高中英語寫作高分技巧
1．句式要有變化：① 複合句、並列句 ② 倒裝句
（1） 虛擬語氣中if省略 （2）only+狀語置於句首
（3）否定詞置於句首 （4）地點副詞置於句首
③ 強調句型 It is ……that (who)…④ 非謂語動詞。⑤ 虛擬語氣
⑥ 固定句型結構
…to… …that…. a…that… only…… her…nor…
as… …until… that… er…or…
⑦直接引語與間接引語:多種時態，動名詞、不定式，並列結構
2．要使用高等級詞彙及短語
① 使用高等級詞彙 ② 使用短語 ③ 使用諺語
④ 使用表強調的詞，如alone, just, single, only, not…at all; on the earth; the very; on earth等
⑤ 使用修辭手法:明喻，暗喻，誇張，頭韻，擬人等
as busy as a bee; as proud as a peacock; as blind as a bat; as cool as a cucumber
3. 使用連線詞，過渡自然，連貫通順，一氣呵成
1） 用於按空間展開的段落之中的連線詞和過渡詞有：
above before me here on the left across below in the distance on the right
beyond nearby opposite to over also further next to on top of
up down close to beneath under around near to along
2) 用於按時間順序展開的段落之中的連線詞和過渡詞有
soon, then, suddenly, at the same time, next, early, this morning /year, now, after, at present, later, afterwards finally, at last, all of a sudden , at noon , in the morning/afternoon/evening
3) 用於按分析法展開的段落之中的連線詞和過渡詞有
first, second, etc. now for this purpose; but as a result furthermore;finally at last moreover
also therefore likewise;another for example next; yet for instance on the contrary
once in addition in summary;such in this case on the other hand
then otherwise in conclusion thus
4) 用於按比較法展開的段落之中的連線詞和過渡詞有
another moreover in addition (to)
equally important too, also at the same time
besides then in the same way in fact like, similarly
5) 用於按對比法展開的段落之中的連線詞和過渡詞有
on the contrary different from on the other hand in contrast to despite
in spite of, yet, but ,whereas, unlike nevertheless not only…butalso here…there years)one ago…today the former…the latter then…now some…others one…the other once…now
on (the one hand…on the other hand(一方面…另一方面)
6)邏輯關係
遞進: then(然後)， besides(還有)， furthermore(而且)， moreover(此外)
轉折: however(然而)， but(但是)， on the country(相反)， after all(畢竟)
總結: finally(最後)， at last(最後)， in brief(總之)，
in conclusion(最後)。強調: indeed(確實)， certainly(一定)， surely(確定)， above all(尤其)。對比: in the same way(同樣地)， just as(正如)， on the one hand…on the other hand
4．寫作中使用率最高覆蓋面最廣的基本句式
以下是短文寫作中使用率最高、覆蓋面最廣的基本句式，每組句式的功能相同或相似，考生可根據自己的情況選擇其中的1－2個，做到能夠熟練正確地仿寫或套用。
1、表示原因
1）There are three reasons for this... 2）The reasons for this are as follows...
3）The reason for this is obvious... 4）The reason for this is not far to seek...
5）The reason for this is that...6）We have good reason to believe that...
例如：There are three reasons for the changes that have taken place in our life．Firstly，people’s living standard has been greatly improved．Secondly，most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or like．Last but not least，more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life． 注：如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握，可將其改寫成兩個句子。如：Great changes have taken place in our life． There are three reasons for this．這樣寫可以避免套用中的表達失誤。
2、表示好處
1）It has the following advantages．2）It does us a lot of good．3）It is beneficial to us．4）It benefits us quite a lot． 5）It is of great benefit to us．
例如： Books are like friends．They can help us know the world better，and they can open our minds and widen our horizons．Therefore，reading extensively is of great benefit to us．
3、表示壞處
1）It has more disadvantages than advantages． 2）It does us much harm． 3）It is harmful to us．
例如： However，everything pides into two．Television can also be harmful to us．It can do harm to our health and make us lazy if we spend too much time watching television．
4、表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能
1）It is important（necessary，difficult，convenient， possible）for sb．to do sth．
2）We think it necessary to do sth． 3）It plays an important role in our life．
例如： Computers are now being used everywhere，whether in the government，in schools or in business．Soon， computers will be found in every home，too．We have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age．
5、表示措施
1）We should take some effective measures． 2）We should try our best to overcome（conquer）the difficulties． 3）We should do our utmost in doing sth． 4）We should solve the problems that we are confronted（faced）with．
例如： The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more serious．Therefore，we must take some effective measures to solve it．
6、表示變化
1）Some changes have taken place in the past five years． 2）A great change will certainly be produced in the world’s communications． 3）The computer has brought about many changes in education． 例如： Some changes have taken place in people’s diet in the past five years．The major reasons for these changes are not far to seek．Nowadays，more and more people are switching from grain to meat for protein，and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins．
7、表示事實、現狀
1）We cannot ignore the fact that．．． 2）No one can deny the fact that．．． 3）There is no denying the fact that．．． 4）This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in． 5）However，that’s not the case．
例如： We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollution．To solve these problems， we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollution．The government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner environment．
8、表示比較
1）Compared with A，B．．． 2）I prefer to read rather than watch TV． 3）There is a striking contrast between them．
例如：Compared with cars，bicycles have several advantages besides being affordable．Firstly，they do not consume natural resources of petroleum．Secondly，they do not cause the pollution problem．Last but not least，they contribute to people’s health by giving them due physical exercise．
9、表示數量
1）It has increased（decreased）from．．．to．．． 2）The population in this city has now increased （decreased）to 800，000． 3）The output of July in this factory increased by 15％ compared with that of January．
例如： With the improvement of the living standard，the proportion of people’s income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased．
再如： From the graph listed above，it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20 hours in 2000．
10、表示看法
1）People have（take，adopt，assume）different attitudes towards sth． 2）People have different opinions on this problem． 3）People take different views of（on）the question． 4）Some people believe that．．．Others argue that．．．
例如： People have different attitudes towards failure．Some believe that failure leads to success． Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavor．However， others are easily discouraged by failures and put themselves into the category of losers．
再如： Do “lucky numbers really bring good luck？Different people have different views on it． 注：一個段落有時很適宜以問句開始，考生應掌握這一寫作方法。
11、表示結論
1）In short，it can be said that ．．． 2）It may be briefly summed up as follows． 3）From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that ．．．
例如： From what has been mentioned above，we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary，however， its method should be improved．注：例句1可用於任何一個段落的結論句；例句3則多用文章結論段的第一句。
12、套語
1）It’s well known to us that ．．． 2）As is known to us，．．． 3）This is a topic that is being widely talked about． 4）From the graph（table，chart）listed above，it can be seen that ．．． 5）As a proverb says，“Where there is a will，there is a way．?
例如： As is well known to us，it is important for the students to know the world outside campus． The reason for this is obvious．Nowadays，the society is changing and developing rapidly，and the campus is no longer an ‘ivory tower’. As college students，we must get in touch with the world outside the campus．Only in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate．
再如： Does it pay to be honest？This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it．
5. 英文寫作必背之35句型
一、the + ~ est + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
the most + 形容詞 + 名詞 + (that) + 主詞 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
例句：Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.
海倫是我所看過最美麗的女孩。 Mr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had. 張老師是我曾經遇到最仁慈的教師。
二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V Nothing is + more + 形容詞 + than to + V
例句：Nothing is more important than to receive education.
沒有比接受教育更重要的事。
三、cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.（再怎麼強調...的重要性也不為過。）
例句：We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
我們再怎麼強調保護眼睛的重要性也不為過。
四、There is no denying that + S + V ...（不可否認的...）
例句：There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse. 不可否認的，我們的生活品質已經每況愈下。
五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ （全世界都知道...）
例句：It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
全世界都知道樹木對我們是不可或缺的。
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ （毫無疑問的...）
例句：There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
毫無疑問的我們的教育制度令人不滿意。
七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子（...的優點是...）
例句：An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution. 使用太陽能的優點是它不會製造任何汙染。
八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子（...的原因是...）
例句：The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air./ The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.
我們必須種樹的.原因是它們能供應我們新鮮的空氣。
九、So + 形容詞 + be + 主詞 + that + 句子（如此...以致於...）
例句：So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.
時間是如此珍貴，我們經不起浪費它。
十、Adj + as + Subject（主詞）+ be, S + V~~~ （雖然...）
例句： Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory. {by no means = in no way = on no account 一點也不}
雖然我們的國家富有，我們的生活品質絕對令人不滿意。
十一、The + ~er + S + V, the + ~er + S + V
The + more + Adj + S + V, the + more+ Adj + S + V （愈...愈...） 例句：The harder you work, the more progress you make. 你愈努力，你愈進步。
The more books we read, the more learned we become.
我們書讀愈多，我們愈有學問。
十二、By +Ving, can（藉著...，..能夠..）
例句：By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
藉著做運動，我們能夠始終保持健康。
十三、enable + Object（受詞）+ to + V （..使..能夠..）
例句：Listening to music enables us to feel relaxed.
聽音樂使我們能夠感覺輕鬆。
十四、On no account can we + V （我們絕對不能...）
例句：On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
我們絕對不能忽略知識的價值。
十五、It is time + S + 過去式 （該是...的時候了）
例句：It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps(measures/action) to solve the traffic problems.
該是有關當局採取適當的步驟（措施/行動）來解決交通問題的時候了。
十六、Those who ~~~ （...的人...）
例句：Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.
違反交通規定的人應該受處罰。
十七、There is no one but ~~~ （沒有人不...）
例句：There is no one but longs to go to college.
沒有人不渴望上大學。
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V （不得不...）
例句：Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.
既然考試迫在眉睫，我不得不放棄做運動。
十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 （可想而知的）
It is obvious that + 句子 （明顯的）
It is apparent that + 句子 （顯然的）
例句：It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life. 可想而知，知識在我們的一生中扮演一個重要的角色。
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ （那就是...的原因）
例句：Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.
夏天很燠熱。那就是我不喜歡它的原因。
二十一、For the past + 時間，S + 現在完成式.（過去...年來，...一直...）
例句：For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination. 過去兩年來，我一直忙著準備考試。
二十二、Since + S + 過去式，S + 現在完成式。
例句：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard. 自從他上高中，他一直很用功。
二十三、It pays to + V（...是值得的。）
例句：It pays to help others.
幫助別人是值得的。
二十四、be based on （以...為基礎）
例句：The progress of the society is based on harmony.
社會的進步是以和諧為基礎的。
二十五、Spare no effort/expense to + V （不遺餘力的）
例句：We should spare no effort/expense to beautify our environment.
我們應該不遺餘力的美化我們的環境。
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 （讓...明白...事）
例句：We should bring home to people the value of working hard. 我們應該讓人們明白努力的價值。
二十七、be closely related to ~~ （與...息息相關）
例句：Taking exercise is closely related to health.
做運動與健康息息相關。
二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving= make it a rule to + V （養成...的習慣）
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.
我們應該養成早睡早起的習慣。
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~（因為...）
例句：Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
因為他的鼓勵，我終於實現我的夢想。
三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N S+ V!（多麼...！）
例句：What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
How important a thing it is to keep our promise!
遵守諾言是多麼重要的事！
三十一、Leave much to be desired （令人不滿意）
例句：The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.
我們的交通狀況令人不滿意。
三十二、Have a great influence on （對...有很大的影響）
例句：Smoking has a great influence on our health.
抽菸對我們的健康有很大的影響。
三十三、do good to （對...有益），do harm to （對...有害）
例句：Reading does good to our mind.讀書對心靈有益。
Overwork does harm to health.工作過度對健康有害。
三十四、Pose a great threat to （對...造成一大威脅）
例句：Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.
汙染對我們的生存造成一大威脅。
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best （盡全力去...）
例句：We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
我們應盡全力去達成我們的人生目標。
大學聯考英語作文演講稿類萬能模板句式
1） From the figures/statistics given in the table it can be seen/noticed that……
2） From the graph/table/diagram/chart above，we can see that……obviously.
3） As show in the chart/by the graph……
4） Have you ever anticipated the prospects of……in the coming decades？ Let us just take a look at the figures of……as shown in the graph above.
5） The gap between……and……will be further widened.
6） In face of increasingly serious shortage of energy，we should take effective measures/which of the measures we should take？
7） It is clear that the increase of percentage gets greater and greater.
8） By……，the number of……had less/more than doubled/tripled compared with that of……
9） 短語：made up about……/the figure amounted to/will rise to/will reach/will double that/will tripled that...
大學聯考英語作文的必背點睛100句（三）
51. There is a general debate on the campus today over the phenomenon of college or high school students' doing a part-time job.
對於大學或高中生打工這一現象，校園裡進行著廣泛的爭論。
52. By taking a major-related part-job，students can not only improve their academic studies，but gain much experience，experience they will never be able to get from the textbooks.
通過做一份和專業相關的工作，學生不僅能夠提高他們的專業能力，而且能獲得從課本上得不到的經驗。
53. Although people’s lives have been dramatically changed over the last decades，it must be admitted that，shortage of funds is still the one of the biggest questions that students nowadays have to face because that tuition fees and prices of books are soaring by the day.
近幾十年，儘管人們的生活有了驚人的改變，但必須承認，由於學費和書費日益飛漲，資金短缺仍然是學生們面臨的最大問題之一。
54. Consequently，the extra money obtained from part-time job will strongly support students to continue to their study life.
因此，業餘工作掙來的錢將強有力地支援學生們繼續他們的求學生活。
55. From what has been discussed above，we may safely draw a conclusion that part-time job can produce a far-reaching impact on students and they should be encouraged to take part-time job，which will benefit students and their family，even the society as a whole.
通過上面的討論，我們不難得出結論：業餘工作對學生們會產生深遠的影響，我們應鼓勵學生從事業餘工作，這將有利於學生和他們的家庭，甚至整個社會。
56. These days，people in growing numbers are beginning to complain that work is more stressful and less leisurely than in past. Many experts point out that，along with the development of modern society，it is an inevitable result and there is no way to avoid it.
現在，越來越多的人們開始抱怨工作比以前更有壓力。許多專家指出這是現代社會發展必然的結果，無法避免。
57. It is widely acknowledged that computer and other machines have become an indispensable part of our society，which make our life and work more comfortable and less laborious.
人們普遍認為計算機和其他機器已經成為我們社會必不可少的一部分。 它們使我們的生活更舒適，減少了大量勞動。
58. At the same time，along with the benefits of such machines，employees must study knowledge involved in such machines so that they are able to control them.
同時，隨著這些機器帶給我們的好處，員工們也必須要學習與之相關的知識以便使用它們。
59. No one can deny the basic fact that it is impossible for average workers to master those high-technology skills easily.
沒有人能否認這一基本事實：對於一般工人來講，輕鬆掌握這些技術是不可能的。
60. In the second place，there seem to be too many people without job and not enough job position.
第二方面，失業的人似乎太多而又沒有足夠的工作崗位。 61. Millions of people have to spend more time and energy on studying new skills and technology so that they can keep a favorable position in job market.
成千上萬的人們不得不花費更多的精力和時間學習新的技術和知識，使得他們在就業市場能保持優勢。
62. According to a recent survey，a growing number of people express a strong desire to take another job or spend more time on their job in order to get more money to support their family.
根據最近的一項調查，越來越多的人表達了想從事另外的工作或加班以賺取更多的錢來補貼家用的強烈願望。
63. From what has been discussed above，I am fully convinced that the leisure life-style is undergoing a decline with the progress of modern society，it is not necessary a bad thing.
通過以上討論，我完全相信，隨著現代社會的進步，幽閒的生活方式正在消失並不是件壞事。
64. The problem of international tourism has caused wide public concern over the recent years.
近些年，國際旅遊的問題引起了廣泛關注。
65. Many people believe that international tourism produce positive effects on economic growth and local government should be encouraged to promote international tourism.
許多人認為國際旅遊對經濟發展有積極作用，應鼓勵地方政府發展國際旅遊。
66. But what these people fail to see is that international tourism may bring about a disastrous impact on our environment and local history.
但是這些人忽視了國際旅遊可能會給當地環境和歷史造成的災難性的影響。
67. As for me，I'm firmly convinced that the number of foreign tourists should be limited，for the following reasons：
就我而言，我堅定地認為國外旅遊者的數量應得到限制，理由如下：
68. In addition，in order to attract tourists，a lot of artificial facilities have been built，which have certain unfavorable effects on the environment.
另外，為了吸引旅遊者，大量人工設施被修建，這對環境是不利的。
69. For lack of distinct culture，some places will not attract tourists any more. Consequently，the fast rise in number of foreign tourists may eventually lead to the decline of local tourism.
由於缺乏獨特的文化，一些地方不再吸引旅遊者。因此，國外旅遊者數量的快速增加可能最終會導致當地旅遊業的衰敗。
70. There is a growing tendency for parents to ask their children to accept extra educational programs over the recent years.
近些年，父母要求他們的孩子接受額外的教育呈增長的勢頭。
71. This phenomenon has caused wide public concern in many places of world.
這一現象在全世界許多地方已引起了廣泛關注。
72. Many parents believe that additional educational activities enjoy obvious advantage. By extra studies，they maintain，their children are able to obtain many kinds of practical skills and useful knowledge，which will put them in a beneficial position in the future job markets when they grow up.
許多家長相信額外的教育活動有許多優點，通過學習，他們的孩子可以獲得很多實踐技能和有用的知識，當他們長大後，這些對他們就業是大有好處的。
73. In the first place，extra studies bring about unhealthy impacts on physical growth of children. Educational experts point out that，it is equally important to take some sport activities instead of extra studies when children have spent the whole day in a boring classroom.
首先，額外的學習對孩子們的身體發育是不利的。教育專家指出，孩子們在枯燥的教室裡呆了一整天后，從事一些體育活動，而不是額外的學習，是非常重要的。
74. Children are undergoing fast physical development; lack of physical exercise may produce disastrous influence on their later life.
孩子們正處於身體快速發育時期，缺乏體育鍛煉可能會對他們未來的生活造成嚴重的影響。
75. In the second place，from psychological aspect，the majority of children seem to tend to have an unfavorable attitude toward additional educational activities.
第二，從心理上講，大部分孩子似乎對額外的學習沒有什麼好感。
邀請信及推薦信模板
邀請信(及回覆信)
模板句型：
開頭句：說明邀請目的
On behalf of…, I have the honor to invite you to…作為~代表，我很榮幸能夠邀請您來~~
It is with the great pleasure that I write to cordially invite you to…我很榮幸能夠寫信邀請您~~
結尾句：期盼回覆
I do hope that you will be able to come.希望您能夠來。
We should be very pleased if you could honor us with your company.如果您能賞光到來我們會很樂意的。
推薦信
模板句型：
開頭句：說明寫作目的
I am writing to you to recommend … for …我寫信推薦~~
I take great pleasure in recommending to you … as …我很樂意推薦你~~
I would like to present … for your consideration in your search for …對於你~~的考慮，我很開心。
With reference to your requirements, I shall, without reservation, recommend … as an ideal candidate.
根據貴方的要求，我將毫無保留地推薦，作為一個理想的候選人，…。
結尾句：總結說明
I am confident/ convinced that …我確信~~
I strongly recommend him to you with no reservation.我毫無保留的向你推薦他。
Therefore, I do not hesitate to recommend her as an ideal candidate for the post you advertised.
因此，我毫不猶豫地推薦她為您招聘職位的理想候選人。
學習方法：堅持八條英文寫作的守則
nize your thoughts before writing: brainstorm、make an outline、etc.
下筆前整合思緒：腦力激盪，寫出綱要等。
e clearly. Be concise. Avoid wordiness.寫作清晰，務必精簡，避免贅言。
good grammar and write complete sentences.使用好的文法，寫出完整句子。
e simple sentences. Avoid a fancy style.嘗試簡單句，避免花俏的句法。
d slang、cliche and informal words.避免俚語、陳腔濫調和非正式用字。
d use of the first person unless necessary to specific piece.除非必要，避免使用第一人稱：如“我/我的”。
ing naturally. Read it aloud. Does it sound natural? Does it flow?自然揮灑，大聲朗誦。整篇文章聽起來自然嗎？通順嗎？
logically from one idea to the next. Don't skip steps.上下句意要合乎邏輯。別毫無章法亂跳。
高中英語比較類作文萬能模版句
the contrary
相反地
2.A and B are different in many ways。
A和B在許多方面是不同的
e're always two sides to a thing.
事物都有兩面性
it comes to sth.,It's a matter of taste that varies from person to person.
一提到....人們的口味（觀點）都不同
. take sth. for granted,while others hold that
一些人認為......是理所當然的，然而其他人認為.....
d with such advantages is a growing awareness of the disadvantages
伴隨著它的好處，隨之而來的是它的壞處
sharp contrast to sth,
與之形成鮮明對比的是
summary, sth'll bring us great benefits but we should also try to avoid its bad effect at the same time.
總的來說，在某物帶給我們好處的同時我們也應該杜絕它的消極影響
ions are pided on question
在這個問題上意見發生了分歧
‘s my opinion that we should place sth before other things
我認為我們應該把...放在首位.
