Good musicians or artists and exceptional sports stars have probably succeeded because of both good training and natural talent. (用例證進一步解釋“兼收並取”)(詞彙,exceptional)Without the natural talent, continuous training would be neither attractive nor productive, and without the training, the child would not learn how to exploit and develop their talent(假設例證支援自己觀點。排比雙重否定句強調肯定效果).(詞彙方面,continuous, exploit)

In conclusion, I agree that any child can be taught particular skills, but to be really good in areas such as music, art or sport, then some natural talent is required.(個人表態支援兩個觀點的結合。插入語的使用。)

  劍11雅思寫作範文解析

Governments should spend money on railways rather than roads.

To what extent do you agree or disagree with this statement?

Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your own knowledge or experience.

  思路分析:

政府:政府的職責是為人民服務,規劃和實施城市建設

公路:主要是私人交通工具和中小型公共交通工具使用

鐵路:運載量大,幾乎不會造成擁堵;但是修建成本較高,工程量大

  範文:

也許是交通問題已經困擾世界各國人民太久了,所以各國政府都紛紛在交通建設和改善方面做出了不小的努力。但是對於政府花錢建設更多的鐵路而不是公路這樣的觀點,我本人表示不能完全贊成。

It is perhaps the long-disturbing traffic issue that drives governments all over the globe to make great efforts in establishing or improving their traffic system. Nevertheless, I still cannot be enrolled in the camp that claims it is wise to construct railway rather than roads. (45 words)

首先不得不承認,建設鐵路某種程度上是一件利國利民的事情。畢竟與其他運輸方式相比,鐵路運輸的單位時間內運載量是最大的,也是陸運速度最快的一種方式,同時由於鐵路運輸是依靠強大的運作系統來控制執行的,所以鐵路運輸幾乎不會產生交通擁堵的問題。顯然事實鐵路建設是件有益的事情。

Undoubtedly, the railway construction, in a way, can be deemed as a win-win program for both the country and its citizens. After all, compared with other types of transportation, the transporting load of railage in a unit time is the largest and it is also the fastest approach of conveyance on land. Simultaneously, due to its strikingly strong operating system in running, it can scarcely entail any congestion. Evidently, it is advantageous to implement the plan referred to railway establishment. (80 words)

但是,不管是鐵路建設還是公路建設應該取決於很多綜合因素,比如城市發展規模,人口流動幅度,地址環境情況等等。對於世界級大都市來說,顯然公路和鐵路都扮演中同樣重要的角色,一方面大城市要接納來自全國各地甚至世界各地的人口,所以在鐵路方面一定要提供足夠的便利。同時在這樣的大城市生活的人,在日常出行方面也應該有一定的保障,所以公路建設也必不可少。相反,對於中等發達城市來說,具體情況也應該具體分析,如果地理條件和資金條件都允許的情況下, 建設鐵路並不是壞事,反而能給當地帶來更多的發展機會。但是如果是規模比較小的城市,過多建設鐵路顯然意義並不大,畢竟外來人口不多,或者人口流動密度不大。

Rather, whether it is the rail or the road, the erection is in requirement of many other comprehensive elements, for example the scale of city development, the extent of population mobility, the condition of geographical surroundings and so forth. For those world-famous metropolis, like New York or Shanghai, both railroad and traffic-way are key in the city function. For one thing, major cities need to receive populations nationwide and even worldwide; thereby, sufficient convenience must be provided by perfect train system. Meanwhile, residents living in such a big city are supposed to be ensure with a relatively pleasant road-travel condition. However, for those middle-sized cities or towns,situations should differ according to different complex consideration. With the help of proper geography and adequate budgets, building railway should not be a malfeasance. Instead, it tends to introduce numerous opportunities for further development. Unfortunately, it seems not make sense for cities of limited scale to set up extensive railway, where, there are neither too much immigrating population nor too large population density after all. (173 words)

此外,人們似乎忽視了鐵路運輸在帶來便利的同時,也意味著更高的投資成本和更多的資源投入和更復雜的執行系統的建立,這些都需要花費相當多的時間和財政預算。在鐵路建設過程中難免會造成更為嚴重的交通問題,除非政府能比較合理地規避這些潛在問題,否則盲目修建鐵路絕對不是明智之選。

Additionally, do forget that along with the above sweeteners, rail service signifies a higher financial investment, a larger amount of resources as well as a much more complicated running system, all of which require a considerable number of time and budget. Besides, during the construction process, more severe traffic congestion is inevitable, unless the authorities can avoid these visible or potential issues and otherwise a blind construction of railway cannot be a wise choice. (74 words)

總而言之,到底是建鐵路還是建公路不能武斷地做決定,還是應該順應城市發展規律。

Overall, decision of whether to build should not be arbitrary, while it must be in accordance with laws of civil development. (21 words)

(393 words)