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會考英語寫作高階句型結構

英語寫作 閱讀(3.03W)

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會考英語寫作高階句型結構

  ◆強調句:

可以輕鬆地將時間、地點、原因、方式等型別的狀語從句轉變為強調句。

It was not until I arrived home that I realized I had left the bag on the shop counter.

It was then that I realized the importance of English.

  ◆倒裝句:

只要句中有介詞短語或狀語從句,便可將其提前,變成倒裝句。

Only when I turned right at the crossing did that car crack towards me.

Only by this means can he escape from the big fire.

  ◆with引導的伴隨結構:

可以將狀語從句或並列句中的其中一個分句變成with結構。

With the sun lighting brightly and the birds singing clearly, I went to school in high spirits

He always likes to sleep with the windows open.

  ◆巧妙地使用非謂語動詞:

可以將狀語從句或並列的`動詞簡化為非謂語動詞。

Hearing that, the driver’s wife quickly added that her husband often talked nonsense after drinking.

  ◆恰到好處的被動句:

適合應用於較簡短的句子,這樣顯得語言簡潔生動,賓語一般是nothing、anything、everything等不定代詞。

I searched all my pockets, but nothing was found。

  ◆感嘆句:

通常用於開頭結尾活躍文章氣氛,凡是“I feel ……”之類表達感情的句子皆可如此改造

How terrible I felt today! I failed again in the math exam.

  ◆高階定語從句:

若定語從句中的動詞帶有介詞,只需將介詞移至先行詞後。

We came to a place to which they had never paid a visit before.

  ◆進行時態:

有時會含有一定情緒,尤其要使用always這樣的富含感情色彩的副詞。

I am always feeling terrible when I take a bus.

  ◆what引導的名詞性從句:

將動賓結構轉化為此結構。

What he gave me, which I knew, was not only a Christmas present but also a heart full of love and a mind of my existence in it.

  ◆“數詞+名詞”變為“as many as+數詞+名詞”。

As many as ten years ago, my hometown used to be covered by forests

  ◆獨立主格:

將主從句去掉連詞,前句動詞變為分詞即可。

The weather being fine, a large number of people went to climb the Western Hills.

  ◆把簡單句改成複合句:

適當的時候把兩個簡單句改成“too……”或者“so…that…”等高階一點的複合句。例如:

I was very tired. I couldn’t keep up with them.我們可以改成:I was so tired that I couldn’t keep up with them.或:I was too tired to keep up with them.